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Prevalence and patterns of rifampicin and isoniazid resistance conferring mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Uganda.

Edgar Kigozi | George W Kasule | Kenneth Musisi | Deus Lukoye | Samuel Kyobe | Fred Ashaba Katabazi | Eddie M Wampande | Moses L Joloba | David Patrick Kateete
PloS one | 2018

Accurate diagnosis of tuberculosis, especially by using rapid molecular assays, can reduce transmission of drug resistant tuberculosis in communities. However, the frequency of resistance conferring mutations varies with geographic location of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and this affects the efficiency of rapid molecular assays in detecting resistance. This has created need for characterizing drug resistant isolates from different settings to investigate frequencies of resistance conferring mutations. Here, we describe the prevalence and patterns of rifampicin- and isoniazid- resistance conferring mutations in isolates from Uganda, which could be useful in the management of MDR-TB patients in Uganda and other countries in sub-Saharan Africa.

Pubmed ID: 29847567

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Associated grants

  • Agency: Wellcome Trust, United Kingdom
  • Agency: FIC NIH HHS, United States
    Id: D43 TW009780
  • Agency: Wellcome Trust, United Kingdom
    Id: 107743

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