Searching the Resource Information Network

Our searching services are busy right now. Please try again later

  • Register
X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X

Leaving Community

Are you sure you want to leave this community? Leaving the community will revoke any permissions you have been granted in this community.

No
Yes

Molecular insights into RNA and DNA helicase evolution from the determinants of specificity for a DEAD-box RNA helicase.

Anna L Mallam | David J Sidote | Alan M Lambowitz
eLife | 2014

How different helicase families with a conserved catalytic 'helicase core' evolved to function on varied RNA and DNA substrates by diverse mechanisms remains unclear. In this study, we used Mss116, a yeast DEAD-box protein that utilizes ATP to locally unwind dsRNA, to investigate helicase specificity and mechanism. Our results define the molecular basis for the substrate specificity of a DEAD-box protein. Additionally, they show that Mss116 has ambiguous substrate-binding properties and interacts with all four NTPs and both RNA and DNA. The efficiency of unwinding correlates with the stability of the 'closed-state' helicase core, a complex with nucleotide and nucleic acid that forms as duplexes are unwound. Crystal structures reveal that core stability is modulated by family-specific interactions that favor certain substrates. This suggests how present-day helicases diversified from an ancestral core with broad specificity by retaining core closure as a common catalytic mechanism while optimizing substrate-binding interactions for different cellular functions.

Pubmed ID: 25497230

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

None found

Associated grants

  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM037951
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R37 GM037951
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: GM037951

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


ExPASy Aldente Peptide Mass Fingerprinting tool (tool)

RRID:SCR_008508

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE documented on June 4, 2013. Aldente is a tool to identify proteins from peptide mass fingerprinting data. This fast and powerful tool takes advantage of the Hough transform for spectra recalibration and outlier exclusion. The Aldente search form can be used in two modes: for a global view of all the search parameters on one page: click on the section tab All. This global view is useful to have a quick overview before sending the query. to have search parameters grouped into smaller logical sections: click on the corresponding section tab in the tabs banner. Note! Moving from one section to another keeps search parameter selections. For your convenience, you may view / hide the help during your search parameters selection. Use the Help or No help section tab accordingly.

View all literature mentions

Coot (tool)

RRID:SCR_014222

Software for macromolecular model building, model completion and validation, and protein modelling using X-ray data. Coot displays maps and models and allows model manipulations such as idealization, rigid-body fitting, ligand search, Ramachandran plots, non-crystallographic symmetry and more. Source code is available.

View all literature mentions

MolProbity (tool)

RRID:SCR_014226

A structure-validation web application which provides an expert-system consultation about the accuracy of a macromolecular structure model, diagnosing local problems and enabling their correction. MolProbity works best as an active validation tool (used as soon as a model is available and during each rebuild/refine loop) and when used for protein and RNA crystal structures, but it may also work well for DNA, ligands and NMR ensembles. It produces coordinates, graphics, and numerical evaluations that integrate with either manual or automated use in systems such as PHENIX, KiNG, or Coot.

View all literature mentions

ProtParam Tool (tool)

RRID:SCR_018087

Software tool to calculate various physicochemical parameters for given protein stored in Swiss-Prot or TrEMBL or for user entered protein sequence. Protein can either be pecified as Swiss-Prot/TrEMBL accession number or ID, or in form of raw sequence. Computed parameters include molecular weight, theoretical pI, amino acid composition, atomic composition, extinction coefficient, estimated half-life, instability index, aliphatic index and grand average of hydropathicity.

View all literature mentions