Searching across hundreds of databases

Our searching services are busy right now. Your search will reload in five seconds.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

This service exclusively searches for literature that cites resources. Please be aware that the total number of searchable documents is limited to those containing RRIDs and does not include all open-access literature.

Search

Type in a keyword to search

On page 1 showing 1 ~ 1 papers out of 1 papers

Downregulation of Orexin Receptor in Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus Decreases Blood Pressure in Obese Zucker Rats.

  • Jing-Jing Zhou‎ et al.
  • Journal of the American Heart Association‎
  • 2019‎

Background Orexin and its receptors are critical regulating sympathetic vasomotor tone under physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Orexin receptor 1 ( OXR 1) is upregulated in the paraventricular nucleus ( PVN ) in the hypothalamus and contributes to increased sympathetic outflow in obese Zucker rats ( OZR s). We hypothesized that silencing OXR 1 expression in the PVN decreases heightened blood pressure and elevated sympathetic outflow in OZR s. Methods and Results An adeno-associated virus ( AAV ) vector containing a short hairpin RNA (sh RNA ) targeting rat OXR 1 was designed to silence OXR 1 expression in the PVN . The AAV - OXR 1-sh RNA or scrambled sh RNA was injected into the PVN in OZR s. The arterial blood pressure in free-moving OZR s was continuously monitored by using a telemetry approach. The firing activity of spinally projecting PVN neurons in rat brain slices was recorded 3 to 4 weeks after injection of viral vectors. The free-moving OZR s treated with AAV - OXR 1-sh RNA had markedly lower OXR 1 expression and lower mean arterial blood pressure, heart rate, and ratio of low- to high-frequency components of heart rate variability compared with OZR s treated with scrambled sh RNA . Furthermore, AAV - OXR 1-sh RNA treatment markedly reduced renal sympathetic nerve activity and attenuated sympathoexcitatory response induced by microinjection of orexin A into the PVN . In addition, treatment with AAV - OXR 1-sh RNA substantially decreased the basal firing activity of spinally projecting PVN neurons in OZR s and attenuated the excitatory effect of orexin A on the firing activity of these neurons. Conclusions These data suggest that chronic downregulation of OXR 1 expression in the PVN reduces sympathetic vasomotor tone in obesity-related hypertension.


  1. SciCrunch.org Resources

    Welcome to the FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org Resources search. From here you can search through a compilation of resources used by FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org and see how data is organized within our community.

  2. Navigation

    You are currently on the Community Resources tab looking through categories and sources that FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org has compiled. You can navigate through those categories from here or change to a different tab to execute your search through. Each tab gives a different perspective on data.

  3. Logging in and Registering

    If you have an account on FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org then you can log in from here to get additional features in FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org such as Collections, Saved Searches, and managing Resources.

  4. Searching

    Here is the search term that is being executed, you can type in anything you want to search for. Some tips to help searching:

    1. Use quotes around phrases you want to match exactly
    2. You can manually AND and OR terms to change how we search between words
    3. You can add "-" to terms to make sure no results return with that term in them (ex. Cerebellum -CA1)
    4. You can add "+" to terms to require they be in the data
    5. Using autocomplete specifies which branch of our semantics you with to search and can help refine your search
  5. Save Your Search

    You can save any searches you perform for quick access to later from here.

  6. Query Expansion

    We recognized your search term and included synonyms and inferred terms along side your term to help get the data you are looking for.

  7. Collections

    If you are logged into FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org you can add data records to your collections to create custom spreadsheets across multiple sources of data.

  8. Facets

    Here are the facets that you can filter your papers by.

  9. Options

    From here we'll present any options for the literature, such as exporting your current results.

  10. Further Questions

    If you have any further questions please check out our FAQs Page to ask questions and see our tutorials. Click this button to view this tutorial again.

Publications Per Year

X

Year:

Count: