Searching the Resource Information Network

Our searching services are busy right now. Please try again later

  • Register
X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X

Leaving Community

Are you sure you want to leave this community? Leaving the community will revoke any permissions you have been granted in this community.

No
Yes

Complete Genome Sequence and Construction of an Infectious Bacterial Artificial Chromosome Clone of a Virulent Duck Enteritis Virus Strain XJ.

Su-Xin Huo | Yin-Chu Zhu | Liu Chen | Tao Yun | Wei-Cheng Ye | Jiong-Gang Hua | Zheng Ni | Sheng-Rui Xiang | Fang-Zhou Ding | Xu Gao | Han-Bin Liu | En-Dong Bao | Cun Zhang
Transboundary and emerging diseases | 2024

In 2021, a highly virulent strain of duck enteritis virus (DEV), designated as DEV XJ, was isolated from Zhejiang, China, and its complete genome, spanning 162,234 bp with 78 predicted open reading frames (ORFs), was sequenced. While showing relative homology to the DEV CV strain, DEV XJ exhibited distinctions in 38 ORFs, including various immunogenic and virulence-related genes. Amino acid variation analysis, focusing on UL6 and LORF3, indicated a high degree of homology between DEV XJ and the 2085 strain from Europe, as well as the DEV DP-AS-Km-19 strain from India. Subsequently, a full-length infectious bacterial artificial chromosome clone (BAC) of DEV XJ was successfully constructed to delve into the pathogenic mechanisms of this virulent strain. XJ BAC demonstrated substantial similarity to the parental DEV XJ in both in vitro growth properties and the induction of typical pathogenic symptoms in sheldrakes. Furthermore, the US3, LORF3, UL21, and UL36 genes were individually deleted using a two-step RED recombination approach based on the infectious BAC clone. Our findings revealed that the UL21 and UL36 genes play crucial roles in viral proliferation. Although the US3 and LORF3 genes were dispensable for viral replication and cell-to-cell transmission in vitro, they attenuated the replication and transmission efficiency of DEV compared to the WT. In summary, this study accomplished the whole-genome sequencing of a clinically virulent DEV strain and the successful construction of an infectious DEV XJ clone. Moreover, the functional roles of the above-mentioned mutant genes were preliminarily explored through the analysis of their in vitro biological characteristics.

Pubmed ID: 40303036

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

None found

Associated grants

None

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


GenBank (tool)

RRID:SCR_002760

NIH genetic sequence database that provides annotated collection of all publicly available DNA sequences for almost 280 000 formally described species (Jan 2014) .These sequences are obtained primarily through submissions from individual laboratories and batch submissions from large-scale sequencing projects, including whole-genome shotgun (WGS) and environmental sampling projects. Most submissions are made using web-based BankIt or standalone Sequin programs, and GenBank staff assigns accession numbers upon data receipt. It is part of International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration and daily data exchange with European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) and DNA Data Bank of Japan (DDBJ) ensures worldwide coverage. GenBank is accessible through NCBI Entrez retrieval system, which integrates data from major DNA and protein sequence databases along with taxonomy, genome, mapping, protein structure and domain information, and biomedical journal literature via PubMed. BLAST provides sequence similarity searches of GenBank and other sequence databases. Complete bimonthly releases and daily updates of GenBank database are available by FTP.

View all literature mentions

Thermo Fisher Scientific (tool)

RRID:SCR_008452

Commercial vendor and service provider of laboratory reagents and antibodies. Supplier of scientific instrumentation, reagents and consumables, and software services.

View all literature mentions

Vector NTI (tool)

RRID:SCR_014265

Software suite of sequence analysis and design tools that help manage, view, analyze, transform, share, and publicize various types of molecular biology data within one analysis environment. Users can analyze and compare sequences, design cloning and other vector related experiments, and curate and organize data and collections. Different classes for different user and experimental focuses are available.

View all literature mentions