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A histone methylation network regulates transgenerational epigenetic memory in C. elegans.

Eric L Greer | Sara E Beese-Sims | Emily Brookes | Ruggero Spadafora | Yun Zhu | Scott B Rothbart | David Aristizábal-Corrales | Shuzhen Chen | Aimee I Badeaux | Qiuye Jin | Wei Wang | Brian D Strahl | Monica P Colaiácovo | Yang Shi
Cell reports | 2014

How epigenetic information is transmitted from generation to generation remains largely unknown. Deletion of the C. elegans histone H3 lysine 4 dimethyl (H3K4me2) demethylase spr-5 leads to inherited accumulation of the euchromatic H3K4me2 mark and progressive decline in fertility. Here, we identified multiple chromatin-modifying factors, including H3K4me1/me2 and H3K9me3 methyltransferases, an H3K9me3 demethylase, and an H3K9me reader, which either suppress or accelerate the progressive transgenerational phenotypes of spr-5 mutant worms. Our findings uncover a network of chromatin regulators that control the transgenerational flow of epigenetic information and suggest that the balance between euchromatic H3K4 and heterochromatic H3K9 methylation regulates transgenerational effects on fertility.

Pubmed ID: 24685137

Research resources used in this publication

None found

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Antibodies used in this publication

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R00 CA181343
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM068088
  • Agency: NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P40 OD010440
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM105853
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: F32 GM100515
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM072551
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 CA118487
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: GM058012
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: K99 CA181343
  • Agency: NIA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R00 AG043550
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 CA009156
  • Agency: NICHD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 HD018655
  • Agency: NIA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: K99 AG043550
  • Agency: NIMH NIH HHS, United States
    Id: MH096066
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM096194
  • Agency: NIMH NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 MH096066
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: CA118487
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM058012

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NEXTDB (tool)

RRID:SCR_004480

Expression pattern map of the 100Mb genome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans through EST analysis and systematic whole mount in situ hybridization. NEXTDB is the database to integrate all information from their expression pattern project and to make the data available to the scientific community. Information available in the current version is as follows: * Map: Visual expression of the relationships among the cosmids, predicted genes and the cDNA clones. * Image: In situ hybridization images that are arranged by their developmental stages. * Sequence: Tag sequences of the cDNA clones are available. * Homology: Results of BLASTX search are available. Users of the data presented on our web pages should not publish the information without our permission and appropriate acknowledgment. Methods are available for: * In situ hybridization on whole mount embryos of C.elegans * Protocols for large scale in situ hybridization on C.elegans larvae

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Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (tool)

RRID:SCR_007341

Center that acquires, maintains, and distributes genetic stocks and information about stocks of the small free-living nematode Caenorhabditis elegans for use by investigators initiating or continuing research on this genetic model organism. A searchable strain database, general information about C. elegans, and links to key Web sites of use to scientists, including WormBase, WormAtlas, and WormBook are available.

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