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Label Description ILX Version Created CID Modified Time CID Type Created Time Status Creator Last modified
Cromoglicate A chromone complex that acts by inhibiting the release of chemical mediators from sensitized mast cells. It is used in the prophylactic treatment of both allergic and exercise-induced asthma, but does not affect an established asthmatic attack. (PubChem) Pharmacology: Cromoglicate or cromolyn (USAN), a synthetic compound, inhibits antigen-induced bronchospasms and, hence, is used to treat asthma and allergic rhinitis. Cromoglicate is used as an ophthalmic solution to treat conjunctivitis and is taken orally to treat systemic mastocytosis and ulcerative colitis. Mechanism of action: Cromoglicate inhibits degranulation of mast cells, subsequently preventing the release of histamine and slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A), mediators of type I allergic reactions. Cromoglicate also may reduce the release of inflammatory leukotrienes. Cromoglicate may act by inhibiting calcium influx. Drug type: Approved. Small Molecule. Drug category: Anti-Asthmatic Agents ILX:0102641 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Cross Section Diameter Major Maximum diameter of a cross section through structure, assumed to be the maximum diameter in the case of spherical structures like vesicles. Use this field when entering only a single cross section value where the structure is assumed to be spherical. ILX:0102642 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Cross Section Diameter Minor Minimum diameter of a cross section through structure. ILX:0102643 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Crotamiton Crotamiton is a scabicidal and antipruritic agent available as a cream or lotion for topical use only. It is a colorless to slightly yellowish oil, having a faint amine-like odor. It is miscible with alcohol and with methanol. Pharmacology: Crotamiton is usually used to treat pruritis (itching of the skin) caused by scabies or sunburn. Crotamiton relieves itching by producing what is called a counter-irritation. As crotamiton evaporates from the skin, it produces a cooling effect. This cooling effect helps to divert your body's attention away from the itching. Due to this cooling effect it is also effective for the relief of sunburn. The drug is also believed to kill scabies through an unknown mechanism. Mechanism of action: Crotamiton relieves itching by producing what is called a counter-irritation. As crotamiton evaporates from the skin, it produces a cooling effect. This cooling effect helps to divert your body's attention away from the itching. Drug type: Approved. Small Molecule. Drug category: Antiparasitic Agents. Antipruritics. Pesticides. Scabicides ILX:0102644 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 08/24/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex troy sincomb
Crowded A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of being overfilled. ILX:0102645 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Crus 1 of ABA 2009 ILX:0102646 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Crus 2 of ABA 2009 ILX:0102647 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Crustacea ILX:0102648 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Cryptenamine Cryptenamine is a mixture of closely related hypotensive alkaloids from Veratrum album (Liliaceae). It has been used in the treatment of hypertension but has largely been replaced by drugs with fewer adverse effects. Cryptenamine has a marked and re-producible depressor effect when given intravenously to hypertensive patients, however the mechanism of action is not known. Pharmacology: Cryptenamine is a mixture of closely related hypotensive alkaloids from Veratrum album (Liliaceae). It has been used in the treatment of hypertension but has largely been replaced by drugs with fewer adverse effects. Mechanism of action: Cryptenamine has a marked and re-producible depressor effect when given intravenously to hypertensive patients, however the mechanism of action is not known. Some evidence has suggested that cryptenamine acts in a similar fashion to atropine, which lowers the "rest and digest" activity of all muscles and glands regulated by the parasympathetic nervous system. This occurs because atropine is a competitive inhibitor of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter used by the parasympathetic nervous system). Therefore muscarinic acetylcholine receptors will be listed as experimental targets for cryptenamine. Drug type: Approved. Small Molecule. Drug category: Antihypertensive Agents ILX:0102649 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 08/24/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex troy sincomb
CSIRO CSIRO, the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, is Australia's national science agency and one of the largest and most diverse research agencies in the world.National Research Flagships: Large-scale, long-term, multidisciplinary science to address Australia's major national challenges and opportunities.Divisions: CSIRO expertise is organised into 14 research areas:* Animal, Food and Health Sciences* Astronomy and Space Science* Earth Science and Resource Engineering* Ecosystem Sciences* Energy Technology* Food & Nutritional Sciences* ICT Centre* Land and Water* Livestock Industries* Marine and Atmospheric Research* Materials Science & Engineering* Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics* Plant Industry* Process Science and EngineeringNational Facilities: CSIRO manages national facilities and collections that are opened to researchers around Australia and overseas. ILX:0102650 5 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 08/24/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 -2 NeuroLex troy sincomb
CT-proET-1 Carboxy terminus of prohormone endothelin-1 ILX:0102651 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Ctenosquamata ILX:0102652 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
CTnI CTnI is one of the subunits in the troponin complex, expressed only in cardiac muscle ILX:0102653 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Cuban Flower Bat ILX:0102654 5 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Cuboid A convex 3-D shape that resembles a cube (a 3-D shape with a square cross section). ILX:0102655 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Cued explicit recognition Subjects view a list of items (words, pictures, sounds, or abstract patterns) prior to scanning. During scanning, probe words are presented and subject recall if the words are familiar or unfamiliar. ILX:0102656 4 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Cuff-electrode recording protocol ILX:0102657 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Cullin A protein with a core domain composition consisting of a cullin domain that functions as a molecular scaffold responsible for assembling the ROC1/Rbx1 RING-based E3 ubiquitin ligases. [PIRSF:PIRSF017874] ILX:0102658 7 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 10/24/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex troy sincomb
Culmen The culmen is the portion of the anterior vermis adjacent to the primary fissure of cerebellum. The culmen and the anterior parts of the quadrangular lobules form the lobus culminis[WP]. ILX:0102659 10 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 01/17/2023 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Culmen of ABA 2009 ILX:0102660 3 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org 06/18/2018 FDI Lab - SciCrunch.org term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex

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