Searching the Resource Information Network

Our searching services are busy right now. Please try again later

  • Register
X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X

Leaving Community

Are you sure you want to leave this community? Leaving the community will revoke any permissions you have been granted in this community.

No
Yes

Biobank-wide association scan identifies risk factors for late-onset Alzheimer's disease and endophenotypes.

Donghui Yan | Bowen Hu | Burcu F Darst | Shubhabrata Mukherjee | Brian W Kunkle | Yuetiva Deming | Logan Dumitrescu | Yunling Wang | Adam Naj | Amanda Kuzma | Yi Zhao | Hyunseung Kang | Sterling C Johnson | Cruchaga Carlos | Timothy J Hohman | Paul K Crane | Corinne D Engelman | Alzheimer’s Disease Genetics Consortium (ADGC) | Qiongshi Lu
eLife | 2024

Rich data from large biobanks, coupled with increasingly accessible association statistics from genome-wide association studies (GWAS), provide great opportunities to dissect the complex relationships among human traits and diseases. We introduce BADGERS, a powerful method to perform polygenic score-based biobank-wide association scans. Compared to traditional approaches, BADGERS uses GWAS summary statistics as input and does not require multiple traits to be measured in the same cohort. We applied BADGERS to two independent datasets for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD; n=61,212). Among 1738 traits in the UK biobank, we identified 48 significant associations for AD. Family history, high cholesterol, and numerous traits related to intelligence and education showed strong and independent associations with AD. Furthermore, we identified 41 significant associations for a variety of AD endophenotypes. While family history and high cholesterol were strongly associated with AD subgroups and pathologies, only intelligence and education-related traits predicted pre-clinical cognitive phenotypes. These results provide novel insights into the distinct biological processes underlying various risk factors for AD.

Pubmed ID: 38787369

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

None found

Associated grants

  • Agency: NCATS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: UL1 TR000427
  • Agency: NIA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U24 AG021886
  • Agency: NIA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U01 AG016976
  • Agency: NLM NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T15 LM007359
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL105756
  • Agency: NCATS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) program, UL1TR000427
  • Agency: NIA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U24 AG041689
  • Agency: NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01AG054047
  • Agency: Wellcome Trust, United Kingdom
  • Agency: NIH HHS, United States
    Id: UL1TR000427
  • Agency: NIA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U01 AG032984
  • Agency: NIA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AG027161
  • Agency: NIA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AG054047
  • Agency: NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P2C HD047873
  • Agency: NIA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AG033193
  • Agency: NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01AG27161
  • Agency: Alzheimer's Association, United States
    Id: ADGC-10-196,728
  • Agency: U.S. National Library of Medicine,
    Id: Computation and Informatics in Biology and Medicine Training Program, NLM 5T15LM007359
  • Agency: NICHD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P2C HD047873

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


VCFtools (tool)

RRID:SCR_001235

Software package for working with VCF files. Used to provide easily accessible methods for working with complex genetic variation data in the form of VCF files.Implements various utilities for processing Variant Call Format files, including validation, merging, comparing. Provides general Perl API.

View all literature mentions

PLINK (tool)

RRID:SCR_001757

Open source whole genome association analysis toolset, designed to perform range of basic, large scale analyses in computationally efficient manner. Used for analysis of genotype/phenotype data. Through integration with gPLINK and Haploview, there is some support for subsequent visualization, annotation and storage of results. PLINK 1.9 is improved and second generation of the software.

View all literature mentions

1000 Genomes Project and AWS (tool)

RRID:SCR_008801

A dataset containing the full genomic sequence of 1,700 individuals, freely available for research use. The 1000 Genomes Project is an international research effort coordinated by a consortium of 75 companies and organizations to establish the most detailed catalogue of human genetic variation. The project has grown to 200 terabytes of genomic data including DNA sequenced from more than 1,700 individuals that researchers can now access on AWS for use in disease research free of charge. The dataset containing the full genomic sequence of 1,700 individuals is now available to all via Amazon S3. The data can be found at: http://s3.amazonaws.com/1000genomes The 1000 Genomes Project aims to include the genomes of more than 2,662 individuals from 26 populations around the world, and the NIH will continue to add the remaining genome samples to the data collection this year. Public Data Sets on AWS provide a centralized repository of public data hosted on Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3). The data can be seamlessly accessed from AWS services such Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) and Amazon Elastic MapReduce (Amazon EMR), which provide organizations with the highly scalable compute resources needed to take advantage of these large data collections. AWS is storing the public data sets at no charge to the community. Researchers pay only for the additional AWS resources they need for further processing or analysis of the data. All 200 TB of the latest 1000 Genomes Project data is available in a publicly available Amazon S3 bucket. You can access the data via simple HTTP requests, or take advantage of the AWS SDKs in languages such as Ruby, Java, Python, .NET and PHP. Researchers can use the Amazon EC2 utility computing service to dive into this data without the usual capital investment required to work with data at this scale. AWS also provides a number of orchestration and automation services to help teams make their research available to others to remix and reuse. Making the data available via a bucket in Amazon S3 also means that customers can crunch the information using Hadoop via Amazon Elastic MapReduce, and take advantage of the growing collection of tools for running bioinformatics job flows, such as CloudBurst and Crossbow.

View all literature mentions

SNPTEST (tool)

RRID:SCR_009406

Software program for the analysis of single SNP association in genome-wide studies. The tests implemented can cater for binary (case-control) and quantitative phenotypes, can condition upon an arbitrary set of covariates and properly account for the uncertainty in genotypes. The program is designed to work seamlessly with the output of both the genotype calling program CHIAMO, the genotype imputation program IMPUTE and the program GTOOL. This program was used in the analysis of the 7 genome-wide association studies carried out by the Wellcome Trust Case-Control Consortium (WTCCC). (entry from Genetic Analysis Software)

View all literature mentions