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Biomarkers of HIV-1 associated dementia: proteomic investigation of sera.

Jayme Wiederin | Wojciech Rozek | Fenghai Duan | Pawel Ciborowski
Proteome science | 2009

New, more sensitive and specific biomarkers are needed to support other means of clinical diagnosis of neurodegenerative disorders. Proteomics technology is widely used in discovering new biomarkers. There are several difficulties with in-depth analysis of human plasma/serum, including that there is no one proteomic platform that can offer complete identification of differences in proteomic profiles. Another set of problems is associated with heterogeneity of human samples in addition intrinsic variability associated with every step of proteomic investigation. Validation is the very last step of proteomic investigation and it is very often difficult to validate potential biomarker with desired sensitivity and specificity. Even though it may be possible to validate a differentially expressed protein, it may not necessarily prove to be a valid diagnostic biomarker.

Pubmed ID: 19292902

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NIMH NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R21 MH075662
  • Agency: NIMH NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U01 MH083545

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BioWorks (tool)

RRID:SCR_014594

A a configurable software package for peptide and protein mass spectrometry analyses. It includes the SEQUEST search algorithm to identify separate proteins in complex mixtures, interactive navigation tools to filter and sort protein summaries, customized spectral plots, and chromatograms using the PEPMATCH and PEPMAP tools. This software also has batch processing capabilities to improve throughput by queuing up several files, and custom-build proprietary databases, index databases, and retrieve databases through a public server.

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