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Total 422235 Results

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Label Description ILX Version Created CID Modified Time CID Type Created Time Status Creator Last modified
Neuroinformatics tool ILX:0107481 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neurokinin ILX:0107482 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neurokinin A ILX:0107483 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neurokinin B ILX:0107484 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuroligin-3 A protein that is a translation product of the NLGN3 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. ILX:0107485 8 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex troy sincomb
Neurology The branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, functions and disorders of the nervous system. ILX:0107486 5 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 08/01/2022 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuroma A tumor made up of nerve cells and nerve fibers (MeSH). ILX:0107487 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuromedin B ILX:0107488 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuromedin U ILX:0107489 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuromedin U receptor ILX:0107490 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuromelanin A dark pigment present in pigment-bearing neurons of mainly four deep brain nuclei, primarily in humans: the substantia nigra, pars compacta, the locus coeruleus, the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus nerve (cranial nerve X), and the median raphe nucleus of the pons (adapted from Wikipedia). ILX:0107491 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuromodulation ILX:0107492 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuromuscular Disease A general term encompassing lower MOTOR NEURON DISEASE; PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; and certain MUSCULAR DISEASES. Manifestations include MUSCLE WEAKNESS; FASCICULATION; muscle ATROPHY; SPASM; MYOKYMIA; MUSCLE HYPERTONIA, myalgias, and MUSCLE HYPOTONIA (MeSH). ILX:0107493 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuromuscular Junction The junction between the axon of a motor neuron and a muscle fiber. In response to the arrival of action potentials, the presynaptic button releases molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane of the muscle fiber, leading to a post-synaptic potential responsible of the muscle contraction (Gene Ontology). ILX:0107494 9 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuromuscular Junction Diseases Conditions characterized by impaired transmission of impulses at the NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION. This may result from disorders that affect receptor function, pre- or postsynaptic membrane function, or ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE activity. The majority of diseases in this category are associated with autoimmune, toxic, or inherited conditions (MeSH). ILX:0107495 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuromyelitis Optica A syndrome characterized by acute OPTIC NEURITIS in combination with acute MYELITIS, TRANSVERSE. Demyelinating and/or necrotizing lesions form in one or both optic nerves and in the spinal cord. The onset of optic neuritis and myelitis may be simultaneous or separated by several months (MeSH). ILX:0107496 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuron The basic cellular units of nervous tissue. Neurons are polarized cells with defined regions consisting of the cell body, an axon, and dendrites, although some types of neurons lack axons or dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the nervous system. Neurons can be classified a number of different ways: anatomical, physiological, and developmental. Anatomical classes are defined first by the location of the neuron in the nervous system. Neurons are further distinguished from each other by features which include dendritic and axon morphology. Anatomical features also include synaptic connectivity (inputs and outputs) and molecular phenotype(the particular neurotransmitters, receptors, and ion channels expressed by a neuron). Neurons can be classified by their physiological properties. This includes their general function (Sensory, motor, interneuron). Functions can also include whether the neuron is a relay neuron or a local interneuron or whether it is involved in sensory processing or correction of motor responses. Physiological actions can also include the firing properties of the neuron (bursting, tonic, quiescent). Developmental classifications of neurons are based upon the lineage that the cell derives from. The number of neurons in a particular class can vary over orders of magnitude from individual neurons in some classes to millions of neurons in other classes. ILX:0107497 7 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuron of aristal sensillum Sensory neuron of aristal sensillum. Each sensillum contains a pair of sensory dendrites. The outer segment of these dendrites is encased in an electron-dense dendritic sheath and each of the pair has a distinct morphology: one is short and cylindrical proximally, but flattened distally, the other is larger and has a plasma membrane that form 2 interdigitating spiral whorls of lamellae and has periodically arranged electron dense particles protruding from the plasma membrane into the extracellular space (Foelix et al., 1989). The inner-segments of these dendrites are delimited from the outer segments by a ciliary region and are rich in vesicles, mitochondria and ribosomes. The somata sit in a small ganglion near the base of the arista. The axons project via the aristal nerve, which merges with the antennal nerve, and innervate glomeruli VP2 and / or VP3 of the adult antennal lobe. (Stocker et al., 1983). ILX:0107498 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuron Process ILX:0107499 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Neuron Protrusion ILX:0107500 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/09/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex

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