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Total 422235 Results

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Label Description ILX Version Created CID Modified Time CID Type Created Time Status Creator Last modified
Nucleus ambiguus ventral division of ABA 2009 ILX:0107742 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus centrobasalis Nucleus located in the cervical and lumbosacral enlargements at base of the dorsal horn, bordered dorsally by the n. proprius cornus dorsalis, and ventrally by the zona intermedia. Cells comprising this nucleus vary widely in size. Large cells appear to project ipsilaterally to the cerebellum. The nucleus is a major site of termination for dorsal root fibers. Petras and Cummings suggest that these cells give rise to the rostral spinocerebellar tract. ILX:0107743 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus circularis of ABA 2009 ILX:0107744 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus gigantocellularis Nucleus located in the rostral ventrolateral medulla. The PGL was originally identified by cytoarchitectural criteria in the human medulla (Olszewski and Baxter, 1954). In humans, the PGL is located in the ventrolateral quadrant of the rostral medullary tegmentum between the nucleus subtrigeminalis caudally, trapezoid body and the superior olive rostrally, nucleus gigantocellularis medially, spinothalamic tract fibers laterally, inferior olive ventrally, and the nucleus ambiguous dorsally (Olszewski and Baxter, 1954). In the rat, the PGL has been further subdivided into retrofacial PGL (caudal to the facial nucleus), and more rostrally located juxtafacial PGL (medial to the facial nucleus), based upon different connectivity. ILX:0107745 9 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/23/2020 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus incertus Distinct cell group in caudoventral regions of the pontine periventricular gray, adjacent to the ventromedial border of the caudal dorsal tegmental nucleus. ILX:0107746 7 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus incertus of ABA 2009 ILX:0107747 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus intercalates of ABA 2009 ILX:0107748 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus intercalatus 'Nucleus intercalatus' is a nucleus of medulla oblongata. ILX:0107749 14 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus laminaris principal neuron The nucleus laminaris (NL) in birds is the third-order auditory neurons located in the brainstem, analogous to the medial superior olive (MSO) in mammals. Neurons in NL and MSO are structurally and biophysically specialized to compute interaural time differences (ITDs), time disparities in the arrival of signals between the two ears, using low-frequency sounds. ITDs are the primary binaural cues for sound localization and segregation in humans and other low-frequency hearing vertebrates. While commonly used laboratory mammals such as mice and rats are high-frequency listeners and have a poorly developed MSO circuit, the structurally and functionally similar circuit in the chicken brainstem provides a particularly useful vertebrate model for basic research of ITD computation, due to its simple anatomy, well-characterized development and cell biology, and importantly, as a genetic tractable system. ILX:0107750 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of anterior commissure 'Nucleus of anterior commissure' is a telencephalic nucleus. It is part of the septal nuclear complex. ILX:0107751 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of CNS A spatially aggregated collection of nerve cell bodies in the CNS, consisting of one or more subpopulations that share cell type, chemical phenotype, and connections, and including nearby cells that share the same cell type, chemical phenotype, and connections. (CUMBO) ILX:0107752 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of Darkschewitsch 'Ventral nucleus of posterior commissure' is a brainstem nucleus and midbrain nucleus. It is part of the midbrain tegmentum. ILX:0107753 10 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of Darkschewitsch of ABA 2009 ILX:0107754 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of diagonal band A brain structure that is part of the septal nuclear complex. It is connected with the hippocampus, hypothalamus and amygdala. ILX:0107755 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of field H of Forel Nucleus of the subthalamus comprising cells lying scattered among fiber tracts, at the level of the mesodiencephalic junction, immediately rostral to the red nucleus and ventrolateral to the ventral tegmental area (Butler and Hodos, Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy, 2nd ed., 2005, p 478) ILX:0107756 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract 'Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract' is a telencephalic nucleus. It is part of the olfactory cortex. ILX:0107757 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of medial eminence 'Nucleus of medial eminence' is a nucleus of brain. ILX:0107758 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of optic tract Predominantly gray matter structure consisting of large multipoloar cells lying aong axons of the brachium of the superior colliculus, lyaing adjaent to the dorsal terminal nucleus of the accessory optic system. In several species, cells of this nucleus receive inpu from the contralateral retina (Sefton and Dreher in Paxinos, G. The rat nervous system, 1995, pg. 862). ILX:0107759 13 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of posterior commissure 'Nucleus of posterior commissure' is a brainstem nucleus and midbrain nucleus. It is part of the midbrain tegmentum. ILX:0107760 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus of pretectal area A neural nucleus of the pretectal area (between dorsal thalamus and optic tectum) that receives afferents primarily from the retina and the optic tectum and are involved in modulating motor behavior in response to visual input. ILX:0107761 12 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex

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