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Local Neuronal Activity and the Hippocampal Functional Network Can Predict the Recovery of Consciousness in Individuals With Acute Disorders of Consciousness Caused by Neurological Injury.

Xi Wang | Xingdong Liu | Lin Zhao | Zhiyan Shen | Kemeng Gao | Yu Wang | Danjing Yu | Lin Yang | Ying Wang | Yongping You | Jing Ji | Jiu Chen | Wei Yan
CNS neuroscience & therapeutics | 2024

There is limited research on predicting the recovery of consciousness in patients with acute disorders of consciousness (aDOC). The purpose of this study is to investigate the altered characteristics of the local neuronal activity indicated by the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF) and functional connectivity (FC) of the hippocampus network in patients with aDOC caused by neurological injury and to explore whether these characteristics can predict the recovery of consciousness.

Pubmed ID: 39508317

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Associated grants

  • Agency: Jiangsu Province Capability Improvement Project through Science, Technology and Education,
    Id: ZDXK202225

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DPARSF (tool)

RRID:SCR_002372

A MATLAB toolbox forpipeline data analysis of resting-state fMRI that is based on Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM) and a plug-in software within DPABI. After the user arranges the Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) files and click a few buttons to set parameters, DPARSF will then give all the preprocessed (slice timing, realign, normalize, smooth) data and results for functional connectivity, regional homogeneity, amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF), fractional ALFF, degree centrality, voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) results. DPARSF can also create a report for excluding subjects with excessive head motion and generate a set of pictures for easily checking the effect of normalization. In addition, users can also use DPARSF to extract time courses from regions of interest. DPARSF basic edition is very easy to use while DPARSF advanced edition (alias: DPARSFA) is much more flexible and powerful. DPARSFA can parallel the computation for each subject, and can be used to reorient images interactively or define regions of interest interactively. Users can skip or combine the processing steps in DPARSF advanced edition freely.

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