Searching across hundreds of databases

Our searching services are busy right now. Your search will reload in five seconds.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

Gramene 2016: comparative plant genomics and pathway resources.

Nucleic acids research | 2016

Gramene (http://www.gramene.org) is an online resource for comparative functional genomics in crops and model plant species. Its two main frameworks are genomes (collaboration with Ensembl Plants) and pathways (The Plant Reactome and archival BioCyc databases). Since our last NAR update, the database website adopted a new Drupal management platform. The genomes section features 39 fully assembled reference genomes that are integrated using ontology-based annotation and comparative analyses, and accessed through both visual and programmatic interfaces. Additional community data, such as genetic variation, expression and methylation, are also mapped for a subset of genomes. The Plant Reactome pathway portal (http://plantreactome.gramene.org) provides a reference resource for analyzing plant metabolic and regulatory pathways. In addition to ∼ 200 curated rice reference pathways, the portal hosts gene homology-based pathway projections for 33 plant species. Both the genome and pathway browsers interface with the EMBL-EBI's Expression Atlas to enable the projection of baseline and differential expression data from curated expression studies in plants. Gramene's archive website (http://archive.gramene.org) continues to provide previously reported resources on comparative maps, markers and QTL. To further aid our users, we have also introduced a live monthly educational webinar series and a Gramene YouTube channel carrying video tutorials.

Pubmed ID: 26553803 RIS Download

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

None found

Associated grants

  • Agency: Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, United Kingdom
    Id: BB/J000328X/1
  • Agency: Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, United Kingdom
    Id: H531519/1
  • Agency: Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, United Kingdom
    Id: I008071/1
  • Agency: NHGRI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P41 HG003751

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Gramene (tool)

RRID:SCR_002829

A curated, open-source, integrated data resource for comparative functional genomics in crops and model plant species to facilitate the study of cross-species comparisons using information generated from projects supported by public funds. It currently hosts annotated whole genomes in over two dozen plant species and partial assemblies for almost a dozen wild rice species in the Ensembl browser, genetic and physical maps with genes, ESTs and QTLs locations, genetic diversity data sets, structure-function analysis of proteins, plant pathways databases (BioCyc and Plant Reactome platforms), and descriptions of phenotypic traits and mutations. The web-based displays for phenotypes include the Genes and Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) modules. Sequence based relationships are displayed in the Genomes module using the genome browser adapted from Ensembl, in the Maps module using the comparative map viewer (CMap) from GMOD, and in the Proteins module displays. BLAST is used to search for similar sequences. Literature supporting all the above data is organized in the Literature database. In addition, Gramene now hosts a variety of web services including a Distributed Annotation Server (DAS), BLAST and a public MySQL database. Twice a year, Gramene releases a major build of the database and makes interim releases to correct errors or to make important updates to software and/or data. Additionally you can access Gramene through an FTP site.

View all literature mentions

PANZEA (tool)

RRID:SCR_007846

It contains the genotype, phenotype, and polymorphism data produced by the NSF-funded project; Genetic Architecture of Maize and Teosinte. The PANZEA project will identify genes that control domestication traits and three key agronomic traits: flowering time, plant height, and kernel quality. Genetic linkage, association, and fine mapping analyses will be performed on the largest and most diverse set of mapping families publicly available for any species. A large series of isogenic lines will be used to characterize allelic series and epistatic interactions. The genetic architecture of each of the four trait groups will be compared and contrasted, and the influence of recombination and past domestication bottlenecks on the genomic distribution of functional diversity will be examined. Finally, the ability of genetic architecture-based models to predict phenotype will be evaluated in a broad range of germplasm, including elite US hybrids. This project will take a step toward the ultimate goal of predicting phenotype from genotype.

View all literature mentions

Gene Expression Atlas (tool)

RRID:SCR_007989

The Gene Expression Atlas is a semantically enriched database of meta-analysis based summary statistics over a curated subset of ArrayExpress Archive, servicing queries for condition-specific gene expression patterns as well as broader exploratory searches for biologically interesting genes/samples. The EBI Gene Expression Atlas Blog discusses ideas, features and problems of creating a large scale meta-analytical atlas of gene expression from publicly available microarray data. Atlas REST API provides all the results available in the main web application in a pragmatic, easy to use form - simple HTTP GET queries as input and either JSON or XML formats as output. Gene Expression Atlas goals: 1. Provision of a statistically robust framework for integration of gene expression experiment results across different platforms at a meta-analytical level 2. A simple interface for identifying strong differential expression candidate genes in conditions of interest 3. Integration of ontologies for high quality annotation of gene and sample attributes 4. Construction of new gene expression summarized views, with a view to analysis of putative signaling pathway targets, discovery of correlated gene expression patterns and the identification of condition/tissue-specific patterns of gene expression.

View all literature mentions

Ensembl Plants (tool)

RRID:SCR_008680

The Ensembl Genomes project produces genome databases for important species from across the taxonomic range, using the Ensembl software system. Five sites are now available, one of which is Ensembl Plants, which houses plant species. Sponsors: EnsembPlants is a project run by EMBL - EBI to maintain annotation on selected genomes, based on the software developed in the Ensembl project developed jointly by the EBI and the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.

View all literature mentions

INSDC (tool)

RRID:SCR_011967

International collaboration of the International Nucleotide Sequence Databases (INSD), DDBJ, ENA, and GenBank, maintained for over 18 years. Individuals submitting data to the international sequence databases should be aware of INSDC policy.

View all literature mentions