Searching across hundreds of databases

Our searching services are busy right now. Your search will reload in five seconds.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

Intestinal inflammation alters the antigen-specific immune response to a skin commensal.

Cell reports | 2022

Resident microbes in skin and gut predominantly impact local immune cell function during homeostasis. However, colitis-associated neutrophilic skin disorders suggest possible breakdown of this compartmentalization with disease. Using a model wherein neonatal skin colonization by Staphylococcus epidermidis facilitates generation of commensal-specific tolerance and CD4+ regulatory T cells (Tregs), we ask whether this response is perturbed by gut inflammation. Chemically induced colitis is accompanied by intestinal expansion of S. epidermidis and reduces gut-draining lymph node (dLN) commensal-specific Tregs. It also results in reduced commensal-specific Tregs in skin and skin-dLNs and increased skin neutrophils. Increased CD4+ circulation between gut and skin dLN suggests that the altered cutaneous response is initiated in the colon, and resistance to colitis-induced effects in Cd4creIl1r1fl/fl mice implicate interleukin (IL)-1 in mediating the altered commensal-specific response. These findings provide mechanistic insight into observed connections between inflammatory skin and intestinal diseases.

Pubmed ID: 35649365 RIS Download

Antibodies used in this publication

Associated grants

  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 AI060537
  • Agency: NIDDK NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 DK063720
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 AI007334
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: DP2 AI144968
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 GM008568
  • Agency: NIH HHS, United States
    Id: S10 OD021822
  • Agency: NIAMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: K99 AR079554

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


GenBank (tool)

RRID:SCR_002760

NIH genetic sequence database that provides annotated collection of all publicly available DNA sequences for almost 280 000 formally described species (Jan 2014) .These sequences are obtained primarily through submissions from individual laboratories and batch submissions from large-scale sequencing projects, including whole-genome shotgun (WGS) and environmental sampling projects. Most submissions are made using web-based BankIt or standalone Sequin programs, and GenBank staff assigns accession numbers upon data receipt. It is part of International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration and daily data exchange with European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) and DNA Data Bank of Japan (DDBJ) ensures worldwide coverage. GenBank is accessible through NCBI Entrez retrieval system, which integrates data from major DNA and protein sequence databases along with taxonomy, genome, mapping, protein structure and domain information, and biomedical journal literature via PubMed. BLAST provides sequence similarity searches of GenBank and other sequence databases. Complete bimonthly releases and daily updates of GenBank database are available by FTP.

View all literature mentions

Amplicon (tool)

RRID:SCR_003294

Software tool for designing PCR primers on aligned groups of DNA sequences. The most important application is the design of "group-specific" PCR primer sets that amplify a DNA region from a given taxonomic group but do not amplify orthologous regions from other taxonomic groups. It is written in Python 2.3 and Tkinter 8.4. The current script was created for Windows and an executable is available. Future versions of the script should be able to run on Linux and Mac

View all literature mentions

NCBI BioSample (tool)

RRID:SCR_004854

Database containing descriptions of biological source materials used in experimental assays. Sources include: GenBank, Sequence Read Archive (SRA), Coriell, ATCC. Submissions are supported by a web-based Submission Portal that guides users through a series of forms for input of rich metadata describing their samples. As the capacity and complexity of biological data sets expands, databases face new challenges in ensuring that the information is adequately organized and described. The NCBI BioSample database is being developed to help address the challenges by providing the means by which data generators can organize and describe a broad range of sample types, and link to corresponding sets of experimental data in archival databases.

View all literature mentions

SILVA (tool)

RRID:SCR_006423

High quality ribosomal RNA databases providing comprehensive, quality checked and regularly updated datasets of aligned small (16S/18S, SSU) and large subunit (23S/28S, LSU) ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequences for all three domains of life (Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya). Supplementary services include a rRNA gene aligner, online tools for probe and primer evaluation and optimized browsing, searching and downloading on the website. The extensively curated SILVA taxonomy and the new non-redundant SILVA datasets provide an ideal reference for high-throughput classification of data from next-generation sequencing approaches. Alignment tool, SINA, is available for download as well as available for use online.

View all literature mentions

Promega (tool)

RRID:SCR_006724

An Antibody supplier

View all literature mentions

FlowJo (tool)

RRID:SCR_008520

Software for single-cell flow cytometry analysis. Its functions include management, display, manipulation, analysis and publication of the data stream produced by flow and mass cytometers.

View all literature mentions

QIAGEN (tool)

RRID:SCR_008539

A commercial organization which provides assay technologies to isolate DNA, RNA, and proteins from any biological sample. Assay technologies are then used to make specific target biomolecules, such as the DNA of a specific virus, visible for subsequent analysis.

View all literature mentions

MP Biomedicals (tool)

RRID:SCR_013308

An Antibody supplier

View all literature mentions

BD Biosciences (tool)

RRID:SCR_013311

An Antibody supplier

View all literature mentions

R Project for Statistical Computing (tool)

RRID:SCR_001905

Software environment and programming language for statistical computing and graphics. R is integrated suite of software facilities for data manipulation, calculation and graphical display. Can be extended via packages. Some packages are supplied with the R distribution and more are available through CRAN family.It compiles and runs on wide variety of UNIX platforms, Windows and MacOS.

View all literature mentions

B6.Cg-Tg(TcraTcrb)425Cbn/J (tool)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:004194

Mus musculus with name B6.Cg-Tg(TcraTcrb)425Cbn/J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

C57BL/6J (tool)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:000664

Mus musculus with name C57BL/6J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

BV650 Rat Anti-Mouse CD4 (antibody)

RRID:AB_2716859

This monoclonal targets CD4

View all literature mentions

PE anti-mouse CD4 (antibody)

RRID:AB_312692

This monoclonal targets CD4

View all literature mentions

PerCP/Cyanine5.5 anti-mouse TCR beta chain (antibody)

RRID:AB_1575173

This monoclonal targets TCR beta chain

View all literature mentions

BV605 Hamster Anti-Mouse TCR β Chain Antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_2687544

This monoclonal targets Mouse TCR β Chain

View all literature mentions

CD3 Molecular Complex (antibody)

RRID:AB_395698

This monoclonal targets CD3 Molecular Complex

View all literature mentions

CD44 (antibody)

RRID:AB_2739518

This monoclonal targets CD44

View all literature mentions

B6.129(Cg)-Foxp3tm4(YFP/icre)Ayr/J (organism)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:016959

Mus musculus with name B6.129(Cg)-Foxp3tm4(YFP/icre)Ayr/J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

STOCK Tg(Cd4-cre)1Cwi/BfluJ (organism)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:017336

Mus musculus with name STOCK Tg(Cd4-cre)1Cwi/BfluJ from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

B6.129(Cg)-Foxp3tm4(YFP/icre)Ayr/J (organism)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:016959

Mus musculus with name B6.129(Cg)-Foxp3tm4(YFP/icre)Ayr/J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

STOCK Tg(CAG-KikGR)33Hadj/J (organism)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:013753

Mus musculus with name STOCK Tg(CAG-KikGR)33Hadj/J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

B6;SJL-Il6ratm1.1Drew/J (organism)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:012944

Mus musculus with name B6;SJL-Il6ratm1.1Drew/J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

B6.129(Cg)-Il1r1tm1.1Rbl/J (organism)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:028398

Mus musculus with name B6.129(Cg)-Il1r1tm1.1Rbl/J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

University of California San Francisco Parnassus Flow Cytometry Core Facility (service resource)

RRID:SCR_018206

Core assists investigators whose research requires molecular marker characterization of cells in suspension as well as isolation of cells based on those markers. Advanced cell sorting and cytometric analyses by Flow or Mass Cytometry are provided.

View all literature mentions