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http://indel.bioinfo.sdu.edu.cn/gridsphere/gridsphere

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVCE, documented September 2, 2016. Indel Flanking Region Database is an online resource for indels and the flanking regions of proteins in SCOP superfamilies, including amino acid sequences, lengths, locations, secondary structure constitutions, hydrophilicity / hydrophobicity, domain information, 3D structures and so on. It aims at providing a comprehensive dataset for analyzing the qualities of amino acid insertion/deletions(indels), substitutions and the relationship between them. The indels were obtained through the pairwise alignment of homologous structures in SCOP superfamilies. The IndelFR database contains 2,925,017 indels with flanking regions extracted from 373,402 structural alignment pairs of 12,573 non-redundant domains from 1053 superfamilies. IndelFR has already been used for molecular evolution studies and may help to promote future functional studies of indels and their flanking regions.

Proper citation: IndelFR - Indel Flanking Region Database (RRID:SCR_006050) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ebi.ac.uk/thornton-srv/databases/FunTree/

FunTree provides a range of data resources to detect the evolution of enzyme function within distant structurally related clusters within domain super families as determined by CATH. To access the resource enter a specific CATH superfamily code or search for a structure / sequence / function (either via a EC code or KEGG ligand / reaction ID, PDB ID or UniProtKB ID). Or browse the resource via superfamily / function / structure / metabolites & reactions via the menu on the left panel. FunTree is a new resource that brings together sequence, structure, phylogenetic, chemical and mechanistic information for structurally defined enzyme superfamilies. Gathering together this range of data into a single resource allows the investigation of how novel enzyme functions have evolved within a structurally defined superfamily as well as providing a means to analyse trends across many superfamilies. This is done not only within the context of an enzyme''''s sequence and structure but also the relationships of their reactions. Developed in tandem with the CATH database, it currently comprises 276 superfamilies covering 1800 (70%) of sequence assigned enzyme reactions. Central to the resource are phylogenetic trees generated from structurally informed multiple sequence alignments using both domain structural alignments supplemented with domain sequences and whole sequence alignments based on commonality of multi-domain architectures. These trees are decorated with functional annotations such as metabolite similarity as well as annotations from manually curated resources such the catalytic site atlas and MACiE for enzyme mechanisms.

Proper citation: FunTree (RRID:SCR_006014) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.hpppi.iicb.res.in/btox/

Database of Bacterial ExoToxins for Human is a database of sequences, structures, interaction networks and analytical results for 229 exotoxins, from 26 different human pathogenic bacterial genus. All toxins are classified into 24 different Toxin classes. The aim of DBETH is to provide a comprehensive database for human pathogenic bacterial exotoxins. DBETH also provides a platform to its users to identify potential exotoxin like sequences through Homology based as well as Non-homology based methods. In homology based approach the users can identify potential exotoxin like sequences either running BLASTp against the toxin sequences or by running HMMER against toxin domains identified by DBETH from human pathogenic bacterial exotoxins. In Non-homology based part DBETH uses a machine learning approach to identify potential exotoxins (Toxin Prediction by Support Vector Machine based approach).

Proper citation: DBETH - Database for Bacterial ExoToxins for Humans (RRID:SCR_005908) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://athina.biol.uoa.gr/FT/

A web program that can locate residue periodicities in either amino acid or DNA sequences. It is based on an algorithm of Dr. A.D. McLachlan (1977). NOTE: You must use a Java compatible browser to run the application.

Proper citation: FT (RRID:SCR_006228) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.kabatdatabase.com/

The Kabat Database determines the combining site of antibodies based on the available amino acid sequences. The precise delineation of complementarity determining regions (CDR) of both light and heavy chains provides the first example of how properly aligned sequences can be used to derive structural and functional information of biological macromolecules. The Kabat database now includes nucleotide sequences, sequences of T cell receptors for antigens (TCR), major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I and II molecules, and other proteins of immunological interest. The Kabat Database searching and analysis tools package is an ASP.NET web-based portal containing lookup tools, sequence matching tools, alignment tools, length distribution tools, positional correlation tools and much more. The searching and analysis tools are custom made for the aligned data sets contained in both the SQL Server and ASCII text flat file formats. The searching and analysis tools may be run on a single PC workstation or in a distributed environment. The analysis tools are written in ASP.NET and C# and are available in Visual Studio .NET 2003/2005/2008 formats. The Kabat Database was initially started in 1970 to determine the combining site of antibodies based on the available amino acid sequences at that time. Bence Jones proteins, mostly from human, were aligned, using the now-known Kabat numbering system, and a quantitative measure, variability, was calculated for every position. Three peaks, at positions 24-34, 50-56 and 89-97, were identified and proposed to form the complementarity determining regions (CDR) of light chains. Subsequently, antibody heavy chain amino acid sequences were also aligned using a different numbering system, since the locations of their CDRs (31-35B, 50-65 and 95-102) are different from those of the light chains. CDRL1 starts right after the first invariant Cys 23 of light chains, while CDRH1 is eight amino acid residues away from the first invariant Cys 22 of heavy chains. During the past 30 years, the Kabat database has grown to include nucleotide sequences, sequences of T cell receptors for antigens (TCR), major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I and II molecules and other proteins of immunological interest. It has been used extensively by immunologists to derive useful structural and functional information from the primary sequences of these proteins.

Proper citation: Kabat Database of Sequences of Proteins of Immunological Interest (RRID:SCR_006465) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://athina.biol.uoa.gr/bioinformatics/NON-RED/index.html

A web tool to select biological sequences from a given set, with similarity / homology less than a user-defined level. This web-based application takes as input a set of N sequences and outputs a set of sequences of user-determined redundancy. Initially, the algorithm runs an all-against-all BLAST alignment on the input data set and creates an NxN matrix of pairwise distances defined by the similarity percentages. In the next step, the algorithm removes the sequence with the largest number of neighbors, causing that sequence not to be counted as a neighbor of any other sequence during the next iterations. It then reassesses the number of neighbors of each sequence and repeats the previous step until the sequences left over have no more neighbors. The user can specify the similarity (%) threshold and the minimum coverage length of the alignments. Sequences with a similarity below the threshold or a smaller coverage than the minimum length are not considered to be neighbors.

Proper citation: NON-RED (RRID:SCR_006225) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://rapdb.dna.affrc.go.jp/

Database that provides the genome sequence assembly of the International Rice Genome Sequencing Project (IRGSP), manually curated annotation of the sequence, and other genomics information that could be useful for comprehensive understanding of the rice biology. RAP-DB contains clone positions, structures and functions of genes validated by cDNAs, RNA genes detected by massively parallel signature sequencing (MPSS) technology and sequence similarity, flanking sequences of mutant lines, transposable elements, etc. Other annotation data such as Gnomon can be displayed along with those of RAP for comparison.

Proper citation: RAP-DB (RRID:SCR_006610) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://athina.biol.uoa.gr/bioinformatics/waveTM/

A web tool for the prediction of transmembrane segments in alpha-helical membrane proteins. A sliding window of 20 residues is used in order to calculate an average residue hydrophobicity profile, using a hydrophobicity scale. Discrete Wavelet Transform is applied on the average residue hydrophobicity signal and the different frequency coefficients produced are adaptively thresholded so that a denoised signal is reconstructed. A dynamic programming algorithm processes the denoised signal to provide the optimal model for the number, the length and the location of membrane-spanning segments. The end points of the predicted segments are extended to include flanking hydrophobic residues. Topology prediction can also be obtained in conjunction with OrienTM (Liakopoulos et al, 2001). Analysis of a non-redundant test set, provides a ~95% per segment accuracy and ~90% per residue accuracy. Now, you can: * Run waveTM on a sequence * Browse the results obtained with the algorithm * View additional material concerning the hydrophobicity scale

Proper citation: waveTM (RRID:SCR_006199) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://athina.biol.uoa.gr/PRED-TMR/

A web server that predicts transmembrane domains in proteins using solely information contained in the sequence itself. The algorithm refines a standard hydrophobicity analysis with a detection of potential termini (edges, starts and ends) of transmembrane regions. This allows both to discard highly hydrophobic regions not delimited by clear start and end configurations and to confirm putative transmembrane segments not distinguishable by their hydrophobic composition. The accuracy obtained on a test set of 101 non homologous transmembranes proteins with reliable topologies compares well with that of other popular existing methods. Only a slight decrease in prediction accuracy was observed when the algorithm was applied to all transmembrane proteins of the SwissProt database (release 35).

Proper citation: PRED-TMR (RRID:SCR_006203) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://crispr.dbcls.jp/

Software for designing CRISPR/Cas guide RNA with reduced off target sites. Used for rational design of CRISPR/Cas target. Web server for selecting rational CRISPR/Cas targets from input sequence. Server currently incorporates genomic sequences of human, mouse, rat, marmoset, pig, chicken, frog, zebrafish, Ciona, fruit fly, silkworm, Caenorhabditis elegans, Arabidopsis, rice, Sorghum and budding yeast.

Proper citation: CRISPRdirect (RRID:SCR_018186) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://metacpan.org/pod/Bio::CUA

Software tool as flexible and comprehensive codon usage analyzer. Used to analyze codon usage bias (CUB) and relevant problems.

Proper citation: Codon Usage Analyzer (RRID:SCR_018500) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.bx.psu.edu/miller_lab/dist/README.lastz-1.02.00/README.lastz-1.02.00a.html#install

Software package for sequence alignment. Pairwise aligner for aligning DNA sequences. Designed to handle sequences size of human chromosomes and from different species. Useful for sequences produced by NGS sequencing technologies.

Proper citation: LASTZ (RRID:SCR_018556) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/BepiPred/index.php

Sequential B-Cell Epitope Predictor. Web server predicts B-cell epitopes from protein sequence. Sequence-based B-cell epitope prediction using conformational epitopes. Sequences of protein of interest should be in fasta format. BepiPred 2.0 is available as stand alone software package, with same functionality as web service., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.

Proper citation: BepiPred-2.0 (RRID:SCR_018499) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://faculty.ucr.edu/~mmaduro/random.htm

Web application to generate random DNA sequences.

Proper citation: Random DNA Sequence Generator (RRID:SCR_018768) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://cctop.enzim.ttk.mta.hu/

Web application providing transmembrane topology prediction. Server incorporates topology information from existing experimental and computational sources using the probabilistic framework of hidden Markov model. Provides the option to precede the topology prediction with signal peptide prediction and transmembrane globular protein discrimination. Given the amino acid sequence of a putative α helical transmembrane protein, CCTOP predicts its topology i.e. localization of membrane spanning regions and orientation of segments between them.

Proper citation: CCTOP (RRID:SCR_016963) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://alggen.lsi.upc.es/cgi-bin/promo_v3/promo/promoinit.cgi?dirDB=TF_8.3

Web tool to identify putative transcription factor binding sites (TFBS) in DNA sequences from a species or groups of species of interest. Used for detection of known transcription regulatory elements using species-tailored searches.

Proper citation: ALGGEN-PROMO (RRID:SCR_016926) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/ToolsVanBox/smMIPfil

Software tool for single molecule Molecular Inversion Probes data analysis. This is a stand-alone perl script. Except that this is dependent on the samtools, no installation required.

Proper citation: smMIPfil (RRID:SCR_016892) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://crispr.hzau.edu.cn/CRISPR/

Web tool for synthetic single-guide RNA design of CRISPR-system in plants. Allows to search for high specificity Cas9 target sites within DNA sequences of interest, which also provides off-target loci prediction for specificity analyses and marks restriction enzyme cutting site to every sgRNA for further convenient in experiment.

Proper citation: CRISPR-P (RRID:SCR_016941) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://jgi.doe.gov/data-and-tools/bbtools/bb-tools-user-guide/bbduk-guide/

Software tool for trimming and filtering sequencing data. Used to combine data quality related trimming, filtering, and masking operations into a single tool adapter. BBDuk2 allows multiple kmer based operations in a single pass.

Proper citation: Bestus Bioinformaticus Duk (RRID:SCR_016969) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/TGAC/KAT

Software that generates, analyses and compares k-mer spectra produced from sequence files. Used to quality control NGS datasets and genome assemblies.

Proper citation: KAT (RRID:SCR_016741) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry