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Dopaminergic PPL1 neuron
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A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 12 cell bodies in the cortex of the posterior inferior lateral protocerebrum. Members of this group project to various parts of the mushroom body: the tip of the alpha lobe, the tip of the alpha' lobe, the upper portion of the alpha lobe segment 2, alpha lobe segment 1 and the lower part of segment 2, and the pedunculus and spur. Other members of this group arborize in areas other than the mushroom body: the edge of the medial portions of the medial lobes, broad areas surrounding the ipsilateral vertical lobes, areas posterior to the ipsilateral vertical lobes, and the entire span of the superior arch.
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NLX:148567
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term
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ILX:0103398
|
405.5974
|
Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
PPL1 |
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Dopaminergic PPM2 neuron
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A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 8 cell bodies in the cortex of the posterior inferior medial protocerebrum.
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NLX:148565
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term
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ILX:0103402
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405.5974
|
Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
PPM2 |
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Dopaminergic PPL2ab neuron
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A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 6 cell bodies in the cortex of the posterior inferior lateral protocerebrum. Members of this group send processes to various parts of the brain: one group send processes to the calyx, the inferior portion of the lateral horn and broad areas in the middle superior medial protocerebrum, another group sends processes to the calyx, the entire lateral horn and broad areas of the middle superior protocerebrum, another subgroup innervates the lobula and broad protocerebral areas, and a final group innervates the posterior lateral protocerebrum.
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NLX:148568
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term
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ILX:0103399
|
402.61264
|
Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
PPL2ab |
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Dopaminergic PAM neuron
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A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 100 cell bodies in the cortex of the anterior inferior medial protocerebrum. At least some members of this group project to the medial tip of, and areas posterior to, the mushroom body medial lobe.
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NLX:148562
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term
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ILX:0103397
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402.61264
|
Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
PAM |
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Dorso-lateral dopaminergic neuron
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NLX:147836
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term
|
ILX:0103498
|
392.53113
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Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
dorso-lateral dopamine neuron |
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Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term)
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Any neuron (FBbt_00005106) that releases as a neurotransmitter, some dopamine (CHEBI:18243).
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NLX:147835
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term
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ILX:0103395
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392.53113
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Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
DA neuron |
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Dopaminergic PPM1 neuron
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Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a small cluster along the dorsoventral midline of the posterior superior medial protocerebrum.
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NLX:148564
|
term
|
ILX:0103401
|
390.34378
|
Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
PPM1 |
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Dopaminergic PPM3 neuron
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A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 6-8 cell bodies in the cortex of the superior posterior slope.
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NLX:148566
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term
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ILX:0103403
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390.34378
|
Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
PPM3 |
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Dopaminergic PAL neuron
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A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 5 cell bodies in the cortex located lateral to the dorsal portion of the vertical lobes in the middle of the superior lateral protocerebrum.
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NLX:148563
|
term
|
ILX:0103396
|
390.34378
|
Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
PAL |
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Dopaminergic PPL2c neuron
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A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 2 cell bodies in the cortex of the posterior lateral protocerebrum.
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NLX:148569
|
term
|
ILX:0103400
|
390.34378
|
Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
PPL2c |
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Dopaminergic dorso-lateral neuron
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Dopaminergic neuron dorsolaterally located in each hemisegment of abdominal segments A1-A7.
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NLX:148953
|
term
|
ILX:0103394
|
356.91626
|
Dopaminergic neuron (FBbt Term), Aminergic neuron, Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
|
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Substantia nigra pars compacta dopaminergic cell
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Principal neuron of the substantia nigra pars compacta
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NIFEXT:145
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term
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ILX:0111220
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200.58525
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Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
substantia nigra dopaminergic cell |
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Principal neuron role
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Neuron whose axon projects out of the region in which the cell soma lies to carry information to another region
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ILX:0109349
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term
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ILX:0109349
|
154.53131
|
Projection role of nerve cell, Functional role of nerve cell, Functional role of cell, Cell role, Role, Realizable entity, Specifically dependent continuant, Dependent continuant, Continuant |
Projection neuron role, Principal neuron |
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Ventral tegmental area dopamine neuron
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Principal neuron of the ventral tegmental area
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NLXCELL:20090305
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term
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ILX:0112352
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141.51466
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Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
Ventral tegmental area DA cell, ventral tegmental area dopaminergic neuron |
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Is part of
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Generic partonomy relationship; does not distinguish among subtypes
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ILX:0112785
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relationship
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ILX:0112785
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6.754011
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Relationship, Type |
|
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Ventral tegmental area
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Unpaired midbrain region situated in the ventromedial portion of the reticular formation. The VTA is medial to the substantia nigra and ventral to the red nucleus, and extends caudally from the posterior hypothalamus in the diencephalon. The VTA contains dopamine neurons that project to various limbic and cortical areas and is a critical component of the brain's reward circuitry.
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MESH:M0026617
|
term
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ILX:0112351
|
6.4335303
|
Regional part of brain, Regional part of nervous system, Regional part of body system, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
VTA, ventromedial mesencephalic tegmentum, ventral tegmental nucleus of tsai, a10a, ventral tegmental area of tsai, ventral tegmental nucleus (tsai), ventral tegmental nucleus (Rioch), ventral brain stem, tegmentum ventrale, ventral tegmental area (Tsai), area tegmentalis ventralis (Tsai), area tegmentalis ventralis |
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Parkin Mutant Drosophila
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These flies exhibit a mutation in the protein parkin. Loss of function in parkin results in the accumulation of toxic substrates. This causes locomotive defects, dopaminergic neuron degeneration, mitochondrial dysfunction, and sensitivity to oxidative stress. Physically, Parkin mutants are smaller, show locomotive dysfunction, sterile, and have a decreased lifespan. Parkin mutant drosophila exhibit many of the same symptoms as Parkinson's disease and are used in the laboratory to study the disease.
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NLXORG:090706
|
term
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ILX:0108538
|
5.6820445
|
|
|
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Located in
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|
ILX:0112786
|
relationship
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ILX:0112786
|
5.4439573
|
|
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