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Alu elements mediate MYB gene tandem duplication in human T-ALL.

The Journal of experimental medicine | 2007

Recent studies have demonstrated that the MYB oncogene is frequently duplicated in human T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). We find that the human MYB locus is flanked by 257-bp Alu repeats and that the duplication is mediated somatically by homologous recombination between the flanking Alu elements on sister chromatids. Nested long-range PCR analysis indicated a low frequency of homologous recombination leading to MYB tandem duplication in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of approximately 50% of healthy individuals, none of whom had a MYB duplication in the germline. We conclude that Alu-mediated MYB tandem duplication occurs at low frequency during normal thymocyte development and is clonally selected during the molecular pathogenesis of human T-ALL.

Pubmed ID: 18070937 RIS Download

Research resources used in this publication

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P01 CA109901
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: GM067055
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM067055
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 GM050237
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: GM050237
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: CA115853
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: CA68484-11
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P01 CA068484
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: CA109901
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R37 GM050237
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: CA11560
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 CA111560
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R21 CA115853

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Retroviral Tagged Cancer Gene Database (tool)

RRID:SCR_008568

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on May 12,2023. Database of high throughput insertional mutagenesis screening projects of retroviral and transposon insertional mutagenesis in mouse tumors. Information in the RTCGD is obtained from sequence comparison by using public databases UCSC genome mm9 browser. Data based on previous genome assembly mm8 is also available at RTCGD mm8. MCGP has developed three web search tools including Easy Search to query proviral integration sites using mouse gene symbol of gene name; Model Search to obtain RIS information based on tumor models and/or tumor types; Interaction Search to find gene-to-gene interaction. It displays the list of genes which reside in the same tumor to your gene of interest.

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RepeatMasker (tool)

RRID:SCR_012954

Software tool that screens DNA sequences for interspersed repeats and low complexity DNA sequences. The output of the program is a detailed annotation of the repeats that are present in the query sequence as well as a modified version of the query sequence in which all the annotated repeats have been masked (default: replaced by Ns). Currently over 56% of human genomic sequence is identified and masked by the program. Sequence comparisons in RepeatMasker are performed by one of several popular search engines including nhmmer, cross_match, ABBlast/WUBlast, RMBlast and Decypher. RepeatMasker makes use of curated libraries of repeats and currently supports Dfam ( profile HMM library ) and RepBase ( consensus sequence library ).

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Retroviral Tagged Cancer Gene Database (tool)

RRID:SCR_007908

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on May 12,2023. Database of high throughput insertional mutagenesis screening projects of retroviral and transposon insertional mutagenesis in mouse tumors. Information in the RTCGD is obtained from sequence comparison by using public databases UCSC genome mm9 browser. Data based on previous genome assembly mm8 is also available at RTCGD mm8. MCGP has developed three web search tools including Easy Search to query proviral integration sites using mouse gene symbol of gene name; Model Search to obtain RIS information based on tumor models and/or tumor types; Interaction Search to find gene-to-gene interaction. It displays the list of genes which reside in the same tumor to your gene of interest.

View all literature mentions