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Total RNA extraction from tissues for microRNA and target gene expression analysis: not all kits are created equal.

Rikki A M Brown | Michael R Epis | Jessica L Horsham | Tasnuva D Kabir | Kirsty L Richardson | Peter J Leedman
BMC biotechnology | 2018

microRNAs (miRNAs) are short non-coding RNAs that fine-tune gene expression. The aberrant expression of miRNAs is associated with many diseases and they have both therapeutic and biomarker potential. However, our understanding of their usefulness is dependent on the tools we have to study them. Previous studies have identified the need to optimise and standardise RNA extraction methods in order to avoid biased results. Herein, we extracted RNA from murine lung, liver and brain tissues using five commercially available total RNA extraction methods. These included either: phenol: chloroform extraction followed by alcohol precipitation (TRIzol), phenol:chloroform followed by solid-phase extraction (column-based; miRVana and miRNeasy) and solid-phase separation with/without affinity resin (Norgen total and Isolate II). We then evaluated each extraction method for the quality and quantity of RNA recovered, and the expression of miRNAs and target genes.

Pubmed ID: 29548320

Research resources used in this publication

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Associated grants

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Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Thermo Fisher Scientific (tool)

RRID:SCR_008452

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miRBase (tool)

RRID:SCR_003152

Central online repository for microRNA nomenclature, sequence data, annotation and target prediction.Collection of published miRNA sequences and annotation.

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RRID:SCR_003387

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geNORM (tool)

RRID:SCR_006763

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Agilent Technologies (tool)

RRID:SCR_013575

Company provides laboratories worldwide with analytical instruments and supplies, clinical and diagnostic testing services, consumables, applications and expertise in life sciences and applied chemical markets.

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C57BL/6J (tool)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:000664

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C57BL/6J (tool)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:000664

Mus musculus with name C57BL/6J from IMSR.

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