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A new mode of pancreatic islet innervation revealed by live imaging in zebrafish.

Yu Hsuan Carol Yang | Koichi Kawakami | Didier Yr Stainier
eLife | 2018

Pancreatic islets are innervated by autonomic and sensory nerves that influence their function. Analyzing the innervation process should provide insight into the nerve-endocrine interactions and their roles in development and disease. Here, using in vivo time-lapse imaging and genetic analyses in zebrafish, we determined the events leading to islet innervation. Comparable neural density in the absence of vasculature indicates that it is dispensable for early pancreatic innervation. Neural crest cells are in close contact with endocrine cells early in development. We find these cells give rise to neurons that extend axons toward the islet as they surprisingly migrate away. Specific ablation of these neurons partly prevents other neurons from migrating away from the islet resulting in diminished innervation. Thus, our studies establish the zebrafish as a model to interrogate mechanisms of organ innervation, and reveal a novel mode of innervation whereby neurons establish connections with their targets before migrating away.

Pubmed ID: 29916364

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

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Associated grants

  • Agency: CIHR, Canada
    Id: CIHR Fellowship

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Imaris (tool)

RRID:SCR_007370

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PRISM (tool)

RRID:SCR_005375

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on May 5,2022.Tool that predicts interactions between transcription factors and their regulated genes from binding motifs. Understanding vertebrate development requires unraveling the cis-regulatory architecture of gene regulation. PRISM provides accurate genome-wide computational predictions of transcription factor binding sites for the human and mouse genomes, and integrates the predictions with GREAT to provide functional biological context. Together, accurate computational binding site prediction and GREAT produce for each transcription factor: 1. putative binding sites, 2. putative target genes, 3. putative biological roles of the transcription factor, and 4. putative cis-regulatory elements through which the factor regulates each target in each functional role.

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Millipore (tool)

RRID:SCR_008983

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sox10tw2/tw2 (tool)

RRID:ZFIN_ZDB-GENO-980202-1189

Danio rerio with name sox10tw2/tw2 from ZFIN.

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