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Infectious episodes during pregnancy, at particular mucosal sites, increase specific IgA1 or IgA2 subtype levels in human colostrum.

Erick Sánchez-Salguero | Geovanni Kaleb Mondragón-Ramírez | Julio C Alcántara-Montiel | Arturo Cérbulo-Vázquez | Xóchitl Villegas-Domínguez | Víctor Manuel Contreras-Vargas | María Del Rocío Thompson-Bonilla | Héctor Romero-Ramírez | Leopoldo Santos-Argumedo
Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology | 2019

Colostrum is the primary source of maternal immunoglobulin A (IgA) for the newborn. IgA participates in protection and regulation mechanisms of the immune response at the neonate's mucosa. Several studies have evaluated infectious diseases and vaccine protocols effects during pregnancy on maternal milk IgA levels, with the aim to understand lactation protecting effect on newborn. However, most of their results demonstrated that there were no differences in the total IgA levels. In humans, IgA has two subclasses (IgA1 and IgA2), they have an anatomical distribution among mucosal compartments, their levels vary after antigen stimulation and are also seen to describe differential affinities in colostrum. Although there are differences between IgA subclasses in several compartments, these studies have excluded specific colostrum IgA1 and IgA2 determination.

Pubmed ID: 31205733

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Statistical analysis software that combines scientific graphing, comprehensive curve fitting (nonlinear regression), understandable statistics, and data organization. Designed for biological research applications in pharmacology, physiology, and other biological fields for data analysis, hypothesis testing, and modeling.

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