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http://www.osc.riken.jp/english/

Omics Science Center is aiming to develop a comprehensive system called Life Science Accelerator(LSA) for the advancement of omics research. The LSA is a comprehensive system consists of biological resources, human resources, technologies, know-how, and essential administrative ability. Ultimate goal of LSA is to support and accelerate the advancement in life science research. Omics is the comprehensive study of molecules in living organisms. The complete sequencing of genomes (the complete set of genes in an organism) has enabled rapid developments in the collection and analysis of various types of comprehensive molecular data such as transcriptomes (the complete set of gene expression data) and proteomes (the complete set of intracellular proteins). Fundamental omics research aims to link these omics data to molecular networks and pathways in order to advance the understanding of biological phenomena as systems at the molecular level.

Proper citation: RIKEN Omics Science Center (RRID:SCR_008241) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.biodas.org

The Distributed Annotation System (DAS) defines a communication protocol used to exchange annotations on genomic or protein sequences. It is motivated by the idea that such annotations should not be provided by single centralized databases, but should instead be spread over multiple sites. Data distribution, performed by DAS servers, is separated from visualization, which is done by DAS clients. The advantages of this system are that control over the data is retained by data providers, data is freed from the constraints of specific organisations and the normal issues of release cycles, API updates and data duplication are avoided. DAS is a client-server system in which a single client integrates information from multiple servers. It allows a single machine to gather up sequence annotation information from multiple distant web sites, collate the information, and display it to the user in a single view. Little coordination is needed among the various information providers. DAS is heavily used in the genome bioinformatics community. Over the last years we have also seen growing acceptance in the protein sequence and structure communities. A DAS-enabled website or application can aggregate complex and high-volume data from external providers in an efficient manner. For the biologist, this means the ability to plug in the latest data, possibly including a user''s own data. For the application developer, this means protection from data format changes and the ability to add new data with minimal development cost. Here are some examples of DAS-enabled applications or websites for end users: :- Dalliance Experimental Web/Javascript based Genome Viewer :- IGV Integrative Genome Viewer java based browser for many genomes :- Ensembl uses DAS to pull in genomic, gene and protein annotations. It also provides data via DAS. :- Gbrowse is a generic genome browser, and is both a consumer and provider of DAS. :- IGB is a desktop application for viewing genomic data. :- SPICE is an application for projecting protein annotations onto 3D structures. :- Dasty2 is a web-based viewer for protein annotations :- Jalview is a multiple alignment editor. :- PeppeR is a graphical viewer for 3D electron microscopy data. :- DASMI is an integration portal for protein interaction data. :- DASher is a Java-based viewer for protein annotations. :- EpiC presents structure-function summaries for antibody design. :- STRAP is a STRucture-based sequence Alignment Program. Hundreds of DAS servers are currently running worldwide, including those provided by the European Bioinformatics Institute, Ensembl, the Sanger Institute, UCSC, WormBase, FlyBase, TIGR, and UniProt. For a listing of all available DAS sources please visit the DasRegistry. Sponsors: The initial ideas for DAS were developed in conversations with LaDeana Hillier of the Washington University Genome Sequencing Center.

Proper citation: Distributed Annotation System (RRID:SCR_008427) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://bioinf.uni-greifswald.de/augustus/

Software for gene prediction in eukaryotic genomic sequences. Serves as a basis for further steps in the analysis of sequenced and assembled eukaryotic genomes.

Proper citation: Augustus (RRID:SCR_008417) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://salilab.org/modeller/modeller.html

Software tool as Program for Comparative Protein Structure Modelling by Satisfaction of Spatial Restraints. Used for homology or comparative modeling of protein three dimensional structures. User provides alignment of sequence to be modeled with known related structures and MODELLER automatically calculates model containing all non hydrogen atoms.

Proper citation: MODELLER (RRID:SCR_008395) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://griffin.cbrc.jp/

Griffin (G-protein-receptor interacting feature finding instrument) is a high-throughput system to predict GPCR - G-protein coupling selectively with the input of GPCR sequence and ligand molecular weight. This system consists of two parts: 1) HMM section using family specific multiple alignment of GPCRs, 2) SVM section using physico-chemical feature vectors in GPCR sequence. G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), which is composed of seven transmembrane helices, play a role as interface of signal transduction. The external stimulation for GPCR, induce the coupling with G-protein (Gi/o, Gq/11, Gs, G12/13) followed by different kinds of signal transduction to inner cell. About half of distributed drugs are intending to control this GPCR - G-protein binding system, and therefore this system is important research target for the development of effective drug. For this purpose, it is necessary to monitor, effectively and comprehensively, of the activation of G-protein by identifying ligand combined with GPCR. Since, at present, it is difficult to construct such biochemical experiment system, if the answers for experimental results can be prepared beforehand by using bioinformatics techniques, large progress is brought to G-protein related drug design. Previous works for predicting GPCR-G protein coupling selectivity are using sequence pattern search, statistical models, and HMM representations showed high sensitivity of predictions. However, there are still no works that can predict with both high sensitivity and specificity. In this work we extracted comprehensively the physico-chemical parameters of each part of ligand, GPCR and G-protein, and choose the parameters which have strong correlation with the coupling selectivity of G-protein. These parameters were put as a feature vector, used for GPCR classification based on SVM.

Proper citation: G protein receptor interaction feature finding instrument (RRID:SCR_008343) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.pdbj.org/

PDBj (Protein Data Bank Japan) maintains a centralized PDB archive of macromolecular structures and provides integrated tools, in collaboration with the RCSB, the BMRB in USA and the PDBe in EU.

Proper citation: PDBj - Protein Data Bank Japan (RRID:SCR_008912) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://hymenopteragenome.org/beebase/

Gene sequences and genomes of Bombus terrestris, Bombus impatiens, Apis mellifera and three of its pathogens, that are discoverable and analyzed via genome browsers, blast search, and apollo annotation tool. The genomes of two additional species, Apis dorsata and A. florea are currently under analysis and will soon be incorporated.BeeBase is an archive and will not be updated. The most up-to-date bee genome data is now available through the navigation bar on the HGD Home page.

Proper citation: BeeBase (RRID:SCR_008966) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://meme.nbcr.net/meme/cgi-bin/gomo.cgi

Gene Ontology for Motifs (GOMO) is an alignment- and threshold-free comparative genomics approach for assigning functional roles to DNA regulatory motifs from DNA sequence. The algorithm detects associations between a user-specified DNA regulatory motif (expressed as a position weight matrix; PWM) and Gene Ontology terms. The original method for predicting the roles of transcription factors (TFs starts with a PWM motif describing the DNA-binding affinity of the TF. GOMO uses the PWM to score the promoter region of each gene in the genome for its likelihood to be bound by the TF. The resulting ''''affinity'''' scores are then used to test each term in the Gene Ontology for association with high-scoring genes. The algorithm was subsequently extended to leverage conserved signals using multiple, related species in a comparative approach, which greatly improves the resulting annotations. Platform: Online tool, Windows compatible, Mac OS X compatible, Linux compatible, Unix compatible

Proper citation: GOMO - Gene Ontology for Motifs (RRID:SCR_008864) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://sourceforge.net/projects/soapdenovo2/files/GapCloser/

Module of SOAPdenovo2 commonly used independently to close gaps in genome assemblies.

Proper citation: GapCloser (RRID:SCR_015026) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.aevol.fr/

Simulation software for experimental evolution of microorganisms. Aevol is a digital genetics model for the study of structural variations of the genome (e.g. number of genes, synteny, proportion of coding sequences).

Proper citation: Aevol (RRID:SCR_015966) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://bioinf.eva.mpg.de/anfo/

Software for short read alignment and mapping of sequencing reads where the DNA sequence is somehow modified and/or there is more divergence between sample and reference than what fast mappers will handle.

Proper citation: Anfo (RRID:SCR_015972) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/cmayer/BaitFisher-package

Software toolkit for multispecies target DNA enrichment probe design. It consists of two programs: BaitFisher and BaitFilter, which are designed to construct hybrid enrichment baits for multiple sequence alignments or annotated features in multiple sequence alignments.

Proper citation: Baitfisher (RRID:SCR_015985) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.sanger.ac.uk/science/tools/seqtools

Software for multiple sequence alignment viewing, editing and phylogeny. It includes a set of user-configurable modes to color residues used to create high-quality reference alignments.

Proper citation: Belvu (RRID:SCR_015989) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://hyphy.org/

Open source software package for comparative sequence analysis using stochastic evolutionary models. Used for analysis of genetic sequence data in particular the inference of natural selection using techniques in phylogenetics, molecular evolution, and machine learning.

Proper citation: HyPhy (RRID:SCR_016162) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://abacus.gene.ucl.ac.uk/software/indelible/

Software that generates nucleotide, amino acid and codon sequence data by simulating insertions and deletions (indels) as well as substitutions. It is used for biological sequence simulation of multi-partitioned nucleotide, amino-acid, or codon data sets through the processes of insertion, deletion, and substitution in continuous time.

Proper citation: Indelible (RRID:SCR_016163) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://fastml.tau.ac.il/

Web application for the reconstruction of ancestral sequences. It computes maximum likelihood ancestral sequence reconstruction based on the phylogenetic relations between homologous sequences.

Proper citation: Fastml (RRID:SCR_016092) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://sanger-pathogens.github.io/gubbins/

Software application as an algorithm that iteratively identifies loci containing elevated densities of base substitutions while concurrently constructing a phylogeny based on the putative point mutations outside of these regions. It is used for phylogenetic analysis of genome sequences and generating highly accurate reconstructions under realistic models of short-term bacterial evolution., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.

Proper citation: Gubbins (RRID:SCR_016131) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.zucic.org/garlic/

Software application for visualization and editing of biomolecules. Used for the investigation of membrane proteins, visualization of other proteins and geometric objects, and analysis of protein sequences.

Proper citation: Garlic (RRID:SCR_016118) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://disulfind.dsi.unifi.it/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on February 28,2023, Software for predicting the disulfide bonding state of cysteines and their disulfide connectivity, starting from a protein sequence alone and may be useful in other genomic annotation tasks.

Proper citation: DISULFIND (RRID:SCR_016072) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.sanger.ac.uk/science/tools/seqtools

Software for sequence alignment that is a graphical dot-matrix program for detailed comparison of two sequences.

Proper citation: Dotter (RRID:SCR_016080) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry