Are you sure you want to leave this community? Leaving the community will revoke any permissions you have been granted in this community.
Protein homeostasis is essential to cell function, and a compromised ability to reduce the load of misfolded and aggregated proteins is linked to numerous age-related diseases, including hearing loss. Here, we show that altered proteostasis consequent to Elongator complex deficiency also impacts the proper development of the cochlea and results in deafness. In the absence of the catalytic subunit Elp3, differentiating spiral ganglion neurons display large aggresome-like structures and undergo apoptosis before birth. The cochlear mechanosensory cells are able to survive proteostasis disruption but suffer defects in polarity and stereociliary bundle morphogenesis. We demonstrate that protein aggregates accumulate at the apical surface of hair cells, where they cause a local slowdown of microtubular trafficking, altering the distribution of intrinsic polarity proteins and affecting kinocilium position and length. Alleviation of protein misfolding using the chemical chaperone 4-phenylbutyric acid during embryonic development ameliorates hair cell polarity in Elp3-deficient animals. Our study highlights the importance of developmental proteostasis in the cochlea and unveils an unexpected link between proteome integrity and polarized organization of cellular components.
Pubmed ID: 31321879
Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.
This monoclonal targets Tubulin Acetylated
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Neuronal Class III beta-Tubulin (TUJ1) Purified
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets GATA3
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets Mouse Frizzled-6
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets Glutamate Receptor 2 & 3
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets PKCZ
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets GPSM2 antibody
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Arl13b
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CtBP2
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Actin, beta
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets ELP3 (D5H12) Rabbit mAb
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets GAI3
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets ACTIVE& x00AE; Caspase-3
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Mono- and polyubiquitinylated conjugates mAb (FK2)
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets GNAI3
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets gamma Tubulin
View all literature mentionsOpen source Java based image processing software program designed for scientific multidimensional images. ImageJ has been transformed to ImageJ2 application to improve data engine to be sufficient to analyze modern datasets.
View all literature mentionsCell line HEK293T is a Transformed cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsData analytics software to compute statistical power analyses for many commonly used statistical tests in social and behavioral research. It can also be used to compute effect sizes and to graphically display the results of power analyses.
View all literature mentionsStatistical analysis software that combines scientific graphing, comprehensive curve fitting (nonlinear regression), understandable statistics, and data organization. Designed for biological research applications in pharmacology, physiology, and other biological fields for data analysis, hypothesis testing, and modeling.
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets ELP3 (D5H12) Rabbit mAb
View all literature mentions