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993 Results - per page
| Name |
Description |
Preferred ID |
Type |
ID |
Score | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cerebellum | Part of the rhombencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa behind the brain stem, consisting of the cerebellar cortex, deep cerebellar nuclei and cerebellar white matter.A portion of the brain that helps regulate posture, balance, and coordination. (NIDA Media Guide Glossary)The dorsal topographic division of the hindbrain, connected to the ventral division-the pons-by a white matter tract, the middle cerebellar peduncle. The cerebellum was discovered and named by Aristotle (De Partibus Animalium) based on macrodissection of a variety of animals not including humans; see translation by Thompson (1910, 494b 30). Older synonyms include parencephalon (Aristotle), hindbrain (Galen, c192). | UBERON:0002037 | term | ILX:0101963 | 22177.326 | Regional part of brain, Regional part of nervous system, Regional part of body system, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant | Parencephalon, epencephalon-1, corpus cerebelli, infratentorial region |
| cerebellum specimen | A specimen that is derived from cerebellum. | OBO:OBI_0002538 | term | ILX:0783215 | 241.12556 | ||
| cerebellum (TA98) | ILX:0743343 | term | ILX:0743343 | 237.96284 | metencephalon (TA98), rhombencephalon (TA98), brain (TA98), central nervous system (TA98), nervous system (TA98), human body (TA98) | cerebellum | |
| Cerebellum (mba) | ILX:0776332 | term | ILX:0776332 | 237.96284 | |||
| Caudal cerebellum | NLX:65606 | term | ILX:0101712 | 237.45044 | Brain Subdivisions based on automated term selection, Project role, Role, Realizable entity, Specifically dependent continuant, Dependent continuant, Continuant | ||
| Cerebellum (swannt) | SWAN:47 | term | ILX:0740293 | 236.23277 | |||
| cerebellum fissure | One of a set of deep furrows which divide the lobules of the cerebellum. Examples: postcentral, primary and secondary furrows | UBERON:0003980 | term | ILX:0728095 | 236.098 | cerebellar sulcus, cerebellar sulci, cerebellar fissures set, sulcus of cerebellum, cerebellar fissures, set of cerebellar fissures, cerebellar fissure, fissurae cerebelli | |
| Cerebellum Purkinje cell | Principal neuron (projection neuron) of the cerebellar cortex; cell bodies arranged in a single layer; characterized by a pear-shaped cell body, 1 (rarely 2) primary dendrites and an elaborate dendritic tree heavily invested with dendritic spines. | SAO:471801888 | term | ILX:0101974 | 222.03865 | Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant | Purkinje neuron, Cerebellar Purkinje neuron, Purkinje Cell, Purkyne cell, Corpuscles of Purkinje, Purkinje's corpuscles, cerebellar Punkinje cell, cerebellum Purkinje neuron, cerebellar Punkinje neuron, cerebellum Purkinje cell |
| cerebellum (paxrat) | ILX:0770603 | term | ILX:0770603 | 221.53416 | |||
| cerebellum vasculature | A vasculature that is part of a cerebellum. | UBERON:0006694 | term | ILX:0729550 | 221.53416 | ||
| Cerebellum stellate cell | Multipolar neuron found in cerebellar molecular layer. | NIFEXT:130 | term | ILX:0101975 | 219.0509 | Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant | Cerebellar stellate neuron, cerebellar stellate cell, cerebellum stellate cell |
| Cerebellum granule cell | Small, numerous neuron in the granule cell layer of the vertebrate cerebellar cortex, characterized by a very small soma and several short dendrites which terminate with claw-shaped endings. In the transmission electron microscope, these cells are characterized by a darkly stained nucleus surrounded by a thin rim of cytoplasm. The axon ascends into the molecular layer where it bifurcates to form parallel fibers which run parallel to the long axis of the folium. Llinas, Walton and Lang. Cerebellum. In The Synaptic Organization of the Brain. 5th ed. 2004. | NIFEXT:128 | term | ILX:0101967 | 218.02008 | Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant | Cerebellar granule neuron, cerebellar granule cell, cerebellum granule neuron |
| cancer of cerebellum | A cancer that involves the cerebellum. | MONDO:0021317 | term | ILX:0758777 | 217.70331 | malignant cerebellum neoplasm, cerebellum cancer, malignant tumor of the cerebellum, malignant cerebellar neoplasms, malignant neoplasm of the cerebellum, malignant tumor of cerebellum, cerebellar cancer, malignant neoplasm of cerebellum, malignant cerebellar neoplasm, cancer of the cerebellum, cancer of cerebellum, malignant cerebellar tumor, cerebellar tumor, malignant, cerebellar neoplasm, malignant | |
| cerebellum marginal layer | 'Cerebellum marginal layer' is a hindbrain marginal layer. It is part of the cerebellum. | UBERON:0034708 | term | ILX:0734731 | 217.6061 | MZCB, marginal zone of cerebellum | |
| Cerebellum basket cell | Intrinsic cell residing in the inner third of the molecular layer of the cerebellar cortex. Axons extend laterally, transverse to the folium, and densely innervate the somata of Purkinje neurons. Axon collaterals of the basket cell axon form the specialized terminal plexus, the "pinceau", around the Purkinje cell axon initial segment. Llinas, Walton and Lang. In: The Synaptic Organization of the Brain. 5th ed. 2004. | SAO:666951243 | term | ILX:0101964 | 217.41418 | Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant | Cerebellar basket cell |
| cerebellum ventricular layer | UBERON:0015828 | term | ILX:0733508 | 217.1052 | |||
| Cerebellum Lugaro cell | Type of neuron found in cerebellar granule cell layer characterized by a fusiform cell body with thick, horizontally oriented dendrites. Lugaro cells are located in or slightly below the Purkinje cell layer outermost edge of the granular layer. | NIFEXT:133 | term | ILX:0101969 | 215.58234 | Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant | |
| Cerebellum candelabrum cell | Neuron with perikaryon located inside the Purkinje cell layer. It is squeezed, either between the bulging parts of the PC somata or in the space left free between their upper poles, just at the level of the lower border of the molecular layer. | ILX:0101965 | term | ILX:0101965 | 212.87437 | Neuron, Nervous system cell, Cell, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant | candelabrum cell |
| Vermis of cerebellum | ILX:0770449 | term | ILX:0770449 | 212.31357 | |||
| Cerebellum of WHS11 | Delineation of cerebellum in Waxholm mouse brain atlas, as seen in T1 and T2* weighted volumes. As seen in transverse: texture, intensity and apparent line separates cerebellum from other anatomy. Includes cerebellar cortex and deep cerebellar nuclei; does not include cerebellar peduncles within the brainstem. | NLX:143760 | term | ILX:0101973 | 210.8746 | Waxholm 2011 parcellation scheme region, Parcellation scheme parcel, Anatomical entity, Independent continuant, Continuant |
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