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A novel selective histone deacetylase I inhibitor CC-4a activates latent HIV-1 through NF-κB pathway.

Wanzhen Lu | Chan Yang | Xinfeng Xu | Chen Chen | Xuben Hou | Hao Fang | Shuwen Liu
Life sciences | 2021

The fact that HIV-1 inside human bodies can perform reverse transcription and integrate resultant DNA into host chromosome remains a challenge in AIDS treatment. "Shock and kill" strategy was proposed to achieve the functional cure, which requested latency reactivating agents (LRAs) to reactivate latent HIV-1 and then extirpate viruses and infected cells with antiviral agents and the immune system. However, there are no feasible LRAs clinically applied. Herein, we examined a synthesized HDAC I inhibitor, CC-4a, in reactivating latent HIV-1 and investigated its mechanisms.

Pubmed ID: 32941894

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NIH AIDS Reagent Program (tool)

RRID:SCR_023191

NIH HIV Reagent Program has been managed under contract by American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) since 2020. ATCC shall maintain the NIH HIV Reagent Program through identification, acquisition, production, receipt, storage, maintenance, distribution and disposal of biological and chemical research organisms and materials for HIV and other infectious diseases for use in basic and translational research.

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U-118MG (tool)

RRID:CVCL_0633

Cell line U-118MG is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)

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THP-1 (tool)

RRID:CVCL_0006

Cell line THP-1 is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)

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ACH-2 (tool)

RRID:CVCL_0138

Cell line ACH-2 is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)

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