Searching the Resource Information Network

Our searching services are busy right now. Please try again later

  • Register
X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X

Leaving Community

Are you sure you want to leave this community? Leaving the community will revoke any permissions you have been granted in this community.

No
Yes

A Newly Identified Spike Protein Targeted Linear B-Cell Epitope Based Dissolvable Microneedle Array Successfully Eliciting Neutralizing Activities against SARS-CoV-2 Wild-Type Strain in Mice.

Lin Li | Zhongpeng Zhao | Xiaolan Yang | Zhongyi Su | Wendong Li | Shaolong Chen | Lu Wang | Ting Sun | Chen Du | Ziyi Li | Zeqian Yang | Min Li | Tiecheng Wang | Ying Wang | Yubo Fan | Hui Wang | Jing Zhang
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) | 2023

Vaccination is a cost-effective medical intervention. Inactivated whole virusor large protein fragments-based severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines have high unnecessary antigenic load to induce allergenicity and/orreactogenicity, which can be avoided by peptide vaccines of short peptide fragments that may induce highly targeted immune response. However, epitope identification and peptide delivery remain the major obstacles in developing peptide vaccines. Here, a multi-source data integrated linear B-cell epitope screening strategy is presented and a linear B-cell epitope enriched hotspot region is identified in Spike protein, from which a monomeric peptide vaccine (Epitope25) is developed and applied to subcutaneously immunize wildtype BALB/c mice. Indirect ELISA assay reveals specific and dose-dependent binding between Epitope25 and serum IgG antibodies from immunized mice. The neutralizing activity of sera from vaccinated mice is validated by pseudo and live SARS-CoV-2 wild-type strain neutralization assays. Then a dissolvable microneedle array (DMNA) is developed to pain-freely deliver Epitope25. Compared with intramuscular injection, DMNA and subcutaneous injection elicit neutralizing activities against SARS-CoV-2 wild-type strain as demonstrated by live SARS-CoV-2 virus neutralization assay. No obvious damages are found in major organs of immunized mice. This study may lay the foundation for developing linear B-cell epitope-based vaccines against SARS-CoV-2.

Pubmed ID: 37162232

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

None found

Associated grants

  • Agency: Youth Thousand Scholar Program of China,
  • Agency: Fundamental Research Funds for the General Universities,
  • Agency: State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China,
    Id: 11932017
  • Agency: National Natural Science Foundation of China,
    Id: 11421202
  • Agency: National Natural Science Foundation of China,
    Id: 11827803
  • Agency: National Natural Science Foundation of China,
    Id: 8204100482
  • Agency: National Key Research and Development Program of China,
    Id: 2018YFC1200100
  • Agency: National Key Research and Development Program of China,
    Id: 2020YFC0860100
  • Agency: National Science and Technology Major Project of the 13th Five-Year Plan,
    Id: 2017ZX10304402003
  • Agency: Program for High-Level Overseas Talents of Beihang University,

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Sino Biological (tool)

RRID:SCR_003697

An Antibody supplier

View all literature mentions

HTSeq (tool)

RRID:SCR_005514

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on February 28,2023. Software Python package that provides infrastructure to process data from high-throughput sequencing assays. While the main purpose of HTSeq is to allow you to write your own analysis scripts, customized to your needs, there are also a couple of stand-alone scripts for common tasks that can be used without any Python knowledge.

View all literature mentions

TMHMM Server (tool)

RRID:SCR_014935

Web application for the prediction of transmembrane helices in proteins using Hidden Markov Models. FASTA formatted sequences can be uploaded via file or copy-paste, and output can be formatted as extensive with graphics, extensive without graphics, or one line per protein. Submissions are limited to 10,000 sequences and 4,000,000 amino acids - each sequence is limited to no more than 8,000 amino acids.

View all literature mentions

DESeq2 (tool)

RRID:SCR_015687

Software package for differential gene expression analysis based on the negative binomial distribution. Used for analyzing RNA-seq data for differential analysis of count data, using shrinkage estimation for dispersions and fold changes to improve stability and interpretability of estimates.

View all literature mentions

clusterProfiler (tool)

RRID:SCR_016884

Software R package for statistical analysis and visualization of functional profiles for genes and gene clusters.

View all literature mentions

VaxiJen (tool)

RRID:SCR_018514

Web server for prediction of protective antigens, tumor antigens and subunit vaccines. Alignment free approach for antigen prediction, which is based on auto cross covariance transformation of protein sequences into uniform vectors of principal amino acid properties.

View all literature mentions