Fat is a major tissue component in human breast cancer (BC). Whether breast adipocytes (BAd) affect early stages of BC metastasis is yet unknown. BC progression is dependent on angiogenesis and inflammation, and interleukin-8 (IL-8) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are key regulators of these events. Here, we show that BAd increased the dissemination of estrogen receptor positive BC cells (BCC) in vivo in the zebrafish model of metastasis, while dissemination of the more aggressive and metastatic BCC such as estrogen receptor negative was unaffected. While anti-VEGF and anti-IL-8 exhibited equal inhibition of angiogenesis at the primary tumor site, anti-IL-8 reduced BCC dissemination whereas anti-VEGF had minor effects on this early metastatic event. Mechanistically, overexpression of cell-adhesion molecules in BCC and neutrophils via IL-8 increased the dissemination of BCC. Importantly, the extracellular in vivo levels of IL-8 were 40-fold higher than those of VEGF in human BC. Our results suggest that IL-8 is a clinical relevant and promising therapeutic target for human BC.
Pubmed ID: 30105032 RIS Download
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A commercial antibody supplier and provider of various services.
View all literature mentionsCommercial antibody vendor which supplies antibodies and other products to life science researchers.
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View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Ultra-LEAF Purified Mouse IgG1 kappa Isotype Ctrl
View all literature mentionsThis unknown targets Goat
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View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal secondary targets Immunoglobulins
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View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Human CD106
View all literature mentionsThis unknown targets IgG (H+L)
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets IgG H&L
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View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CD11a
View all literature mentionsThis unknown targets Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)
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View all literature mentionsSoftware package as distribution of ImageJ and ImageJ2 together with Java, Java3D and plugins organized into coherent menu structure. Used to assist research in life sciences.
View all literature mentionsSoftware suite for image acquisition and analysis. The software can be paired with high-quality cameras to maximize output quality and export it for sharing and research applications.
View all literature mentionsSoftware package as distribution of ImageJ and ImageJ2 together with Java, Java3D and plugins organized into coherent menu structure. Used to assist research in life sciences.
View all literature mentionsSoftware suite for image acquisition and analysis. The software can be paired with high-quality cameras to maximize output quality and export it for sharing and research applications.
View all literature mentions