Searching the Resource Information Network

Our searching services are busy right now. Please try again later

  • Register
X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X

Leaving Community

Are you sure you want to leave this community? Leaving the community will revoke any permissions you have been granted in this community.

No
Yes

Mrp1 is involved in lipid presentation and iNKT cell activation by Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Shilpi Chandra | James Gray | William B Kiosses | Archana Khurana | Kaori Hitomi | Catherine M Crosby | Ashu Chawla | Zheng Fu | Meng Zhao | Natacha Veerapen | Stewart K Richardson | Steven A Porcelli | Gurdyal Besra | Amy R Howell | Sonia Sharma | Bjoern Peters | Mitchell Kronenberg
Nature communications | 2018

Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT cells) are activated by lipid antigens presented by CD1d, but the pathway leading to lipid antigen presentation remains incompletely characterized. Here we show a whole-genome siRNA screen to elucidate the CD1d presentation pathway. A majority of gene knockdowns that diminish antigen presentation reduced formation of glycolipid-CD1d complexes on the cell surface, including members of the HOPS and ESCRT complexes, genes affecting cytoskeletal rearrangement, and ABC family transporters. We validated the role in vivo for the multidrug resistance protein 1 (Mrp1) in CD1d antigen presentation. Mrp1 deficiency reduces surface clustering of CD1d, which decreased iNKT cell activation. Infected Mrp1 knockout mice show decreased iNKT cell responses to antigens from Streptococcus pneumoniae and were associated with increased mortality. Our results highlight the unique cellular events involved in lipid antigen presentation and show how modification of this pathway can lead to lethal infection.

Pubmed ID: 30323255

Associated grants

  • Agency: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH), International
    Id: AI092763-01
  • Agency: NCRR NIH HHS, United States
    Id: S10 RR027366
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI045889
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI045053
  • Agency: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH), International
    Id: S10RR027366
  • Agency: NIAMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 AR064194
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: RC4 AI092763
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI105215
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R37 AI071922
  • Agency: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH), International
    Id: GM111849
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U01 GM111849
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI071922
  • Agency: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH), International
    Id: AI71922
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 CA199376
  • Agency: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH), International
    Id: AI45053
  • Agency: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH), International
    Id: AI45889

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Cytoscape (tool)

RRID:SCR_003032

Software platform for complex network analysis and visualization. Used for visualization of molecular interaction networks and biological pathways and integrating these networks with annotations, gene expression profiles and other state data.

View all literature mentions

Cell Signaling Technology (tool)

RRID:SCR_004431

Privately held company that develops and produces antibodies, ELISA kits, ChIP kits, proteomic kits, and other related reagents used to study cell signaling pathways that impact human health.

View all literature mentions

Bioconductor (tool)

RRID:SCR_006442

Software repository for R packages related to analysis and comprehension of high throughput genomic data. Uses separate set of commands for installation of packages. Software project based on R programming language that provides tools for analysis and comprehension of high throughput genomic data.

View all literature mentions

Promega (tool)

RRID:SCR_006724

An Antibody supplier

View all literature mentions

Thermo Fisher Scientific (tool)

RRID:SCR_008452

Commercial vendor and service provider of laboratory reagents and antibodies. Supplier of scientific instrumentation, reagents and consumables, and software services.

View all literature mentions

Miltenyi Biotec (tool)

RRID:SCR_008984

An Organization portal, Antibody supplier, Service resource,

View all literature mentions

Abcam (tool)

RRID:SCR_012931

A commercial antibody supplier which supplies primary and secondary antibodies, biochemicals, proteins, peptides, lysates, immunoassays and other kits.

View all literature mentions

BD Biosciences (tool)

RRID:SCR_013311

An Antibody supplier

View all literature mentions

Quantity One 1-D Analysis Software (tool)

RRID:SCR_014280

Software used for Bio-Rad imaging systems to acquire, quantitate, and analyze a variety of data. The software allows automatic configuration of imaging systems with appropriate filters, lasers, LEDs, and other illumination sources. It also contains tools for automated analysis of tests and assays such as 1-D electrophoretic gels, western blots, and colony counts.

View all literature mentions

Zeiss Zen Lite (tool)

RRID:SCR_023747

Software tool for basic image acquisition and analysis. Zeiss ZEN microscopy software to control of axiocam microscope cameras, image transformation and measurements, image processing, image alignment for correlative microscopy, various visualization options.

View all literature mentions

Image Pro Premier (tool)

RRID:SCR_016497

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on July 18,2023. Platform that delivers software tools to capture, process, measure, analyze and share images and data for scientific and industrial imaging community. Used for image-based data collection and analysis to increase accuracy and automate research, development, and quality processes.

View all literature mentions

BALB/cAnNCrl (tool)

RRID:MGI:2683685

laboratory mouse with name BALB/cAnNCrl from MGI.

View all literature mentions