Searching across hundreds of databases

Our searching services are busy right now. Your search will reload in five seconds.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

Mutation of key signaling regulators of cerebrovascular development in vein of Galen malformations.

Shujuan Zhao | Kedous Y Mekbib | Martijn A van der Ent | Garrett Allington | Andrew Prendergast | Jocelyn E Chau | Hannah Smith | John Shohfi | Jack Ocken | Daniel Duran | Charuta G Furey | Le Thi Hao | Phan Q Duy | Benjamin C Reeves | Junhui Zhang | Carol Nelson-Williams | Di Chen | Boyang Li | Timothy Nottoli | Suxia Bai | Myron Rolle | Xue Zeng | Weilai Dong | Po-Ying Fu | Yung-Chun Wang | Shrikant Mane | Paulina Piwowarczyk | Katie Pricola Fehnel | Alfred Pokmeng See | Bermans J Iskandar | Beverly Aagaard-Kienitz | Quentin J Moyer | Evan Dennis | Emre Kiziltug | Adam J Kundishora | Tyrone DeSpenza | Ana B W Greenberg | Seblewengel M Kidanemariam | Andrew T Hale | James M Johnston | Eric M Jackson | Phillip B Storm | Shih-Shan Lang | William E Butler | Bob S Carter | Paul Chapman | Christopher J Stapleton | Aman B Patel | Georges Rodesch | Stanislas Smajda | Alejandro Berenstein | Tanyeri Barak | E Zeynep Erson-Omay | Hongyu Zhao | Andres Moreno-De-Luca | Mark R Proctor | Edward R Smith | Darren B Orbach | Seth L Alper | Stefania Nicoli | Titus J Boggon | Richard P Lifton | Murat Gunel | Philip D King | Sheng Chih Jin | Kristopher T Kahle
Nature communications | 2023

To elucidate the pathogenesis of vein of Galen malformations (VOGMs), the most common and most severe of congenital brain arteriovenous malformations, we performed an integrated analysis of 310 VOGM proband-family exomes and 336,326 human cerebrovasculature single-cell transcriptomes. We found the Ras suppressor p120 RasGAP (RASA1) harbored a genome-wide significant burden of loss-of-function de novo variants (2042.5-fold, p = 4.79 x 10-7). Rare, damaging transmitted variants were enriched in Ephrin receptor-B4 (EPHB4) (17.5-fold, p = 1.22 x 10-5), which cooperates with p120 RasGAP to regulate vascular development. Additional probands had damaging variants in ACVRL1, NOTCH1, ITGB1, and PTPN11. ACVRL1 variants were also identified in a multi-generational VOGM pedigree. Integrative genomic analysis defined developing endothelial cells as a likely spatio-temporal locus of VOGM pathophysiology. Mice expressing a VOGM-specific EPHB4 kinase-domain missense variant (Phe867Leu) exhibited disrupted developmental angiogenesis and impaired hierarchical development of arterial-capillary-venous networks, but only in the presence of a "second-hit" allele. These results illuminate human arterio-venous development and VOGM pathobiology and have implications for patients and their families.

Pubmed ID: 37978175 RIS Download

Associated grants

  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS109358
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL146352
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL120888
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS111029
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R00 HL143036
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: K99 HL143036
  • Agency: NHGRI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U54 HG006504
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS117609
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 GM007205
  • Agency: NCATS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: TL1 TR001864

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Enrichr (tool)

RRID:SCR_001575

A web-based gene list enrichment analysis tool that provides various types of visualization summaries of collective functions of gene lists. It includes new gene-set libraries, an alternative approach to rank enriched terms, and various interactive visualization approaches to display enrichment results using the JavaScript library, Data Driven Documents (D3). The software can also be embedded into any tool that performs gene list analysis. System-wide profiling of genes and proteins in mammalian cells produce lists of differentially expressed genes / proteins that need to be further analyzed for their collective functions in order to extract new knowledge. Once unbiased lists of genes or proteins are generated from such experiments, these lists are used as input for computing enrichment with existing lists created from prior knowledge organized into gene-set libraries.

View all literature mentions

ATCC (tool)

RRID:SCR_001672

Global nonprofit biological resource center (BRC) and research organization that provides biological products, technical services and educational programs to private industry, government and academic organizations. Its mission is to acquire, authenticate, preserve, develop and distribute biological materials, information, technology, intellectual property and standards for the advancement and application of scientific knowledge. The primary purpose of ATCC is to use its resources and experience as a BRC to become the world leader in standard biological reference materials management, intellectual property resource management and translational research as applied to biomaterial development, standardization and certification. ATCC characterizes cell lines, bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoa, as well as develops and evaluates assays and techniques for validating research resources and preserving and distributing biological materials to the public and private sector research communities.

View all literature mentions

GATK (tool)

RRID:SCR_001876

A software package to analyze next-generation resequencing data. The toolkit offers a wide variety of tools, with a primary focus on variant discovery and genotyping as well as strong emphasis on data quality assurance. Its robust architecture, powerful processing engine and high-performance computing features make it capable of taking on projects of any size. This software library makes writing efficient analysis tools using next-generation sequencing data very easy, and second it's a suite of tools for working with human medical resequencing projects such as 1000 Genomes and The Cancer Genome Atlas. These tools include things like a depth of coverage analyzers, a quality score recalibrator, a SNP/indel caller and a local realigner. (entry from Genetic Analysis Software)

View all literature mentions

R Project for Statistical Computing (tool)

RRID:SCR_001905

Software environment and programming language for statistical computing and graphics. R is integrated suite of software facilities for data manipulation, calculation and graphical display. Can be extended via packages. Some packages are supplied with the R distribution and more are available through CRAN family.It compiles and runs on wide variety of UNIX platforms, Windows and MacOS.

View all literature mentions

Cell Signaling Technology (tool)

RRID:SCR_002071

Privately held company that develops and produces antibodies, ELISA kits, ChIP kits, proteomic kits, and other related reagents used to study cell signaling pathways that impact human health.

View all literature mentions

SAMTOOLS (tool)

RRID:SCR_002105

Original SAMTOOLS package has been split into three separate repositories including Samtools, BCFtools and HTSlib. Samtools for manipulating next generation sequencing data used for reading, writing, editing, indexing,viewing nucleotide alignments in SAM,BAM,CRAM format. BCFtools used for reading, writing BCF2,VCF, gVCF files and calling, filtering, summarising SNP and short indel sequence variants. HTSlib used for reading, writing high throughput sequencing data.

View all literature mentions

International HapMap Project (tool)

RRID:SCR_002846

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 22, 2016. A multi-country collaboration among scientists and funding agencies to develop a public resource where genetic similarities and differences in human beings are identified and catalogued. Using this information, researchers will be able to find genes that affect health, disease, and individual responses to medications and environmental factors. All of the information generated by the Project will be released into the public domain. Their goal is to compare the genetic sequences of different individuals to identify chromosomal regions where genetic variants are shared. Public and private organizations in six countries are participating in the International HapMap Project. Data generated by the Project can be downloaded with minimal constraints. HapMap project related data, software, and documentation include: bulk data on genotypes, frequencies, LD data, phasing data, allocated SNPs, recombination rates and hotspots, SNP assays, Perlegen amplicons, raw data, inferred genotypes, and mitochondrial and chrY haplogroups; Generic Genome Browser software; protocols and information on assay design, genotyping and other protocols used in the project; and documentation of samples/individuals and the XML format used in the project.

View all literature mentions

Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis (tool)

RRID:SCR_003302

Software R package for weighted correlation network analysis. WGCNA is also available as point-and-click application. Unfortunately this application is not maintained anymore. It is known to have compatibility problems with R-2.8.x and newer, and the methods it implements are not all state of the art.

View all literature mentions

Reactome (tool)

RRID:SCR_003485

Collection of pathways and pathway annotations. The core unit of the Reactome data model is the reaction. Entities (nucleic acids, proteins, complexes and small molecules) participating in reactions form a network of biological interactions and are grouped into pathways (signaling, innate and acquired immune function, transcriptional regulation, translation, apoptosis and classical intermediary metabolism) . Provides website to navigate pathway knowledge and a suite of data analysis tools to support the pathway-based analysis of complex experimental and computational data sets.

View all literature mentions

RefSeq (tool)

RRID:SCR_003496

Collection of curated, non-redundant genomic DNA, transcript RNA, and protein sequences produced by NCBI. Provides a reference for genome annotation, gene identification and characterization, mutation and polymorphism analysis, expression studies, and comparative analyses. Accessed through the Nucleotide and Protein databases.

View all literature mentions

BEDTools (tool)

RRID:SCR_006646

A powerful toolset for genome arithmetic allowing one to address common genomics tasks such as finding feature overlaps and computing coverage. Bedtools allows one to intersect, merge, count, complement, and shuffle genomic intervals from multiple files in widely-used genomic file formats such as BAM, BED, GFF/GTF, VCF. While each individual tool is designed to do a relatively simple task (e.g., intersect two interval files), quite sophisticated analyses can be conducted by combining multiple bedtools operations on the UNIX command line.

View all literature mentions

Thermo Fisher Scientific (tool)

RRID:SCR_008452

Commercial vendor and service provider of laboratory reagents and antibodies. Supplier of scientific instrumentation, reagents and consumables, and software services.

View all literature mentions

Sigma-Aldrich (tool)

RRID:SCR_008988

American chemical, life science and biotechnology company owned by Merck KGaA. Merger of Sigma Chemical Company and Aldrich Chemical Company. Provides organic and inorganic chemicals, building blocks, reagents, advanced materials and stable isotopes for chemical synthesis, medicinal chemistry and materials science, antibiotics, buffers, carbohydrates, enzymes, forensic tools, hematology and histology, nucleotides, proteins, peptides, amino acids and their derivatives.

View all literature mentions

ANNOVAR (tool)

RRID:SCR_012821

An efficient software tool to utilize update-to-date information to functionally annotate genetic variants detected from diverse genomes (including human genome hg18, hg19, as well as mouse, worm, fly, yeast and many others). Given a list of variants with chromosome, start position, end position, reference nucleotide and observed nucleotides, ANNOVAR can perform: 1. gene-based annotation. 2. region-based annotation. 3. filter-based annotation. 4. other functionalities. (entry from Genetic Analysis Software)

View all literature mentions

Abcam (tool)

RRID:SCR_012931

A commercial antibody supplier which supplies primary and secondary antibodies, biochemicals, proteins, peptides, lysates, immunoassays and other kits.

View all literature mentions

BD Biosciences (tool)

RRID:SCR_013311

An Antibody supplier

View all literature mentions

New England Biolabs (tool)

RRID:SCR_013517

An Antibody supplier

View all literature mentions

CRISPOR (tool)

RRID:SCR_015935

Web application that helps design, evaluate and clone guide sequences for the CRISPR/Cas9 system. This sgRNA design tool assists with guide selection in a variety of genomes and pre-calculated results for all human coding exons as a UCSC Genome Browser track.

View all literature mentions

Monocle3 (tool)

RRID:SCR_018685

Software analysis toolkit for single cell RNA-seq. Used for single cell RNA-Seq experiments. Unsupervised algorithm that increases temporal resolution of transcriptome dynamics using single-cell RNA-Seq data collected at multiple time points.

View all literature mentions

Crl:CD1(ICR) (tool)

RRID:IMSR_CRL:022

Mus musculus with name Crl:CD1(ICR) from IMSR.

View all literature mentions