Searching the Resource Information Network

Our searching services are busy right now. Please try again later

  • Register
X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X

Leaving Community

Are you sure you want to leave this community? Leaving the community will revoke any permissions you have been granted in this community.

No
Yes

The exon junction complex component Magoh controls brain size by regulating neural stem cell division.

Debra L Silver | Dawn E Watkins-Chow | Karisa C Schreck | Tarran J Pierfelice | Denise M Larson | Anthony J Burnetti | Hung-Jiun Liaw | Kyungjae Myung | Christopher A Walsh | Nicholas Gaiano | William J Pavan
Nature neuroscience | 2010

Brain structure and size require precise division of neural stem cells (NSCs), which self-renew and generate intermediate neural progenitors (INPs) and neurons. The factors that regulate NSCs remain poorly understood, and mechanistic explanations of how aberrant NSC division causes the reduced brain size seen in microcephaly are lacking. Here we show that Magoh, a component of the exon junction complex (EJC) that binds RNA, controls mouse cerebral cortical size by regulating NSC division. Magoh haploinsufficiency causes microcephaly because of INP depletion and neuronal apoptosis. Defective mitosis underlies these phenotypes, as depletion of EJC components disrupts mitotic spindle orientation and integrity, chromosome number and genomic stability. In utero rescue experiments showed that a key function of Magoh is to control levels of the microcephaly-associated protein Lis1 during neurogenesis. Our results uncover requirements for the EJC in brain development, NSC maintenance and mitosis, thereby implicating this complex in the pathogenesis of microcephaly.

Pubmed ID: 20364144

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

None found

Associated grants

  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS032457
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R00 NS064197
  • Agency: NICHD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 HD040372
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 GM007754
  • Agency: PHS HHS, United States
    Id: K99/R00
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: K99 NS064197
  • Agency: Intramural NIH HHS, United States
    Id: ZIA HG000070-14
  • Agency: Howard Hughes Medical Institute, United States

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Covance (tool)

RRID:SCR_001224

A contract research organization providing drug development and animal testing services. Under the name Covance Research Products Inc., based in Denver, Pennsylvania, the company also deals in the import, breeding and sale of laboratory animals. It breeds dogs, rabbits, guinea pigs, non-human primates, and pigs, and runs the largest non-human primate laboratory in Germany. (Wikipedia)

View all literature mentions

Proteintech Group (tool)

RRID:SCR_008986

Proteintech Europe Ltd is an ISO 9001:2008 certified company

View all literature mentions

Zeiss AIM 4.2 SP1 software (tool)

RRID:SCR_015695

A commercial software package that works with Carl Zeiss microscopy; AIM 4.2 software.

View all literature mentions

C57BL/6J (tool)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:000664

Mus musculus with name C57BL/6J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

C57BL/6J (tool)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:000664

Mus musculus with name C57BL/6J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

HeLa (tool)

RRID:CVCL_0030

Cell line HeLa is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens

View all literature mentions

BALB/cJ (tool)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:000651

Mus musculus with name BALB/cJ from IMSR.

View all literature mentions