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Discovery of a chemical probe for the L3MBTL3 methyllysine reader domain.

Nature chemical biology | 2013

We describe the discovery of UNC1215, a potent and selective chemical probe for the methyllysine (Kme) reading function of L3MBTL3, a member of the malignant brain tumor (MBT) family of chromatin-interacting transcriptional repressors. UNC1215 binds L3MBTL3 with a K(d) of 120 nM, competitively displacing mono- or dimethyllysine-containing peptides, and is greater than 50-fold more potent toward L3MBTL3 than other members of the MBT family while also demonstrating selectivity against more than 200 other reader domains examined. X-ray crystallography identified a unique 2:2 polyvalent mode of interaction between UNC1215 and L3MBTL3. In cells, UNC1215 is nontoxic and directly binds L3MBTL3 via the Kme-binding pocket of the MBT domains. UNC1215 increases the cellular mobility of GFP-L3MBTL3 fusion proteins, and point mutants that disrupt the Kme-binding function of GFP-L3MBTL3 phenocopy the effects of UNC1215 on localization. Finally, UNC1215 was used to reveal a new Kme-dependent interaction of L3MBTL3 with BCLAF1, a protein implicated in DNA damage repair and apoptosis.

Pubmed ID: 23292653 RIS Download

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NIEHS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: ES007784
  • Agency: Wellcome Trust, United Kingdom
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM100919
  • Agency: CIHR, Canada
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 CA016086
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01GM100919
  • Agency: NIEHS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 ES007784
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: RC1 GM090732
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: RC1GM090732

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