Copy-number variations (CNVs) are ubiquitous in cancer and often act as driver events, but the effects of CNVs on the proteome of tumors are poorly understood. Here, we analyze recently published genomics, transcriptomics, and proteomics datasets made available by CPTAC and TCGA consortia on 282 breast, ovarian, and colorectal tumor samples to investigate the impact of CNVs in the proteomes of these cells. We found that CNVs are buffered by post-transcriptional regulation in 23%-33% of proteins that are significantly enriched in protein complex members. Our analyses show that complex subunits are highly co-regulated, and some act as rate-limiting steps of complex assembly, as their depletion induces decreased abundance of other complex members. We identified 48 such rate-limiting interactions and experimentally confirmed our predictions on the interactions of AP3B1 with AP3M1 and GTF2E2 with GTF2E1. This study highlights the importance of post-transcriptional mechanisms in cancer that allow cells to cope with their altered genomes.
Pubmed ID: 29032074 RIS Download
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Non-profit plasmid repository dedicated to helping scientists around the world share high-quality plasmids. Facilitates archiving and distributing DNA-based research reagents and associated data to scientists worldwide. Repository contains over 65,000 plasmids, including special collections on CRISPR, fluorescent proteins, and ready-to-use viral preparations. There is no cost for scientists to deposit plasmids, which saves time and money associated with shipping plasmids themselves. All plasmids are fully sequenced for validation and sequencing data is openly available. We handle the appropriate Material Transfer Agreements (MTA) with institutions, facilitating open exchange and offering intellectual property and liability protection for depositing scientists. Furthermore, we curate free educational resources for the scientific community including a blog, eBooks, video protocols, and detailed molecular biology resources.
View all literature mentionsCommercial instrument and chemical vendor. Developer and manufacturer of specialized technological products for life science research and clinical diagnostics markets.
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View all literature mentionsscikit-learn: machine learning in Python
View all literature mentionsBioconductor software package for Empirical analysis of Digital Gene Expression data in R. Used for differential expression analysis of RNA-seq and digital gene expression data with biological replication.
View all literature mentionsDatabase of known and predicted protein interactions. The interactions include direct (physical) and indirect (functional) associations and are derived from four sources: Genomic Context, High-throughput experiments, (Conserved) Coexpression, and previous knowledge. STRING quantitatively integrates interaction data from these sources for a large number of organisms, and transfers information between these organisms where applicable. The database currently covers 5''214''234 proteins from 1133 organisms. (2013)
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View all literature mentionsCell line HEK293T is a Transformed cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets IgG
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal secondary targets IgG
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets GAPDH
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets TFIIE beta
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets TFIIE alpha
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets AP3M1
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets AP3B1 purified MaxPab mouse polyclonal antibody (B01P)
View all literature mentionsCell line HEK293 is a Transformed cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsCell line HCT 116 is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsCell line HEK293 is a Transformed cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsCell line HCT 116 is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets IgG
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal secondary targets IgG
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets GAPDH
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets TFIIE beta
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets TFIIE alpha
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets AP3M1
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets AP3B1 purified MaxPab mouse polyclonal antibody (B01P)
View all literature mentionsCell line HEK293 is a Transformed cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsCell line HCT 116 is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets IgG
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal secondary targets IgG
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets GAPDH
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets TFIIE beta
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets TFIIE alpha
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets AP3M1
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets AP3B1 purified MaxPab mouse polyclonal antibody (B01P)
View all literature mentions