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Impact of surface topography on biofilm formation by Candida albicans.

Katherine Lagree | Htwe H Mon | Aaron P Mitchell | William A Ducker
PloS one | 2018

Candida albicans is a fungal pathogen that causes serious biofilm-based infections. Here we have asked whether surface topography may affect C. albicans biofilm formation. We tested biofilm growth of the prototypical wild-type strain SC5314 on a series of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) solids. The surfaces were prepared with monolayer coatings of monodisperse spherical silica particles that were fused together into a film using silica menisci. The surface topography was varied by varying the diameter of the silica particles that were used to form the film. Biofilm formation was observed to be a strong function of particle size. In the particle size range 4.0-8.0 μm, there was much more biofilm than in the size range 0.5-2.0 μm. The behavior of a clinical isolate from a clade separate from SC5314, strain p76067, showed results similar to that of SC5314. Our results suggest that topographic coatings may be a promising approach to reduce C. albicans biofilm infections.

Pubmed ID: 29912894

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This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Fiji (tool)

RRID:SCR_002285

Software package as distribution of ImageJ and ImageJ2 together with Java, Java3D and plugins organized into coherent menu structure. Used to assist research in life sciences.

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Comstat (tool)

RRID:SCR_014566

A software that is used to analyze image stacks of biofilms that were recorded by confocal microscopes. While this program does not have any statistical calculation methods, it can extract a number of quantitative parameters from the images. This software was initially developed by Arne Heydorn and Bjarne Ersboll as a MatLab script until it was expanded into an independent software in 2008.

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