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Quantitative trace analysis of a broad range of antiviral drugs in poultry muscle using column-switch liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry.

Bjorn J A Berendsen | Robin S Wegh | Martien L Essers | Alida A M Stolker | Stefan Weigel
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry | 2012

A liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the analysis of seven antiviral drugs, zanamivir, ribavirin, oseltamivir, oseltamivir carboxylate, amantadine, rimantadine and arbidol, in poultry muscle is reported. The antiviral drugs were extracted from the homogenized poultry muscle sample using methanol. The extract was purified using tandem solid-phase extraction combining a cation exchange cartridge and a phenylboronic acid cartridge. To prevent excessive matrix effects, the analytes were separated from the matrix constituents using a column-switch liquid chromatography system combining a reversed-phase and a Hypercarb analytical column. Detection was carried out using tandem mass spectrometry. The method was fully validated according to 2002/657/EC [1] and proved to be adequate for quantification and confirmation of zanamivir and ribavirin at 10 μg kg(-1), oseltamivir, oseltamivir carboxylate, amantadine and rimantadine at levels below 1.0 μg kg(-1) and for qualitative confirmatory analysis of arbidol at levels below 1 μg kg(-1).

Pubmed ID: 22173207

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MassLynx (tool)

RRID:SCR_014271

Software which can acquire, analyze, manage, and share mass spectrometry data. MassLynx controls any Waters mass spectrometry system, from sample and solvent management components to mass spectrometer and auxiliary detectors. The software can acquire nominal mass, exact mass, MS/MS and exact mass MS/MS data. The software system also maintains and consolidates all user sample data. Optional Application Manager programs provide additional information for specific MS analyses and data.

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