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http://amp.pharm.mssm.edu/l2n/upload/register.php

A web-based software system that allows users to upload lists of mammalian genes/proteins onto a server-based program for integrated analysis. The system includes web-based tools to manipulate lists with different set operations, to expand lists using existing mammalian networks of protein-protein interactions, co-expression correlation, or background knowledge co-annotation correlation, as well as to apply gene-list enrichment analyses against many gene-list libraries of prior biological knowledge such as pathways, gene ontology terms, kinase-substrate, microRNA-mRAN, and protein-protein interactions, metabolites, and protein domains. Such analyses can be applied to several lists at once against many prior knowledge libraries of gene-lists associated with specific annotations. The system also contains features that allow users to export networks and share lists with other users of the system.

Proper citation: Lists2Networks (RRID:SCR_006323) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://athina.biol.uoa.gr/PRED-TMR/

A web server that predicts transmembrane domains in proteins using solely information contained in the sequence itself. The algorithm refines a standard hydrophobicity analysis with a detection of potential termini (edges, starts and ends) of transmembrane regions. This allows both to discard highly hydrophobic regions not delimited by clear start and end configurations and to confirm putative transmembrane segments not distinguishable by their hydrophobic composition. The accuracy obtained on a test set of 101 non homologous transmembranes proteins with reliable topologies compares well with that of other popular existing methods. Only a slight decrease in prediction accuracy was observed when the algorithm was applied to all transmembrane proteins of the SwissProt database (release 35).

Proper citation: PRED-TMR (RRID:SCR_006203) Copy   

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http://xldb.fc.ul.pt/biotools/rebil/ssm/

FuSSiMeG is being discontinued, may not be working properly. Please use our new tool ProteinOn. Functional Semantic Similarity Measure between Gene Products (FuSSiMeG) provides a functional similarity measure between two proteins using the semantic similarity between the GO terms annotated with the proteins. Platform: Online tool

Proper citation: FuSSiMeG: Functional Semantic Similarity Measure between Gene-Products (RRID:SCR_005738) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://mpr.nci.nih.gov/prow/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on July 17, 2013. It offers short, structured reviews of proteins and protein families, especially leukocyte surface membrane molecules. Index of information available from PROW includes CD molecule, Alternate names, Current Guides, Past Guides, Entrez Gene and Assigning workshop. Current guides: expanded format including Summary Sentence and Abstract Past guides: older guides with excellent information, some data may be dated

Proper citation: PROW (RRID:SCR_002434) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ebi.ac.uk/genomes

The EBI genomes pages give access to a large number of complete genomes including bacteria, archaea, viruses, phages, plasmids, viroids and eukaryotes. Methods using whole genome shotgun data are used to gain a large amount of genome coverage for an organism. WGS data for a growing number of organisms are being submitted to DDBJ/EMBL/GenBank. Genome entries have been listed in their appropriate category which may be browsed using the website navigation tool bar on the left. While organelles are all listed in a separate category, any from Eukaryota with chromosome entries are also listed in the Eukaryota page. Within each page, entries are grouped and sorted at the species level with links to the taxonomy page for that species separating each group. Within each species, entries whose source organism has been categorized further are grouped and numbered accordingly. Links are made to: * taxonomy * complete EMBL flatfile * CON files * lists of CON segments * Project * Proteomes pages * FASTA file of Proteins * list of Proteins

Proper citation: EBI Genomes (RRID:SCR_002426) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.linked-neuron-data.org/

Neuroscience data and knowledge from multiple scales and multiple data sources that has been extracted, linked, and organized to support comprehensive understanding of the brain. The core is the CAS Brain Knowledge base, a very large scale brain knowledge base based on automatic knowledge extraction and integration from various data and knowledge sources. The LND platform provides services for neuron data and knowledge extraction, representation, integration, visualization, semantic search and reasoning over the linked neuron data. Currently, LND extracts and integrates semantic data and knowledge from the following resources: PubMed, INCF-CUMBO, Allen Reference Atlas, NIF, NeuroLex, MeSH, DBPedia/Wikipedia, etc.

Proper citation: Linked Neuron Data (RRID:SCR_003658) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.newmeds-europe.com/

Consortium that will develop new models and methods to enable novel treatments for schizophrenia and depression including three important missing tools that will facilitate the translation of scientific findings into benefits for patients. The project will focus on developing new animal models which use brain recording and behavioral tests to identify innovative and effective drugs for schizophrenia. The project will develop standardized paradigms, acquisition and analysis techniques to apply brain imaging, especially fMRI and PET imaging to drug development. It will examine how new genetic findings (duplication and deletion or changes in genes) influence the response to various drugs and whether this information can be used to choose the right drug for the right patient. And finally, it will try and develop new approaches for shorter and more efficient trials of new medication - trials that may require fewer patients and give faster results.

Proper citation: NEWMEDS (RRID:SCR_003872) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.agedbrainsysbio.eu/

Consortium focused on identifying the foundational pathways responsible for the aging of the brain, with a focus on Late Onset Alzheimer's disease. They aim to identify the interactions through which the aging phenotype develops in normal and in disease conditions; modeling novel pathways and their evolutionary properties to design experiments that identify druggable targets. As early steps of neurodegenerative disorders are expected to impact synapse function the project will focus in particular on pre- or postsynaptic protein networks. The concept is to identify subsets of pathways with two unique druggable hallmarks, the validation of interactions occurring locally in subregions of neurons and a human and/or primate accelerated evolutionary signature. The consortium will do this through six approaches: * identification of interacting protein networks from recent Late-Onset Alzheimer Disease-Genome Wide Association Studies (LOAD-GWAS) data, * experimental validation of interconnected networks working in subregion of a neuron (such as dendrites and dendritic spines), * inclusion of these experimentally validated networks in larger networks obtained from available databases to extend possible protein interactions, * identification of human and/or primate positive selection either in coding or in regulatory gene sequences, * manipulation of these human and/or primate accelerated evolutionary interacting proteins in human neurons derived from induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs) * modeling predictions in drosophila and novel mouse transgenic models * validation of new druggable targets and markers as a proof-of-concept towards the prevention and cure of aging cognitive defects. The scientists will share results and know-how on Late-Onset Alzheimer Disease-Genome Wide Association Studies (LOAD-GWAS) gene discovery, comparative functional genomics in mouse and drosophila models, in mouse transgenic approaches, research on human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) and their differentiation in vitro and modeling pathways with emphasis on comparative and evolutionary aspects. The four European small to medium size enterprises (SMEs) involved will bring their complementary expertise and will ensure translation of project results to clinical application.

Proper citation: AgedBrainSYSBIO (RRID:SCR_003825) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://iubio.bio.indiana.edu/webapps/SeWeR/

Sequence analysis using Web Resources (SeWeR) is an integrated, Dynamic HTML (DHTML) interface to commonly used bioinformatics services available on the World Wide Web. It is highly customizable, extendable, platform neutral, completely server-independent and can be hosted as a web page as well as being used as stand-alone software running within a web browser. It doesn''t require any server to host itself. The goal of SeWeR is to turn your web-browser into a powerful sequence-analysis tool. It is written entirely in JavaScript1.2. SeWeR can be downloaded and mirrored freely. The whole package is just around 300K. You can even run it from a floppy. SeWeR is not compatible with Netscape 6. SeWeR now generates graphics. Savvy is a plasmid drawing software that generates plasmid map in the revolutionary Scalable Vector Graphics format from W3C.

Proper citation: SeWeR - SEquence analysis using WEb Resources (RRID:SCR_004167) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://nematode.lab.nig.ac.jp/

Expression pattern map of the 100Mb genome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans through EST analysis and systematic whole mount in situ hybridization. NEXTDB is the database to integrate all information from their expression pattern project and to make the data available to the scientific community. Information available in the current version is as follows: * Map: Visual expression of the relationships among the cosmids, predicted genes and the cDNA clones. * Image: In situ hybridization images that are arranged by their developmental stages. * Sequence: Tag sequences of the cDNA clones are available. * Homology: Results of BLASTX search are available. Users of the data presented on our web pages should not publish the information without our permission and appropriate acknowledgment. Methods are available for: * In situ hybridization on whole mount embryos of C.elegans * Protocols for large scale in situ hybridization on C.elegans larvae

Proper citation: NEXTDB (RRID:SCR_004480) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://stemcellcommons.org/

Open source environment for sharing, processing and analyzing stem cell data bringing together stem cell data sets with tools for curation, dissemination and analysis. Standardization of the analytical approaches will enable researchers to directly compare and integrate their results with experiments and disease models in the Commons. Key features of the Stem Cell Commons * Contains stem cell related experiments * Includes microarray and Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) data from human, mouse, rat and zebrafish * Data from multiple cell types and disease models * Carefully curated experimental metadata using controlled vocabularies * Export in the Investigation-Study-Assay tabular format (ISA-Tab) that is used by over 30 organizations worldwide * A community oriented resource with public data sets and freely available code in public code repositories such as GitHub Currently in development * Development of Refinery, a novel analysis platform that links Commons data to the Galaxy analytical engine * ChIP-seq analysis pipeline (additional pipelines in development) * Integration of experimental metadata and data files with Galaxy to guide users to choose workflows, parameters, and data sources Stem Cell Commons is based on open source software and is available for download and development.

Proper citation: Stem Cell Commons (RRID:SCR_004415) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/biosystems/

Database that provides access to biological systems and their component genes, proteins, and small molecules, as well as literature describing those biosystems and other related data throughout Entrez. A biosystem, or biological system, is a group of molecules that interact directly or indirectly, where the grouping is relevant to the characterization of living matter. BioSystem records list and categorize components, such as the genes, proteins, and small molecules involved in a biological system. The companion FLink tool, in turn, allows you to input a list of proteins, genes, or small molecules and retrieve a ranked list of biosystems. A number of databases provide diagrams showing the components and products of biological pathways along with corresponding annotations and links to literature. This database was developed as a complementary project to (1) serve as a centralized repository of data; (2) connect the biosystem records with associated literature, molecular, and chemical data throughout the Entrez system; and (3) facilitate computation on biosystems data. The NCBI BioSystems Database currently contains records from several source databases: KEGG, BioCyc (including its Tier 1 EcoCyc and MetaCyc databases, and its Tier 2 databases), Reactome, the National Cancer Institute's Pathway Interaction Database, WikiPathways, and Gene Ontology (GO). It includes several types of records such as pathways, structural complexes, and functional sets, and is desiged to accomodate other record types, such as diseases, as data become available. Through these collaborations, the BioSystems database facilitates access to, and provides the ability to compute on, a wide range of biosystems data. If you are interested in depositing data into the BioSystems database, please contact them.

Proper citation: NCBI BioSystems Database (RRID:SCR_004690) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.proconsortium.org/pro/

An ontological representation of protein-related entities by explicitly defining them and showing the relationships between them. Each PRO term represents a distinct class of entities (including specific modified forms, orthologous isoforms, and protein complexes) ranging from the taxon-neutral to the taxon-specific. The ontology has a meta-structure encompassing three areas: proteins based on evolutionary relatedness (ProEvo); protein forms produced from a given gene locus (ProForm); and protein-containing complexes (ProComp). NOTICE: The PRO ID format has changed from PRO: to PR: (e.g. PRO:000000563 is now PR:000000563).

Proper citation: PR (RRID:SCR_004964) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://www.rostlab.org/services/snpdbe/

A database to fill the annotation gap left by the high cost of experimental testing for functional significance of protein variants. It joins related bits of knowledge, currently distributed throughout various databases, into a consistent, easily accessible, and updatable resource. It currently covers over 155,000 protein sequences which come from more than 2,600 organisms. Overall more than one million single amino acid substitutions (SAASs) are referenced consisting of natural variants, SAASs from mutagenesis experiments and sequencing conflicts. SNPdbe offers the following pieces of information (if available) on each SAAS: * Experimentally derived functional and structural impact * Predicted functional effect * Associated disease * Average heterozygosity * Experimental evidence of the nsSNP * Evolutionary conservation of wildtype and mutant amino acid * Link-outs to external databases A convenient webinterface to query SAASs on the following levels is offered: * Protein and gene identifiers and keywords * Disease keywords * Protein sequence on different sequence identity thresholds * Variant identifier (dbSNP rs, SwissVar, PMD) or specific mutant like XposY and specified sequence They offer the possibility to submit protein sequences along with experimentally substantiated mutations in order to predict their functional effect and inclusion into our database.

Proper citation: SNPdbe (RRID:SCR_005190) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/

Functional genomics data repository supporting MIAME-compliant data submissions. Includes microarray-based experiments measuring the abundance of mRNA, genomic DNA, and protein molecules, as well as non-array-based technologies such as serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) and mass spectrometry proteomic technology. Array- and sequence-based data are accepted. Collection of curated gene expression DataSets, as well as original Series and Platform records. The database can be searched using keywords, organism, DataSet type and authors. DataSet records contain additional resources including cluster tools and differential expression queries.

Proper citation: Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) (RRID:SCR_005012) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://bioinformatics.biol.uoa.gr/hPATM/

A web tool, based on a heuristic transformation of the original global pairwise and local pairwise alignment algorithms, offers objective alignments for transmembrane protein sequences. hPATM takes advantage of the information offered by the knowledge of the position of transmembrane segmets, by experiment or prediction. The heuristic approach may reveal similarities between diverge sequences with low percentages of identity and similarity. The produced alignments, based on common structural scaffolds derived by the transmembrane segments of the sequence, can be used to spot conserved non-transmembrane segments or as a basis for the production of 3-D models via homology modelling. The hPAFAG algorithm is based on the heuristic transformation of the Needleman & Wunsch and Smith & Waterman algorithms, featuring affine gap penalties. The heuristic transformation is based on two extra features: * a heuristic bonus, added to the score when two amino acids that belong to transmembrane segmens are aligned. * a heuristic gap penalty, substracted from the score when a gap is opened in a transmembrane segment. This way transmembrane segments are anchored (not by force, but by more strict alignment) together, allowing the pairwise alignment to focus on non-transmembrane segments. This web server offers a friendly interface for the hPATM command line version. The algorithm was implemented in PERL and the source code of the command line version is available on request by the authors.

Proper citation: hPATM (RRID:SCR_006224) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://jilab.biostat.jhsph.edu/database/cgi-bin/hmChIP.pl

A database of genome-wide chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) data in human and mouse. Currently, the database contains >2000 samples from >500 ChIP-seq and ChIP-chip experiments, representing a total of >170 proteins and >10,000,000 protein-DNA interactions (March 2014). A web server provides an interface for database query. Protein-DNA binding intensities can be retrieved from individual samples for user-provided genomic regions. The retrieved intensities can be used to cluster samples and genomic regions to facilitate exploration of combinatorial patterns, cell type dependencies, and cross-sample variability of protein-DNA interactions.

Proper citation: hmChIP (RRID:SCR_005407) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://cmr.jcvi.org/tigr-scripts/CMR/CmrHomePage.cgi

Database of all of the publicly available, complete prokaryotic genomes. In addition to having all of the organisms on a single website, common data types across all genomes in the CMR make searches more meaningful, and cross genome analysis highlight differences and similarities between the genomes. CMR offers a wide variety of tools and resources, all of which are available off of our menu bar at the top of each page. Below is an explanation and link for each of these menu options. * Genome Tools: Find organism lists as well as summary information and analyses for selected genomes. * Searches: Search CMR for genes, genomes, sequence regions, and evidence. * Comparative Tools: Compare multiple genomes based on a variety of criteria, including sequence homology and gene attributes. SNP data is also found under this menu. * Lists: Select and download gene, evidence, and genomic element lists. * Downloads: Download gene sequences or attributes for CMR organisms, or go to our FTP site. * Carts: Select genome preferences from our Genome Cart or download your Gene Cart genes. The Omniome is the relational database underlying the CMR and it holds all of the annotation for each of the CMR genomes, including DNA sequences, proteins, RNA genes and many other types of features. Associated with each of these DNA features in the Omniome are the feature coordinates, nucleotide and protein sequences (where appropriate), and the DNA molecule and organism with which the feature is associated. Also available are evidence types associated with annotation such as HMMs, BLAST, InterPro, COG, and Prosite, as well as individual gene attributes. In addition, the database stores identifiers from other centers such as GenBank and SwissProt, as well as manually curated information on each genome or each DNA molecule including website links. Also stored in the Omniome are precomputed homology data, called All vs All searches, used throughout the CMR for comparative analysis.

Proper citation: JCVI CMR (RRID:SCR_005398) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ideal.force.cs.is.nagoya-u.ac.jp/IDEAL/

IDEAL, Intrinsically Disordered proteins with Extensive Annotations and Literature, is a collection of knowledge on experimentally verified intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs). IDEAL contains manually curated annotations on IDPs in locations, structures, and functional sites such as protein binding regions and posttranslational modification sites together with references and structural domain assignments. Protean segment One of the unique phenomena seen in IDPs is so-called the coupled folding and binding, where a short flexible segment can bind to its binding partner with forming a specific structure to act as a molecular recognition element. IDEAL explicitly annotates these regions as protean segment (ProS) when unstructured and structured information are both available in the region. Access to the data All the entries are tabulated in the list and individual entries can be retrieved by using the search tool at the upper-right corner in this page. IDEAL also provides the BLAST search, which can find homologs in IDEAL. All the information in IDEAL can be downloaded in the XML file.

Proper citation: IDEAL - Intrinsically Disordered proteins with Extensive Annotations and Literature (RRID:SCR_006027) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://hdbase.org/cgi-bin/welcome.cgi

A community website for Huntington''s Disease (HD) research that currently contains Y2H and Mass spectrometry protein-protein interaction data centered around the HD protein (huntingtin) and information on therapeutic studies in mouse. Also available are raw Human and Mouse Affymetrix Microarray data. The protein interaction data is from several sources, including interactions curated from the literature by ISB staff, experimentally determined interactions produced by Bob Hughes and colleagues at Prolexys (currently password protected), and interactions reported in a recent publication by Goehler et al from Eric Wanker''s lab. Content areas that may be covered by the site include the following: * Therapeutic studies in mouse, primarily drug screens. * HD mouse models with a focus on timelines of disease progression. * Antibodies used in HD research. * Microarray gene expression studies. * Genes and proteins relevant to HD research. This includes HD itself, the growing list of proteins thought to interact directly or indirectly with huntingtin (Htt), and other genes and proteins implicated in the disease process. * Molecular pathways thought to be involved in the disease process. * Timelines of disease for Mouse models

Proper citation: HDBase (RRID:SCR_007132) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry