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http://www.newmeds-europe.com/

Consortium that will develop new models and methods to enable novel treatments for schizophrenia and depression including three important missing tools that will facilitate the translation of scientific findings into benefits for patients. The project will focus on developing new animal models which use brain recording and behavioral tests to identify innovative and effective drugs for schizophrenia. The project will develop standardized paradigms, acquisition and analysis techniques to apply brain imaging, especially fMRI and PET imaging to drug development. It will examine how new genetic findings (duplication and deletion or changes in genes) influence the response to various drugs and whether this information can be used to choose the right drug for the right patient. And finally, it will try and develop new approaches for shorter and more efficient trials of new medication - trials that may require fewer patients and give faster results.

Proper citation: NEWMEDS (RRID:SCR_003872) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.k4dd.eu/

Project whose goal is to improve understanding of how potential drugs bind with their target, and develop methods and tools to allow researchers to study drug-target interactions with greater ease. These tools would help researchers to determine whether a drug candidate is likely to be safe and effective much earlier in the drug development process. The first goal of the team is to enhance understanding of binding kinetics; exactly how do small molecules interact with their targets? Ultimately, the project aims to develop a range of robust techniques, methods and models that could be easily incorporated into the drug development pathway and enable scientists and drug designers worldwide to reliably predict a molecule's kinetic properties (its "kinotype"). This information will allow drug developers to more easily determine the safety and efficacy of a molecule and will weed out ineffective or unsafe molecules earlier in the drug development process. Eventually, the project also hopes to raise awareness of the importance of considering the kinetic aspects of drug-target interactions throughout drug development.

Proper citation: Kinetics for Drug Discovery (RRID:SCR_003868) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.imi.europa.eu/content/eu-aims

Consortium aiming to generate tools that will enhance understanding of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and pave the way for the development of new, safe and effective treatments for use in both children and adults. For example, the team will gather samples from people bearing certain mutations associated with ASD; this will pave the way for the generation of cell lines that can be used to test treatments. Elsewhere, the researchers will advance the use of brain scans as a tool to boost ASD drug discovery and also identify which people with ASD might respond best to a given drug. The project will also create a pan-European network of clinical sites. As well as making it easier to run clinical trials, this network will create an interactive platform for those with ASD and professionals. By the end of the 5 year project they expect to provide novel validated cellular assays, animal models, new fMRI methods with dedicated analysis techniques, new PET radioligands, as well as new genetic and proteomic biomarkers for patient-segmentation or individual response prediction. They will provide a research network that can rapidly test new treatments in man. These tools should provide their EFPIA partners with an added competitive advantage in developing new drugs for ASD.

Proper citation: EU-AIMS (RRID:SCR_003861) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.oncotrack.eu/

An international consortium to develop and assess novel approaches to identify and characterize biological markers for colon cancer that will deepen the understanding of the variable make-up of tumors and how this affects the way patients respond to treatment. They will use cutting edge laboratory-based genome sequencing techniques coupled to novel computer modelling approaches to study both the biological heterogeneity of colon cancers (i.e. patient to patient variability) as well as tumor variation within the patient for example, by comparing primary tumors with metastases. This five year project brings together top scientists from European academic institutions offering a wide range of expertise, and partners them with pharmaceutical companies. The project is based on the premise that this genetic and epigenetic information, combined with a description of the molecular pathology of the tumor, will allow OncoTrack to generate a more accurate in-silico model of the cancer cell. This will facilitate the identification of predictive markers that can be used to guide the optimal therapy strategy at the level of the individual patient - and will also provide on-going prognostic guidance for the clinician. This project will not only advance understanding of the fundamental biology of colon cancers but will provide the means and approach for the identification of previously undetected biomarkers not only in the cancer under study, but potentially also in other solid cancers and, in doing so, open the door for personalized management of the oncology patient.

Proper citation: OncoTrack (RRID:SCR_003767) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.predect.eu/

Project that aims to create more appropriate in vitro platforms for target validation and drug discovery for breast, prostate and lung cancers. Laboratory platforms to validate whether target modulation would provide a clinical benefit are usually highly reductionist, often using long-established cell lines growing in 2 dimensions in vitro. These models do not reflect the complexity and heterogeneity of a tumor in situ, where biochemical pathways are wired with connections to the complex tumor environment provided by the stroma. PREDECT has the goal of comparing the pathological and molecular profiles of novel in vitro platforms with those of human tumors. Because obtention of clinical material presents both logistics and quality problems for ongoing and intense studies of target validation, PREDECT aims to use material from genetically engineered mouse models, and some advanced xenografts, whose pathology and molecular profiles closely match cohorts of human tumors. PREDECT hopes to provide more appropriate in vitro platforms both for target validation and subsequent preclinical studies which will replace a current cascade of tests which are poorly predictive of clinical activity. The project is expected to shift paradigms in cell biology as well as in preclinical target validation where it should permit greater predictivity of drug efficacy in patient cohorts.

Proper citation: PREDECT (RRID:SCR_003883) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.alzheimer-europe.org/Research/PharmaCog

Project aiming to tackle bottlenecks in Alzheimer''''s disease research and drug discovery by developing and validating new tools to test candidate drugs for the treatment of symptoms and disease in a faster and more sensitive way. They will provide the tools needed to define more precisely the potential of a drug candidate, reduce the development time of new medicines and thus accelerate the approvals of promising new medicines. By bringing together databases of previously conducted clinical trials and combining the results from blood tests, brain scans and behavioral tests, the scientists will develop a ''''signature'''' that gives more accurate information on the progression of the disease and the effect of candidate drugs than current methods do. The scientists will conduct parallel studies in laboratory models, healthy volunteers and patients in order to better predict good new drugs as early as possible. This will enable them, for instance, to find out how memory loss in Alzheimer''''s disease can be simulated in healthy volunteers, for example with sleep deprivation or drugs that temporarily affect the memory, in order to test the effect of candidate-medicines early in the drug development process.

Proper citation: PharmaCog (RRID:SCR_003878) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.imi-getreal.eu/

Consortium that aims to improve the efficiency of the medicine development process by better incorporating estimates of relative effectiveness into drug development and to enrich decision-making by regulatory authorities and health technology assessment (HTA) bodies through: * Bringing together regulators, HTA bodies, academics, companies, patients and other societal stakeholders; * Assessing existing processes, methodologies, and key research issues; * Proposing innovative (and more pragmatic) trial designs and assessing the value of information; * Proposing and testing innovative analytical and predictive modelling approaches; * Assessing operational, ethical, regulatory issues and proposing and testing solutions; * Creating new decision making frameworks, and building open tools to allow for the evaluation of development programs and use in the assessment of the value of new medicines; * Sharing and discussing deliverables with, among others, Pharmaceutical companies, regulatory authorities, HTA / reimbursement agencies, clinicians and patient organizations; * Developing training activities for researchers, decision makers and societal stakeholders in the public and private sector in order to increase knowledge about various aspects of relative effectiveness. The expected impact is that it will contribute to the knowledge base, particularly to inform clinical decision making and improve the efficiency of the R&D process. GETREAL will help to generate a consensus on best practice in the timing, performance and use of real life clinical studies in regulatory and reimbursement decision-making. It will also help to create a strong platform for the communication of results and for future discussions in this important area.

Proper citation: GetReal (RRID:SCR_003862) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.imidia.org/

Consortium aiming to improve pancreatic beta-cell function and identification of diagnostic biomarkers for treatment monitoring in diabetes. It brings together academic teams, pharmaceutical companies, and a Small to Medium Enterprises (SMEs), which provides a unique blend of expertise and forms a strong basis for a successful enterprise to ultimately improve industrial competitiveness and Public Health in Europe. The program aims at delivering: * Novel tools for the study of human beta-cell development, function and survival; their modulation by potential therapeutic compounds; and for in vivo beta-cell imaging. * Biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of beta-cell failure and for monitoring diabetes progression and treatment. * Knowledge on novel molecular pathways and sites that control beta-cell life & death as well as mass and function.

Proper citation: IMIDIA (RRID:SCR_003865) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry