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Report and Application of a Tool Compound Data Set.

Kyle V Butler | Ian A MacDonald | Nathaniel A Hathaway | Jian Jin
Journal of chemical information and modeling | 2017

Small molecule tool compounds have enabled profound advances in life science research. These chemicals are potent, cell active, and selective, and, thus, are suitable for interrogating biological processes. For these chemicals to be useful they must be correctly characterized and researchers must be aware of them. We mined the ChEMBL bioactivity database to identify high quality tool compounds in an unbiased way. We identified 407 best-in-class compounds for 278 protein targets, and these are reported in an annotated data set. Additionally, we developed informatics functions and a web application for data visualization and automated pharmacological hypothesis generation. These functions were used to predict inhibitors of the Chromobox Protein Homologue 5 (CBX5) mediated gene repression pathway that currently lacks appropriate inhibitors. The predictions were subsequently validated by a highly specific cell based assay, revealing new chemical modulators of CBX5-mediated heterochromatin formation. This data set and associated functions will help researchers make the best use of these valuable compounds.

Pubmed ID: 29035535

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Additional research tools detected in this publication

Antibodies used in this publication

None found

Associated grants

  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 CA218600
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS100930
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM122749
  • Agency: NIDDK NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U24 DK116195
  • Agency: NICHD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HD088626

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This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


IntAct (tool)

RRID:SCR_006944

Open source database system and analysis tools for molecular interaction data. All interactions are derived from literature curation or direct user submissions. Direct user submissions of molecular interaction data are encouraged, which may be deposited prior to publication in a peer-reviewed journal. The IntAct Database contains (Jun. 2014): * 447368 Interactions * 33021 experiments * 12698 publications * 82745 Interactors IntAct provides a two-tiered view of the interaction data. The search interface allows the user to iteratively develop complex queries, exploiting the detailed annotation with hierarchical controlled vocabularies. Results are provided at any stage in a simplified, tabular view. Specialized views then allows "zooming in" on the full annotation of interactions, interactors and their properties. IntAct source code and data are freely available.

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FlowJo (tool)

RRID:SCR_008520

Software for single-cell flow cytometry analysis. Its functions include management, display, manipulation, analysis and publication of the data stream produced by flow and mass cytometers.

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