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Label Description ILX Version Created CID Modified Time CID Type Created Time Status Creator Last modified
Nuclear Subcomponent ILX:0107722 9 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleate quality A cellular quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of its number of nuclei. ILX:0107723 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nuclei of the diagonal band ILX:0107724 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nuclei of the lateral lemniscus Groups of cells situated largely within the fiber bundles of the lateral lemniscus. Two nuclei are usually distinguished: a ventral group and a dorsal group (Brodal, Neurological Anatomy, 3rd ed., 1981, pg. 619). ILX:0107725 10 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/23/2020 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nuclei of the thalamus ILX:0107726 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleic Acid High molecular weight polymers containing a mixture of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides chained together by ribose or deoxyribose linkages (MSH). ILX:0107727 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleic acid extraction A material separation to recover the nucleic acid fraction of an input material. ILX:0107728 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleic acid sequencing instrument ILX:0107729 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleolus A small, dense body one or more of which are present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is rich in RNA and protein, is not bounded by a limiting membrane, and is not seen during mitosis. Its prime function is the transcription of the nucleolar DNA into 45S ribosomal-precursor RNA, the processing of this RNA into 5.8S, 18S, and 28S components of ribosomal RNA, and the association of these components with 5S RNA and proteins synthesized outside the nucleolus. This association results in the formation of ribonucleoprotein precursors; these pass into the cytoplasm and mature into the 40S and 60S subunits of the ribosome (Gene Ontology). ILX:0107730 6 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleolus-associated heterochromatin Dense particles of heterochromatin, consisting of a loosely twisted strang ~600 A thick, found associated with the nucleolus (Palay and Chan-Palay, 1974). ILX:0107731 6 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleoplasm That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus (Gene Ontology). ILX:0107732 6 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleoside ILX:0107733 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleotide Alphabet for a nucleotide sequence with possible ambiguity, unknown positions and non-sequence characters. ILX:0107734 5 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 08/01/2022 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells that contains the chromosomes. It is the primary site of DNA replication and RNA synthesis in the cell (Gene Ontology). ILX:0107735 7 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus accumbens A region of the brain consisting of a collection of neurons located in the forebrain ventral to the caudate and putamen. (caudoputamen in rodent) and continuous with these structures. There is no distinct boundary between the nucleus accumbens and the caudate/putamen, but in rodents, it can be identified by its lack of traversing fiber bundles in comparison to the dorsal striatum. Its principle neuron is the medium spiny neuron. Together with the neostriatum (caudate nucleus and putamen), the nucleus accumbens forms the striatum. ILX:0107736 11 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus accumbens of ABA 2009 ILX:0107737 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus ambiguus A region of histologically disparate cells located just dorsal to the inferior olivary nucleus in the lateral portion of the upper medulla. It receives upper motor neuron innervation directly via the corticobulbar tract This nucleus gives rise to the efferent motor fibers of the vagus nerve terminating in the laryngeal and pharyngeal muscles, as well as to the efferent motor fibers of the glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX) terminating in the stylopharyngeus. [WP,unvetted]. ILX:0107738 10 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus ambiguus dorsal division of ABA 2009 ILX:0107739 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus ambiguus motor neuron Motor neuron whose soma lies within the nucleus ambiguus and whose axons project through the glossopharyngeal or vagus nerve to innervate the striated muscules of the pharynx and larynx (Heimer, The human brain and spinal cord, 2nd ed, 1995, pg 258 and table 11-1, pg 266). ILX:0107740 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Nucleus ambiguus of ABA 2009 ILX:0107741 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex

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