Searching the Resource Information Network

Our searching services are busy right now. Please try again later

  • Register
X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X

Leaving Community

Are you sure you want to leave this community? Leaving the community will revoke any permissions you have been granted in this community.

No
Yes

Cas11 enables genome engineering in human cells with compact CRISPR-Cas3 systems.

Renke Tan | Ryan K Krueger | Max J Gramelspacher | Xufei Zhou | Yibei Xiao | Ailong Ke | Zhonggang Hou | Yan Zhang
Molecular cell | 2022

Leading CRISPR-Cas technologies employ Cas9 and Cas12 enzymes that generate RNA-guided dsDNA breaks. Yet, the most abundant microbial adaptive immune systems, Type I CRISPRs, are under-exploited for eukaryotic applications. Here, we report the adoption of a minimal CRISPR-Cas3 from Neisseria lactamica (Nla) type I-C system to create targeted large deletions in the human genome. RNP delivery of its processive Cas3 nuclease and target recognition complex Cascade can confer ∼95% editing efficiency. Unexpectedly, NlaCascade assembly in bacteria requires internal translation of a hidden component Cas11 from within the cas8 gene. Furthermore, expressing a separately encoded NlaCas11 is the key to enable plasmid- and mRNA-based editing in human cells. Finally, we demonstrate that supplying cas11 is a universal strategy to systematically implement divergent I-C, I-D, and I-B CRISPR-Cas3 editors with compact sizes, distinct PAM preferences, and guide orthogonality. These findings greatly expand our ability to engineer long-range genome edits.

Pubmed ID: 35051351

Associated grants

  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: K99 GM117268
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R00 GM117268
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R35 GM118174
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R35 GM137883

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


PeproTech (tool)

RRID:SCR_006802

An Antibody supplier

View all literature mentions

HeLa (tool)

RRID:CVCL_0030

Cell line HeLa is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens

View all literature mentions

HAP1 (tool)

RRID:CVCL_Y019

Cell line HAP1 is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)

View all literature mentions

Monoclonal Anti-HA antibody produced in mouse (antibody)

RRID:AB_260092

This monoclonal targets HA antibody produced in mouse

View all literature mentions

GAPDH (6C5) (antibody)

RRID:AB_627679

This monoclonal targets GAPDH (6C5)

View all literature mentions