|
Association cortex
|
Region of the cerebral cortex that integrates diverse sensory or motor information for purposeful action.
|
ILX:0100940
|
8
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/23/2020
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Association learning
|
learning process in which two or more items or concepts become associated with each other; often used in relation to learned stimulus-response associations
|
ILX:0100941
|
4
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Astacidae
|
|
ILX:0100942
|
5
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Astacidea
|
|
ILX:0100943
|
4
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Astacoidea
|
|
ILX:0100944
|
5
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Astemizole
|
A long-acting, non-sedative antihistaminic used in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis, asthma, allergic conjunctivitis, and chronic idiopathic urticaria. The drug is well tolerated and has no anticholinergic side effects. (PubChem) Pharmacology: Astemizole, an H1-receptor antagonist, is similar in structure to terfenadine and haloperidol, a butyrophenone antipsychotic. It has anticholinergic (atropine-like) and antipruritic effects. Mechanism of action: Astemizole competes with histamine for binding at H1-receptor sites in the GI tract, uterus, large blood vessels, and bronchial muscle. This reversible binding of astemizole to H1-receptors suppresses the formation of edema, flare, and pruritus resulting from histaminic activity. As the drug does not readily cross the blood-brain barrier and preferentially binds at H1 receptors in the peripehery rather than within the brain, CNS depression is minimal. Astemizole may also act on H3-receptors, producing adverse effects. Drug type: Approved. Small Molecule. Withdrawn. Drug category: Anti-Allergic Agents. Antihistamines. Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating
|
ILX:0100945
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
AstraZeneca
|
A British-Swedish multinational pharmaceutical and biologics company headquartered in London, United Kingdom. It is the world's seventh-largest pharmaceutical company measured by 2012 prescription drug sales and has operations in over 100 countries.AstraZeneca has a portfolio of products for major disease areas including cancer, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, infection, neuroscience, respiratory and inflammation. The company was founded through the merger of the Sweden-based Astra AB and the UK-based Zeneca Group. It has made numerous corporate acquisitions, including of Cambridge Antibody Technology (in 2006), MedImmune (in 2007), and Spirogen (in 2013). (Adapted from Wikipedia)
|
ILX:0100946
|
5
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
08/24/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
troy sincomb |
|
Astrocyte
|
A class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system - the largest and most numerous neuroglial cells in the brain and spinal cord. Astrocytes (from "star" cells) are irregularly shaped with many long processes, including those with "end feet" which form the glial (limiting) membrane. The cell body of an astrocyte spans 10-20 microns and its processes radiate out for another 20-30 microns. Astrocytes stain for the intermediate filament GFAP. Astrocytes are recognized in the transmission electron microscope by their irregular shape, numerous glycogen granules, a relatively clear cytoplasm and bundles of intermediate filaments (adapted from MSH and Synapse Web)., A class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system - the largest and most numerous neuroglial cells in the brain and spinal cord. Astrocytes (from "star" cells) are irregularly shaped with many long processes, including those with "end feet" which form the glial (limiting) membrane and directly and indirectly contribute to the blood-brain barrier. They regulate the extracellular ionic and chemical environment, and "reactive astrocytes" (along with microglia) respond to injury (MSH).
|
ILX:0100947
|
9
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
01/17/2023
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
troy sincomb |
|
Astrocyte Process
|
Refers to processes of astrocytes extending from the cell soma that wrap around neurons and conform to cellular components in the neuropil.
|
ILX:0100948
|
9
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Astrocyte Sheath
|
|
ILX:0100949
|
5
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Astrocyte specific marker
|
Protein or other marker that is found exclusively or mainly in astrocytes and is used to distinguish astrocytes from other cell types in cell culture and tissue
|
ILX:0100950
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Astrocytoma
|
Neoplasms of the brain and spinal cord derived from glial cells which vary from histologically benign forms to highly anaplastic and malignant tumors. Fibrillary astrocytomas are the most common type and may be classified in order of increasing malignancy (grades I through IV). In the first two decades of life, astrocytomas tend to originate in the cerebellar hemispheres; in adults, they most frequently arise in the cerebrum and frequently undergo malignant transformation (MeSH).
|
ILX:0100951
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Asymmetrical (PATO 0000616)
|
A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of lacking symmetry.
|
ILX:0100952
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Asymmetrical Chemical Synapse Quality
|
Type of chemical synapse characterized by a pronounced and relatively thick post-synaptic density compared to the pre-synaptic specialization giving the junction an asymmetrical appearance. This type of synapse is also characterized by round, clear vesicles in the pre-synaptic terminal.
|
ILX:0100953
|
4
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Asymmetrically curved
|
A curvature quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of being curved asymmetrically.
|
ILX:0100954
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Asynchronous
|
Not occurring or existing at the same time or having the same period or phase.
|
ILX:0100955
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
AT1 receptor
|
|
ILX:0100956
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
AT2 receptor
|
|
ILX:0100957
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Ataxia
|
Impairment of the ability to perform smoothly coordinated voluntary movements. This condition may affect the limbs, trunk, eyes, pharynx, larynx, and other structures. Ataxia may result from impaired sensory or motor function. Sensory ataxia may result from posterior column injury or PERIPHERAL NERVE DISEASES. Motor ataxia may be associated with CEREBELLAR DISEASES; CEREBRAL CORTEX diseases; THALAMIC DISEASES; BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES; injury to the RED NUCLEUS; and other conditions (MeSH).
|
ILX:0100958
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |
|
Ataxia Telangiectasia
|
An autosomal recessive inherited disorder characterized by choreoathetosis beginning in childhood, progressive CEREBELLAR ATAXIA; TELANGIECTASIS of CONJUNCTIVA and SKIN; DYSARTHRIA; B- and T-cell immunodeficiency, and RADIOSENSITIVITY to IONIZING RADIATION. Affected individuals are prone to recurrent sinobronchopulmonary infections, lymphoreticular neoplasms, and other malignancies. Serum ALPHA-FETOPROTEINS are usually elevated. The gene for this disorder (ATM) encodes a cell cycle checkpoint protein kinase and has been mapped to chromosome 11 (11q22-q23) (MeSH).
|
ILX:0100959
|
3
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org
|
06/18/2018
|
FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org |
term |
12/08/2016 |
0 |
NeuroLex |
NeuroLex |