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Memory T cell RNA rearrangement programmed by heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein hnRNPLL.

Zuopeng Wu | Xinying Jia | Laura de la Cruz | Xun-Cheng Su | Bruz Marzolf | Pamela Troisch | Daniel Zak | Adam Hamilton | Belinda Whittle | Di Yu | Daniel Sheahan | Edward Bertram | Alan Aderem | Gottfried Otting | Christopher C Goodnow | Gerard F Hoyne
Immunity | 2008

Differentiation of memory cells involves DNA-sequence changes in B lymphocytes but is less clearly defined in T cells. RNA rearrangement is identified here as a key event in memory T cell differentiation by analysis of a mouse mutation that altered the proportions of naive and memory T cells and crippled the process of Ptprc exon silencing needed to generate CD45RO in memory T cells. A single substitution in a memory-induced RNA-binding protein, hnRNPLL, destabilized an RNA-recognition domain that bound with micromolar affinity to RNA containing the Ptprc exon-silencing sequence. Hnrpll mutation selectively diminished T cell accumulation in peripheral lymphoid tissues but not proliferation. Exon-array analysis of Hnrpll mutant naive and memory T cells revealed an extensive program of alternative mRNA splicing in memory T cells, coordinated by hnRNPLL. A remarkable overlap with alternative splicing in neural tissues may reflect a co-opted strategy for diversifying memory T cells.

Pubmed ID: 19100700

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI032972
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI052127
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01-AI52127
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI025032-24
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U54 AI054523-01
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U54 AI054523
  • Agency: PHS HHS, United States
    Id: BAA NIAID-DAIT-07-35
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI032972-20
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI025032

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GeneSnap (tool)

RRID:SCR_014249

A software program used to control G:BOX hardware, specifically to capture and process images. While viewing images in real time, GeneSnap controls the illumination and exposure length of the lens, as well as the focussing, zooming and iris setting of a motorized lens.

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