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http://omim.org

Online catalog of human genes and genetic disorders, for clinical features, phenotypes and genes. Collection of human genes and genetic phenotypes, focusing on relationship between phenotype and genotype. Referenced overviews in OMIM contain information on all known mendelian disorders and variety of related genes. It is updated daily, and entries contain copious links to other genetics resources.

Proper citation: OMIM (RRID:SCR_006437) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://wiki.nci.nih.gov/display/LexEVS/LexGrid

LexGrid (Lexical Grid) provides support for a distributed network of lexical resources such as terminologies and ontologies via standards-based tools, storage formats, and access/update mechanisms. The Lexical Grid Vision is for a distributed network of terminological resources. It is the foundation of the National Center for Biomedical Ontology BioPortal interface and web-services, and can parse OBO format, as well as other formats such as OWL. Currently, there are many terminologies and ontologies in existence. Just about every terminology has its own format, its own set of tools, and its own update mechanisms. The only thing that most of these pieces have in common with each other is their incompatibility. This makes it very hard to use these resources to their full potential. We have designed the Lexical Grid as a way to bridge terminologies and ontologies with a common set of tools, formats and update mechanisms. The Lexical Grid is: * accessible through a set of common APIs * joined through shared indices * online accessible * downloadable * loosely coupled * locally extendable * globally revised * available in web-space on web-time * cross-linked The realization of this vision requires three interlocking components, which are: * Standards - access methods and formats need to be published and openly available * Tools - standards based tools must be readily available * Content - commonly used terminologies have to be available for access and download Platform: Windows compatible, Mac OS X compatible, Linux compatible, Unix compatible

Proper citation: LexGrid (RRID:SCR_006627) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/DDANAT

A structured controlled vocabulary of the anatomy of the slime-mould Dictyostelium discoideum.

Proper citation: Dictyostelium Discoideum Anatomy Ontology (RRID:SCR_003309) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/FB-CV

A structured controlled vocabulary used for various aspects of annotation by FlyBase. This ontology is maintained by FlyBase for various aspects of annotation not covered, or not yet covered, by other OBO ontologies. If and when community ontologies are available for the domains here covered FlyBase will use them.

Proper citation: FlyBase Controlled Vocabulary (RRID:SCR_003318) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://archive.gramene.org/plant_ontology/ontology_browse.html#eo

A structured controlled vocabulary for the representation of plant environmental conditions.

Proper citation: Plant Environmental Conditions (RRID:SCR_003460) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/popcomm-ontology/

An ontology that models material entities, qualities, and processes related to collections of interacting organisms such as populations and communities. It is taxon neutral, and can be used for any species, including humans. The classes in the PCO are useful for describing evolutionary processes, organismal interactions, and ecological experiments. Practical applications of the PCO include community health care, plant pathology, behavioral studies, sociology, and ecology. The PCO is compliant with the Basic Formal Ontology (BFO) and is designed to be compatible with other OBO Foundry ontologies, such as the Gene Ontology (GO), which covers biological processes, and the Phenotypic Quality Ontology (PATO).

Proper citation: Population and Community Ontology (RRID:SCR_003462) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/pharmgkb-owl/

An OWL representation of the data in PharmGKB, Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD) and DrugBank and linked to related ontologies: ChEBI ontology, the Human Disease Ontology (DO), the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System (ATC) and the Medical Subject Headings Thesaurus (MESH). The combined knowledge base can be exploited using the ELK reasoner.

Proper citation: PharmGKB Ontology (RRID:SCR_003529) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.oae-ontology.org

Biomedical ontology in the domain of adverse events that aims to standardize adverse event annotation, integrate various adverse event data, and support computer-assisted reasoning. AEO is a community-based ontology. Its development follows the OBO Foundry principles.

Proper citation: Ontology of Adverse Events (RRID:SCR_003428) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/

An application focused ontology modelling the experimental factors in ArrayExpress and Gene Expression Atlas. It has been developed to increase the richness of the annotations that are currently made in the ArrayExpress repository, to promote consistent annotation, to facilitate automatic annotation and to integrate external data. The ontology describes cross-product classes from reference ontologies in area such as disease, cell line, cell type and anatomy. The methodology employed in the development of EFO involves construction of mappings to multiple existing domain specific ontologies, such as the Disease Ontology and Cell Type Ontology. This is achieved using a combination of automated and manual curation steps and the use of a phonetic matching algorithm. The ontology is evaluated with use cases from the ArrayExpress repository and ArrayExpress Atlas. You may also browse the EFO in the NCBO Bioportal. Term submissions are welcome.

Proper citation: Experimental Factor Ontology (RRID:SCR_003574) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/adverse-event-reporting-ontology/

An ontology aimed at supporting clinicians at the time of data entry, increasing quality and accuracy of reported adverse events.

Proper citation: Adverse Event Reporting Ontology (RRID:SCR_003571) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MDCDRG

Ontology of Medical Diagnostic Categories-Diagnosis Related Groups

Proper citation: Medical Diagnostic Categories - Diagnosis Related Groups (RRID:SCR_003725) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://rgd.mcw.edu/tools/ontology/ont_search.cgi

Ontology that defines hierarchical display of different rat strains as derived from parental strains. Ontology Browser allows to retrieve all genes, QTLs, strains and homologs annotated to particular term. Covers all types of biological pathways including altered and disease pathways, and to capture relationships between them within hierarchical structure. Five nodes of ontology include classic metabolic, regulatory, signaling, drug and disease pathways. Ontology allows for standardized annotation of rat. Serves as vehicle to connect between genes and ontology reports, between reports and interactive pathway diagrams, between pathways that directly connect to one another within diagram or between pathways that in some fashion are globally related in pathway suites and suite networks.

Proper citation: Rat Strain Ontology (RRID:SCR_003449) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.violinet.org/ovae/

A biomedical ontology in the area of vaccine adverse events aimed to represent and analyze various vaccine-specific adverse events. OVAE is an extension of the Ontology of Adverse Events (OAE) and the Vaccine Ontology (VO).

Proper citation: Ontology of Vaccine Adverse Events (RRID:SCR_003442) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/

A reference terminology and core biomedical ontology for NCI that covers approximately 100,000 key biomedical concepts with terms, codes, definitions, and more than 200,000 inter-concept relationships. It is the reference terminology for NCI, NCI Metathesaurus and NCI informatics infrastructure covering vocabulary for clinical care, translational and basic research, and public information and administrative activities. It includes broad coverage of the cancer domain, including cancer related diseases, findings and abnormalities; anatomy; agents, drugs and chemicals; genes and gene products and so on. In certain areas, like cancer diseases and combination chemotherapies, it provides the most granular and consistent terminology available. It combines terminology from numerous cancer research related domains, and provides a way to integrate or link these kinds of information together through semantic relationships. NCIt features: * Stable, unique codes for biomedical concepts; * Preferred terms, synonyms, definitions, research codes, external source codes, and other information; * Links to NCI Metathesaurus and other information sources; * Over 200,000 cross-links between concepts, providing formal logic-based definition of many concepts; * Extensive content integrated from NCI and other partners, much available as separate NCIt subsets * Updated frequently by a team of subject matter experts. NCIt is a widely recognized standard for biomedical coding and reference, used by a broad variety of public and private partners both nationally and internationally including the Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium Terminology (CDISC), the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Federal Medication Terminologies (FMT), and the National Council for Prescription Drug Programs (NCPDP).

Proper citation: NCI Thesaurus (RRID:SCR_003563) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/omrse/

An ontology covering the domain of social entities that are related to health care, such as demographic information (social entities for recording gender (but not sex) and marital status, for example) and the roles of various individuals and organizations (patient, hospital, etc.)

Proper citation: Ontology of Medically Related Social Entities (RRID:SCR_003439) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA

Ontology of Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities Terminology (MedDRA)

Proper citation: Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (RRID:SCR_003751) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MIRO

Application ontology for entities related to insecticide resistance in mosquitos

Proper citation: Mosquito Insecticide Resistance Ontology (RRID:SCR_003864) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/EMAP

A structured controlled vocabulary of stage-specific anatomical structures of the mouse (Mus).

Proper citation: Mouse Gross Anatomy and Development Ontology (RRID:SCR_003891) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT

Ontology of SNOMED (Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine) clinical terms.

Proper citation: Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine - Clinical Terms (RRID:SCR_003915) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSTDE-FRE

Metathesaurus Version of Minimal Standard Terminology Digestive Endoscopy, French Translation, 2001

Proper citation: Minimal Standard Terminology of Digestive Endoscopy - French (RRID:SCR_003830) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry