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Pharmacophore and molecular docking guided 3D-QSAR study of bacterial enoyl-ACP reductase (FabI) Inhibitors.

Xiaoyun Lu | Man Lv | Kun Huang | Ke Ding | Qidong You
International journal of molecular sciences | 2012

Enoyl acyl carrier protein (ACP) reductase (FabI) is a potential target for the development of antibacterial agents. Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationships (3D-QSAR) for substituted formamides series of FabI inhibitors were investigated using comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA) techniques. Pharmacophore and molecular docking methods were used for construction of the molecular alignments. A training set of 36 compounds was performed to create the 3D-QSAR models and their external predictivity was proven using a test set of 11 compounds. Graphical interpretation of the results revealed important structural features of the formamides related to the active site of FabI. The results may be exploited for further optimization of the design of new potent FabI inhibitors.

Pubmed ID: 22837653

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LigandScout (tool)

RRID:SCR_014889

Software that takes a macromolecular structure containing a bound ligand and identifies the key features on the ligand which are interacting with points on a protein. Its features include: automatic interpretation of PDB ligands using geometry, dictionaries and rule; advanced handling of co-factors, ions, water molecules and covalently bound ligands; pharmacophore export to Catalyst(tm), MOE(tm) and PHASE(tm) for virtual screening; and the ability to treat co-factors and water molecules as part of the ligand or part of the macromolecule.

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