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Total 959151 Results

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Label Description ILX Version Created CID Modified Time CID Type Created Time Status Creator Last modified
Medial forebrain bundle The Medial forebrain bundle (MFB), is a complex bundle of axons coming from the basal olfactory regions, the periamygdaloid region, and the septal nuclei, and passing to the lateral hypothalamus, with some carrying on into the tegmentum. It contains both ascending and descending fibers. It also represents a part of the mesolimbic pathway, carrying information between the ventral tegmentum and the nucleus accumbens. It is commonly accepted that the MFB is a part of the reward system, involved in the integration of reward and pleasure. Electrical stimulation of the medial forebrain bundle is believed to cause sensations of pleasure. This hypothesis is based upon intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS) studies. Animals will work for MFB ICSS, and humans report that MFB ICSS is intensely pleasurable. This is most likely because the medial forebrain bundle carries information from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to the nucleus accumbens (nAcc or Acb). The nAcc is a recognized reward center, and activation of the pathway from the VTA to the nAcc is believed to be rewarding, which is why it is sometimes referred to as the hedonic highway. [WP,unvetted]. ILX:0106640 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial geniculate body Nuclear complex of the thalamus situated on the caudal, subpial aspect of the thalamus (Brodal, Neurological Anatomy, 3rd ed., 1981, pg 622). ILX:0106641 12 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial geniculate body lateral nucleus Anterior lateral part of the ventral division of the medial geniculate body described by Morest (1964) in the cat and also by Clerici and Coleman (1990)in the rat ILX:0106642 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial geniculate body ovoid nucleus Part of ventral nucleus of medial geniculate body located ventro-medially, first described by Morest (1964; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1261345/?page ILX:0106643 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial geniculate complex dorsal part of ABA 2009 ILX:0106644 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial geniculate complex medial part of ABA 2009 ILX:0106645 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial geniculate complex of ABA 2009 ILX:0106646 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial geniculate complex ventral part of ABA 2009 ILX:0106647 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial group of the dorsal thalamus of ABA 2009 ILX:0106648 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial habenula of ABA 2009 ILX:0106649 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial habenular nucleus The habenular nuclei comprise a small group of nuclei that are part of the epithalamus of the diencephalon, situated at the posterior end of the thalamus, on its upper surface. The habenular nuclei are typically divided into: lateral habenular nucleus medial habenular nucleus The pineal gland is attached to the brain in this region. Nerve impulses from the habenular nuclei are transmitted to the septal nuclei via the stria medullaris, which is found on the medial surface of the thalamus. ILX:0106650 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 11/30/2020 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial lemniscus Fiber tract arising predominantly from neurons in the nucleus gracilis and nucleus cuneatus in the medulla, projecting to thalamus. Fibers cross in the decussation of the medial lemniscus. ILX:0106651 10 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/23/2020 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial lemniscus of medulla Part of medial lemniscus located within the medulla ILX:0106652 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial lemniscus of midbrain Part of medial lemniscus located within the midbrain ILX:0106653 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial lemniscus of pons Part of medial lemniscus located within the pons ILX:0106654 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial longitudinal fasciculus Fiber bundle running longitudinally along the midline in the midbrain, pons and medulla, containing fibers that interconnect the cranial nerve nuclei controlling eye movements (Heimer, L. The Human Brain, 2nd ed., 1995, pg. 245) ILX:0106655 12 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial longitudinal fasciculus of medulla A medial longitudinal fasciculus that is part of a medulla [Automatically generated definition]. ILX:0106656 12 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial longitudinal fasciculus of midbrain A medial longitudinal fasciculus that is part of a midbrain [Automatically generated definition]. ILX:0106657 14 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial longitudinal fasciculus of PHT00 ILX:0106658 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Medial longitudinal fasciculus of pons A medial longitudinal fasciculus that is part of a pons [Automatically generated definition]. ILX:0106659 12 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex

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