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A reference terminology and core biomedical ontology for NCI that covers approximately 100,000 key biomedical concepts with terms, codes, definitions, and more than 200,000 inter-concept relationships. It is the reference terminology for NCI, NCI Metathesaurus and NCI informatics infrastructure covering vocabulary for clinical care, translational and basic research, and public information and administrative activities. It includes broad coverage of the cancer domain, including cancer related diseases, findings and abnormalities; anatomy; agents, drugs and chemicals; genes and gene products and so on. In certain areas, like cancer diseases and combination chemotherapies, it provides the most granular and consistent terminology available. It combines terminology from numerous cancer research related domains, and provides a way to integrate or link these kinds of information together through semantic relationships. NCIt features: * Stable, unique codes for biomedical concepts; * Preferred terms, synonyms, definitions, research codes, external source codes, and other information; * Links to NCI Metathesaurus and other information sources; * Over 200,000 cross-links between concepts, providing formal logic-based definition of many concepts; * Extensive content integrated from NCI and other partners, much available as separate NCIt subsets * Updated frequently by a team of subject matter experts. NCIt is a widely recognized standard for biomedical coding and reference, used by a broad variety of public and private partners both nationally and internationally including the Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium Terminology (CDISC), the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Federal Medication Terminologies (FMT), and the National Council for Prescription Drug Programs (NCPDP).
Proper citation: NCI Thesaurus (RRID:SCR_003563) Copy
http://www.themmrf.org/research-programs/commpass-study/
A personalized medicine initiative to discover biomarkers that can better define the biological basis of multiple myeloma to help stratify patients. This effort hopes to obtain samples from approximately 1,000 multiple myeloma patients and follow them over time to identify how a patient's genetic profile is related to clinical progression and treatment response. As a partnership between 17 academic centers, 5 pharmaceuticals and the Department of Veterans Affairs, the goal of this eight year study is to create a database that can accelerate future clinical trials and personalized treatment strategies. MMRF's CoMMpass Study has the following goals: * Create a guide to which treatments work best for specific patient subgroups. * Share data with researchers to accelerate drug development for specific subtypes of multiple myeloma patients. In order to facilitate discoveries and development related to targeted therapies, the comprehensive data from CoMMpass is placed in an open-access research portal. The data will be part of the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation's (MMRF) Personalized Medicine Platform combines CoMMpass data with those collected from MMRF's Genomics Initiative. It is hoped that the longitudinal data, combined with the annotated bio-specimens will help provide insights that can accelerate personalized therapies.
Proper citation: MMRF CoMMpass Study (RRID:SCR_003721) Copy
Cure Alzheimer's Fund is a 501(c)(3) public charity. At Cure Alzheimer's Fund, our mission is to fund research with the highest probability of slowing, stopping or reversing Alzheimer's disease. This topical portal has a lot of information including news and blog. Cure Alzheimer's Fund is governed by a board of directors; administered by a small, full-time staff; and guided scientifically by a Research Consortium. A Scientific Advisory Board audits the research program to make sure it is consistent with the objectives of the foundation. Cure Alzheimer's Fund is a doing business as name for the Alzheimer's Disease Research Foundation, federal tax ID # 52-2396428.
Proper citation: Cure Alzheimers Fund (RRID:SCR_003564) Copy
http://www.research.philips.com/
A global organization that helps Philips introduce innovations that improve people's lives by providing technology options for innovations in the area of health and well-being, targeted at both developed and emerging markets. Positioned at the front-end of the innovation process, they work on everything from spotting trends and ideation to proof of concept and - where needed - first-of-a-kind product development.
Proper citation: Philips Research (RRID:SCR_003871) Copy
Consortium that brings together Europe's top industrial and academic experts to develop new tests that will help researchers detect potential liver toxicity issues much earlier in drug development, saving many patients from the trauma of liver failure. The team aims to deepen the understanding of the science behind drug-induced liver injury, and use that knowledge to overcome the many drawbacks of the tests currently used. A major focus will be on a systematic and evidence-based evaluation of both currently available and new laboratory test systems, including cultures of liver cells in one-dimensional and three dimensional configurations. The project will also develop models that take into account the natural differences between patients. This is important because factors such as certain genes, the liver's immune response, and viral infections have all been associated with an increased risk of DILI. The project will seek to address the current lack of human liver cells available to researchers by using induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) generated from patients who are particularly sensitive to DILI. Another strand of the project will develop computer models to unravel the complex, often inter-related mechanisms behind DILI. Finally, the team will assess how accurate the results of laboratory tests are at predicting actual outcomes in patients.
Proper citation: MIP-DILI (RRID:SCR_003870) Copy
http://www.newmeds-europe.com/
Consortium that will develop new models and methods to enable novel treatments for schizophrenia and depression including three important missing tools that will facilitate the translation of scientific findings into benefits for patients. The project will focus on developing new animal models which use brain recording and behavioral tests to identify innovative and effective drugs for schizophrenia. The project will develop standardized paradigms, acquisition and analysis techniques to apply brain imaging, especially fMRI and PET imaging to drug development. It will examine how new genetic findings (duplication and deletion or changes in genes) influence the response to various drugs and whether this information can be used to choose the right drug for the right patient. And finally, it will try and develop new approaches for shorter and more efficient trials of new medication - trials that may require fewer patients and give faster results.
Proper citation: NEWMEDS (RRID:SCR_003872) Copy
Project whose goal is to improve understanding of how potential drugs bind with their target, and develop methods and tools to allow researchers to study drug-target interactions with greater ease. These tools would help researchers to determine whether a drug candidate is likely to be safe and effective much earlier in the drug development process. The first goal of the team is to enhance understanding of binding kinetics; exactly how do small molecules interact with their targets? Ultimately, the project aims to develop a range of robust techniques, methods and models that could be easily incorporated into the drug development pathway and enable scientists and drug designers worldwide to reliably predict a molecule's kinetic properties (its "kinotype"). This information will allow drug developers to more easily determine the safety and efficacy of a molecule and will weed out ineffective or unsafe molecules earlier in the drug development process. Eventually, the project also hopes to raise awareness of the importance of considering the kinetic aspects of drug-target interactions throughout drug development.
Proper citation: Kinetics for Drug Discovery (RRID:SCR_003868) Copy
http://www.investigatordatabank.org/
Consortium between several pharmaceutical companies to develop a database that shares clinical trial investigator information that each company has on file to reduce administrative burden for investigators and to increase visibility of qualified investigators to research sponsors. Hosted by a 3rd party, DrugDev, it is the one place where pharmaceutical companies can share investigator and site information and investigators can view, edit, and comment on their own information. Industry members will be able share information from their clinical trial management systems including investigator / site contact details, GCP training records, past trial participation, and recruitment history. Upon investigator opt-in, this information is used by each participating company to identify sites for upcoming studies; to help set recruitment targets and timelines; and to share start-up documents such as CV, GCP, and site profile forms. The Databank has grown to include nearly 180,000 investigators (May 2014) and is already bringing benefits to its member companies in identifying qualified investigators for their studies. It also reported the inclusion of 7,335 protocols and 50K sites, representing a patient population around 1.9M.
Proper citation: Investigator Databank (RRID:SCR_003866) Copy
http://www.asn-online.org/khi/
Consortium that brings together the kidney community (patient advocacy groups, industry, government agencies, and professional organizations) to overcome existing challenges, including regulatory and nonregulatory barriers, and optimize the development and safety of products that impact kidney health including drugs, devices, biologics, and food products. The goals of the consortium are to: * Facilitate dialogue and research that informs regulatory processes with regard to the kidney health of patients being treated for kidney-related as well as other diseases. * Assess current medical therapies and diagnostics to identify areas in need of greater innovation and/or better defined regulatory pathways. * Develop innovative and efficient trial designs appropriate to answer the most important questions related to kidney health. * Establish expert consensus around common terminology and key definitions related to kidney health. * Develop approaches to the systematic collection of retrospective or prospective data, such as registries and/or global databases, and establishment of data standards. * Coordinate think tanks, public forums, educational exchanges, and other events to promote discussion and updates on topics in kidney health pertaining to drug, device, biologics, and food product development and evaluation. * Create transparent infrastructure and processes that facilitate collaboration and communication among the greater nephrology community and the FDA, including: * Seek input from all stakeholders (including nephrologists and other health professionals, patient groups, industry, the National Institutes of Health, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the Health Resources and Services Administration, and other federal agencies). * Leverage previously conducted and ongoing clinical studies, research infrastructure, and databases. * Create an open and efficient mechanism for encouraging and objectively evaluating potential projects submitted to KHI. * Involve consortium members in the selection and execution of projects. * Establish systems to optimize post-market surveillance of products that affect kidney health, either intentionally or via adverse drug reactions. * Author journal articles and white papers regarding key issues, describing opportunities and challenges and proposing solutions, as well as promoting execution of these solutions.
Proper citation: Kidney Health Initiative (RRID:SCR_003869) Copy
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MIRO
Application ontology for entities related to insecticide resistance in mosquitos
Proper citation: Mosquito Insecticide Resistance Ontology (RRID:SCR_003864) Copy
http://www.imi.europa.eu/content/eu-aims
Consortium aiming to generate tools that will enhance understanding of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and pave the way for the development of new, safe and effective treatments for use in both children and adults. For example, the team will gather samples from people bearing certain mutations associated with ASD; this will pave the way for the generation of cell lines that can be used to test treatments. Elsewhere, the researchers will advance the use of brain scans as a tool to boost ASD drug discovery and also identify which people with ASD might respond best to a given drug. The project will also create a pan-European network of clinical sites. As well as making it easier to run clinical trials, this network will create an interactive platform for those with ASD and professionals. By the end of the 5 year project they expect to provide novel validated cellular assays, animal models, new fMRI methods with dedicated analysis techniques, new PET radioligands, as well as new genetic and proteomic biomarkers for patient-segmentation or individual response prediction. They will provide a research network that can rapidly test new treatments in man. These tools should provide their EFPIA partners with an added competitive advantage in developing new drugs for ASD.
Proper citation: EU-AIMS (RRID:SCR_003861) Copy
Organization that supplies undifferentiated, clinical grade, human pluripotent stem cell lines to the life science community, and works with academic, clinical and commercial colleagues to enable and facilitate the use of these high grade cells in the development of new reagents, drugs and cellular therapeutics. They also seek to drive the economic development of the stem cell sector in Scotland. Their products can act as a valuable tool in supporting clients' drug discovery, development and clinical research programmes.
Proper citation: Roslin Cells (RRID:SCR_003857) Copy
Consortium that convenes asthma experts from across Europe to define research gaps to reduce the impact of asthma. The project activities range from basic cell science research, to assessing and improving European healthcare systems. Their activities include workshops, prioritization exercises, consensus strategies, and the development and publication of a set of recommendations about what's needed to reduce asthma deaths and hospitalizations. The eventual goal is to have a comprehensive R&D roadmap for asthma. EARIP will target a number of asthma research areas to ensure a comprehensive overview of all current research strategies from across Europe is included in the project road map. These include: * Research into biological targets, aiming to discover new targets and better define the role of existing biological targets * Identify new systems, models and tools for phenotypic stratification * Develop better and more efficient healthcare systems across Europe * Define and develop new diagnostic tools * Assess and improve patient self-management systems and provide suggestions for how these can be developed * Identify how to establish a European Innovation Partnership (EIP) for the management of asthma * Establish a European research network of clinical asthma research facilities
Proper citation: EARIP (RRID:SCR_003854) Copy
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/EMAP
A structured controlled vocabulary of stage-specific anatomical structures of the mouse (Mus).
Proper citation: Mouse Gross Anatomy and Development Ontology (RRID:SCR_003891) Copy
http://www.exelixis-lab.org/software.html
Software for an ultrafast, memory-efficient and highly accurate pair-end read merger. It is fully parallelized and can run with as low as just a few kilobytes of memory.
Proper citation: PEAR (RRID:SCR_003776) Copy
A not-for-profit membership organization and educational charity that facilitates collaborative data sharing projects in the pharmaceutical, cosmetics and chemistry-related industries specializing in the development of expert computer systems for toxicity and metabolism prediction. They provide a number of extensive and continually updated knowledge bases and the software needed to interrogate them. Its charitable aims include the sponsorship of activities that advance scientific knowledge and understanding and they regularly support computational chemistry events and initiatives that are of interest to Lhasa Limited members and the wider scientific community. All applications for sponsorship will be considered on their individual merits.
Proper citation: Lhasa Limited (RRID:SCR_003775) Copy
A high technology company that is a developer and supplier of photonic and laser systems for microelectronics manufacturers. They manufacture a variety of products for testing and repairing equipment, and particularly products designed for use by manufacturers of other high-tech products. These include laser trimming systems. (Adapted from Wikipedia)
Proper citation: Electro Scientific Industries (RRID:SCR_003895) Copy
An independent, non-profit and non-political student exchange organization that provides students in technical degrees (primarily Science, Engineering and the applied arts) with paid, course-related, training abroad and employers with highly skilled, highly motivated trainees, for long or short term projects.
Proper citation: IAESTE (RRID:SCR_003773) Copy
http://www.inserm-transfert.fr/en/
A private subsidiary of the French National Institute of the Health and Medical Research (Inserm), dedicated to technology transfer (from invention disclosure to industrial partnership). It manages European and International research projects, supports large scale projects in epidemiology and public health. It has run a proof of concept fund. The company is also committed to seed financing in the biotech sector, through its dedicated seed fund company Inserm Transfert Initiative. www.inserm-transfert.fr
Proper citation: Inserm Transfert (RRID:SCR_003808) Copy
http://www.transformproject.eu/portfolio-item/d6-2-clinical-research-information-model/
A clinical research information model for the integration of clinical research covering randomized clinical trials (RCT), case-control studies and database searches into the TRANSFoRm application development. TRANSFoRm clinical research is based on primary care data, clinical data and genetic data stored in databases and electronic health records and employs the principle of reusing primary care data, adapting data collection by patient reported outcomes (PRO) and eSource based Case Report Forms. CRIM was developed using the TRANSFoRm clinical use cases of GORD and Diabetes. Their use case driven approach consisted of three levels of modelling drawing heavily on the clinical research workflow of the use cases. Different available information models were evaluated for their usefulness to represent TRANSFoRm clinical research, including for example CTOM of caBIG, Primary Care Research Object Model (PRCOM) of ePCRN and BRIDG of CDISC. The PCROM model turned out to be the most suitable and it was possible to extend and modify this model with only 12 new information objects, 3 episode of care related objects and 2 areas to satisfy all requirements of the TRANSFoRm research use cases. Now the information model covers Good Clinical Practice (GCP) compliant research, as well as case control studies and database search studies, including the interaction between patient and GP (family doctor) during patient consultation, appointment, screening, patient recruitment and adverse event reporting.
Proper citation: TRANSFoRm Clinical Research Information Model (RRID:SCR_003889) Copy
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