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High-resolution mapping of heteroduplex DNA formed during UV-induced and spontaneous mitotic recombination events in yeast.

Yi Yin | Margaret Dominska | Eunice Yim | Thomas D Petes
eLife | 2017

In yeast, DNA breaks are usually repaired by homologous recombination (HR). An early step for HR pathways is formation of a heteroduplex, in which a single-strand from the broken DNA molecule pairs with a strand derived from an intact DNA molecule. If the two strands of DNA are not identical, there will be mismatches within the heteroduplex DNA (hetDNA). In wild-type strains, these mismatches are repaired by the mismatch repair (MMR) system, producing a gene conversion event. In strains lacking MMR, the mismatches persist. Most previous studies involving hetDNA formed during mitotic recombination were restricted to one locus. Below, we present a global mapping of hetDNA formed in the MMR-defective mlh1 strain. We find that many recombination events are associated with repair of double-stranded DNA gaps and/or involve Mlh1-independent mismatch repair. Many of our events are not explicable by the simplest form of the double-strand break repair model of recombination.

Pubmed ID: 28714850

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM024110
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM052319
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R35 GM118020
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 GM007754

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