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A stem cell-based tool for small molecule screening in adipogenesis.

Jie Qin | Wei-Qiang Li | Li Zhang | Fei Chen | Wen-Hua Liang | Frank Fuxiang Mao | Xiu-Ming Zhang | Bruce T Lahn | Wei-Hua Yu | Andy Peng Xiang
PloS one | 2010

Techniques for small molecule screening are widely used in biological mechanism study and drug discovery. Here, we reported a novel adipocyte differentiation assay for small molecule selection, based on human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) transduced with fluorescence reporter gene driven by adipogenic specific promoter--adipocyte Protein 2 (aP2; also namely Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4, FABP4). During normal adipogenic induction as well as adipogenic inhibition by Ly294002, we confirmed that the intensity of green fluorescence protein corresponded well to the expression level of aP2 gene. Furthermore, this variation of green fluorescence protein intensity can be read simply through fluorescence spectrophotometer. By testing another two small molecules in adipogenesis--Troglitazone and CHIR99021, we proved that this is a simple and sensitive method, which could be applied in adipocyte biology, drug discovery and toxicological study in the future.

Pubmed ID: 20885962

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Ministry of Science and Technology of China (tool)

RRID:SCR_011395

Formerly the State Science and Technology Commission, is the central government ministry which coordinates science and technology activities in the country. It succeeded the State Science and Technology Commission in 1998.

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HEK293-FT (tool)

RRID:CVCL_6911

Cell line HEK293-FT is a Transformed cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)

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