Description: A predominantly gray matter structure of the basal telencephalon defined on the basis of Nissl stain. Caudal to the anterior commissure it lies deep to the globus pallidus and dorsal to the amygdala. Rostral to the anterior commissure it lies deep to the striatum. The more rostral portion contains the basal forebrain nucleus ( Anthoney-1994 ). In the late twentieth century the region containing the substantia innominata was resegmented on the basis of neurochemistry and connectivity to constitute the striatopallidal system ( Heimer-1995 ). In this scheme the caudal portion of substantia innominata is located largely in the ventral pallidum and the rostral portion in the ventral striatum. (from Brain Info)
Preferred ID: UBERON:0003017 Type: term ID# ILX:0111212 Score: 22547.855
Description:
Preferred ID: ILX:0776416 Type: term ID# ILX:0776416 Score: 515.7088
Description:
Preferred ID: ILX:0771224 Type: term ID# ILX:0771224 Score: 490.2747
Description:
Preferred ID: SWAN:136 Type: term ID# ILX:0739805 Score: 464.1148
Description:
Preferred ID: NLX:153516 Type: term ID# ILX:0111213 Score: 415.34927
Description:
Preferred ID: ILX:0772188 Type: term ID# ILX:0772188 Score: 414.4634
Description:
Preferred ID: ILX:0775255 Type: term ID# ILX:0775255 Score: 387.85645
Description:
Preferred ID: ILX:0776426 Type: term ID# ILX:0776426 Score: 387.85645
Description:
Preferred ID: ILX:0741339 Type: term ID# ILX:0741339 Score: 250.06345
Description:
Preferred ID: ILX:0741242 Type: term ID# ILX:0741242 Score: 17.07556
Description:
Preferred ID: ILX:0741473 Type: term ID# ILX:0741473 Score: 17.065935
Description:
Preferred ID: ILX:0741501 Type: term ID# ILX:0741501 Score: 17.065935
Description: The region of the telencephalon located rostral and ventral to the STRIATUM comprising AMYGDALA; SEPTAL NUCLEI; SUBSTANTIA INNOMINATA and ventral pallidum.
Preferred ID: MESH:M0592917 Type: term ID# ILX:0737744 Score: 15.2603245
Description: A region of the brain consisting of ventral and rostral subcortical regions of the telencephalon, including among others, the basal ganglia, septal nuclei, amygdala, ventral pallidum, substantia innominata, and basal nucleus of Meynert.
Preferred ID: UBERON:0002743 Type: term ID# ILX:0101101 Score: 12.935388
Description: A composite structure of the TELENCEPHALON that is defined by connectivity. It includes the NUCLEUS ACCUMBENS; the ISLANDS OF CALLEJA; and parts of the CAUDATE NUCLEUS; the PUTAMEN; and the SUBSTANTIA INNOMINATA.
Preferred ID: MESH:M0332426 Type: term ID# ILX:0737742 Score: 11.776358
Description: Somatostatin-containing nonpyramidal neuron whose axon forms synaptic contacts with the distal dendrites and spines of neighboring pyramidal cells. Although generally considered an interneuron, at least some of these cells have distant axonal projections to the substantia innominata or entorhinal cortex. A subpopulation expresses neuropeptide Y.
Preferred ID: NLX:149093 Type: term ID# ILX:0100576 Score: 9.950033
Description: A white fibre bundle descending in the precommissural septum toward the base of the forebrain, immediately rostral to the lamina terminalis; at the base, the bundle turns in the caudolateral direction; traveling through the ventral substantia innominata alongside the optic tract, it fades before reaching the amygdala. (Mondofacto: http://www.mondofacto.com/facts/dictionary?Broca%27s%20diagonal%20band)
Preferred ID: UBERON:0002741 Type: term ID# ILX:0103188 Score: 9.836133
Description: A composite structure primarily of forebrain with arguable extension into the midbrain. It is part of the striatopallidal system, which is defined on the basis of neurochemistry and connectivity. It includes the portions of the globus pallidus and the substantia innominata located ventral to the anterior commissure; it extends into the anterior perforated substance and, in some respects, pars reticulata of the substantia nigra. Its boundary with the dorsal pallidum is indistinct in sections stained for Nissl substance (Heimer-95)
Preferred ID: UBERON:0002778 Type: term ID# ILX:0112326 Score: 8.723307
Description: A composite structure of the telencephalon that is defined in the striatopallidal system by connectivity and neurochemical staining. It includes the nucleus accumbens, the most ventral portions of the caudate nucleus and the putamen, the rostrolateral portion of the anterior perforated substance, the islands of Calleja and a rostral subcommissural portion of substantia innominata. The boundary between the ventral striatum and dorsal striatum is indistinct in sections stained for Nissl substance (Heimer-1995; adapted from Brain Info).
Preferred ID: UBERON:0005403 Type: term ID# ILX:0112346 Score: 7.8731546
Description: One of four major groupings of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain containing neurons that project widely to the cortex and amygdala (Butler and Hodos, Comparative Vertebrate Neuroanatomy, 3rd ed, 2005, pg 488)
Preferred ID: UBERON:0010010 Type: term ID# ILX:0101109 Score: 7.319072