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Methionine secreted by tumor-associated pericytes supports cancer stem cells in clear cell renal carcinoma.

ChuanJie Zhang | ZunGuo Du | Yi Gao | Kiat Shenq Lim | WenJie Zhou | Hai Huang | HongChao He | Jun Xiao | DanFeng Xu | QingQuan Li
Cell metabolism | 2024

Here, we identify a subset of vascular pericytes, defined by expression of platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (PDGFR-β) and G-protein-coupled receptor 91 (GPR91), that promote tumorigenesis and tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) resistance by functioning as the primary methionine source for cancer stem cells (CSCs) in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Tumor-cell-derived succinate binds to GPR91 on pericyte to activate autophagy for methionine production. CSCs use methionine to create stabilizing N6-methyladenosine in ATPase-family-AAA-domain-containing 2 (ATAD2) mRNA, and the resulting ATAD2 protein complexes with SRY-box transcription factor 9 to assemble super enhancers and thereby dictate its target genes that feature prominently in CSCs. Targeting PDGFR-β+GPR91+ pericytes with specific GRP91 antagonists reduce intratumoral methionine level, eliminate CSCs, and enhance TKIs sensitivity. These results unraveled the mechanisms by which PDGFR-β+GPR91+ pericytes provide supportive niche for CSCs and could be used to develop targets for treating ccRCC.

Pubmed ID: 38378000 RIS Download

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alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control (antibody)

RRID:AB_2241126

This monoclonal targets alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control

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N Cadherin antibody [EPR1791-4] (antibody)

RRID:AB_1310479

This monoclonal targets N Cadherin antibody [EPR1791-4]

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Recombinant Anti-NG2 antibody [EPR23976-145] (antibody)

RRID:AB_2922401

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CD146 antibody [EPR3208] (antibody)

RRID:AB_2143375

This monoclonal targets MCAM

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Desmin antibody [Y266] (antibody)

RRID:AB_731901

This monoclonal targets Desmin antibody [Y266]

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Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (antibody)

RRID:AB_305237

This monoclonal targets Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade

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H3K9me3-human,H3K9me3-mouse (antibody)

RRID:AB_306848

This polyclonal targets H3K9me3

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Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody - ChIP Grade (antibody)

RRID:AB_306649

This polyclonal targets Histone H3 (tri methyl K4)

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MED26 (D4B1X) Rabbit mAb (antibody)

RRID:AB_2798656

This monoclonal targets MED26

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MED17 Polyclonal Antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_2576978

This unknown targets MED17

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CRSP2 / MED14 antibody [2214C1a] (antibody)

RRID:AB_869273

This monoclonal targets Human CRSP2 / MED14

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PBRM1/BAF180 (E9X2Z) Rabbit mAb (antibody)

RRID:AB_2936366

This monoclonal targets PBRM1/BAF180

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ARID1A/BAF250A (D2A8U) Rabbit mAb #12354 (antibody)

RRID:AB_2637010

This monoclonal targets ARID1A/BAF250A

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Brg1 (E9O6E) Mouse mAb (antibody)

RRID:AB_2799410

This monoclonal targets SMARCA4

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HDAC1 antibody [EPR460(2)] (antibody)

RRID:AB_10861012

This monoclonal targets HDAC1 antibody [EPR460(2)]

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Anti-Sox9 (antibody)

RRID:AB_2239761

This polyclonal targets Sox9

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Bcl-2 (D17C4) Rabbit mAb (Mouse Preferred) (antibody)

RRID:AB_1903907

This monoclonal targets Bcl-2 (D17C4) Rabbit mAb (Mouse Preferred)

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Atg7 Antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_2227783

This polyclonal targets Atg7

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Atg14 (antibody)

RRID:AB_2737056

This monoclonal targets Atg14

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PI 3 Kinase Class 3 antibody [EPR5301] (antibody)

RRID:AB_10975462

This monoclonal targets PI 3 Kinase Class 3 antibody [EPR5301]

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Recombinant Anti-Beclin 1 antibody [EPR19662] (antibody)

RRID:AB_2692326

This recombinant monoclonal targets Beclin 1

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ALDH1A1 antibody [EP1933Y] (antibody)

RRID:AB_867566

This monoclonal targets ALDH1A1

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Recombinant Anti-CXCR4 antibody [EPUMBR3] (antibody)

RRID:AB_2910168

This recombinant monoclonal targets CXCR4

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PE anti-mouse CD31 (antibody)

RRID:AB_312903

This monoclonal targets CD31

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HRP, Goat Anti-Mouse IgG(H+L) (antibody)

RRID:AB_2890177

This polyclonal targets IgG (H+L)

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Recombinant Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR17260-263] (antibody)

RRID:AB_2905525

This recombinant monoclonal targets CD31

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Endomucin antibody [V.7C7.1] (antibody)

RRID:AB_10859306

This monoclonal targets Endomucin antibody [V.7C7.1]

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CD105 antibody [MEM-226] (antibody)

RRID:AB_303134

This monoclonal targets CD105

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GPR91 Polyclonal Antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_2812793

This unknown targets GPR91

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PDGF Receptor beta (28E1) Rabbit mAb (antibody)

RRID:AB_2162497

This recombinant monoclonal targets PDGFRB

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TP53-human (antibody)

RRID:AB_628082

This monoclonal targets TP53

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Recombinant Anti-Ki67 antibody [SP6] (antibody)

RRID:AB_302459

This recombinant monoclonal targets Ki67

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C57BL/6-Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(HBEGF)Awai/J (organism)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:007900

Mus musculus with name C57BL/6-Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(HBEGF)Awai/J from IMSR.

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HEK293T/17 (cell line)

RRID:CVCL_1926

Cell line HEK293T/17 is a Transformed cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)

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GPR91 Polyclonal Antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_2812793

This unknown targets GPR91

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GPR91 Polyclonal Antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_2812793

This unknown targets GPR91

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PDGF Receptor beta (28E1) Rabbit mAb (antibody)

RRID:AB_2162497

This recombinant monoclonal targets PDGFRB

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PDGF Receptor beta (28E1) Rabbit mAb (antibody)

RRID:AB_2162497

This recombinant monoclonal targets PDGFRB

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TP53-human (antibody)

RRID:AB_628082

This monoclonal targets TP53

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TP53-human (antibody)

RRID:AB_628082

This monoclonal targets TP53

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Recombinant Anti-Ki67 antibody [SP6] (antibody)

RRID:AB_302459

This recombinant monoclonal targets Ki67

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Recombinant Anti-Ki67 antibody [SP6] (antibody)

RRID:AB_302459

This recombinant monoclonal targets Ki67

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