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A high-temperature selected (HT) strain of rainbow trout was established from the Donaldson (DS) strain by traditional selective breeding in Japan. The aim of this study is to investigate genes related to upper temperature tolerance in this strain utilizing next generation sequencer (NGS), and to establish comprehensive and comparable datasets in brain, liver, muscle, heart and gill tissues between the HT and DS strains. After assembling, clustering and filtering, 242,530 contigs were obtained. Among them, 7624 transcripts had at least 10 counts in expression analysis in all tissues and used as references. BLASTX homology search showed that 7329 transcripts matched with known genes. Compared to the DS strain, the HT strain expressed 90, 775, 349, 188 and 194 genes 2 folds or more in brain, liver, muscle, heart, and gill, respectively in the case of fish before heat-exposure treatment. Meanwhile, the HT strain expressed 292, 363, 433, 322 and 211 genes 2 folds or more in brain, liver, muscle, heart, and gill, respectively in case of fish after heat-exposure treatment. Many of heat shock protein family genes and transcription factor AP-1 related genes were highly expressed in all tissues of the HT strain compared with the DS strain. These results suggest that these genes play key roles in upper temperature tolerance. These comprehensive and comparable datasets will offer broad visions for upper temperature tolerance in fish species.
Pubmed ID: 26476292
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Web application to search protein databases using a translated nucleotide query. Translated BLAST services are useful when trying to find homologous proteins to a nucleotide coding region. Blastx compares translational products of the nucleotide query sequence to a protein database. Because blastx translates the query sequence in all six reading frames and provides combined significance statistics for hits to different frames, it is particularly useful when the reading frame of the query sequence is unknown or it contains errors that may lead to frame shifts or other coding errors. Thus blastx is often the first analysis performed with a newly determined nucleotide sequence and is used extensively in analyzing EST sequences. This search is more sensitive than nucleotide blast since the comparison is performed at the protein level.
View all literature mentionsDatabase of biological data related to a single initiative, originating from a single organization or from a consortium. A BioProject record provides users a single place to find links to the diverse data types generated for that project. It is a searchable collection of complete and incomplete (in-progress) large-scale sequencing, assembly, annotation, and mapping projects for cellular organisms. Submissions are supported by a web-based Submission Portal. The database facilitates organization and classification of project data submitted to NCBI, EBI and DDBJ databases that captures descriptive information about research projects that result in high volume submissions to archival databases, ties together related data across multiple archives and serves as a central portal by which to inform users of data availability. BioProject records link to corresponding data stored in archival repositories. The BioProject resource is a redesigned, expanded, replacement of the NCBI Genome Project resource. The redesign adds tracking of several data elements including more precise information about a project''''s scope, material, and objectives. Genome Project identifiers are retained in the BioProject as the ID value for a record, and an Accession number has been added. Database content is exchanged with other members of the International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration (INSDC). BioProject is accessible via FTP.
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