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Alterations in Phosphorylation of Hepatocyte Ribosomal Protein S6 Control Plasmodium Liver Stage Infection.

Cell reports | 2019

Plasmodium parasites are highly selective when infecting hepatocytes and induce many changes within the host cell upon infection. While several host cell factors have been identified that are important for liver infection, our understanding of what facilitates the maintenance of infection remains incomplete. Here, we describe a role for phosphorylated ribosomal protein S6 (Ser235/236) (p-RPS6) in Plasmodium yoelii-infected hepatocytes. Blocking RPS6 phosphorylation prior to infection decreases the number of liver stage parasites within 24 h. Infected hepatocytes exhibit elevated levels of p-RPS6 while simultaneously abrogating the induction of phosphorylation of RPS6 in response to insulin stimulation. This is in contrast with the regulation of p-RPS6 by Toxoplasma gondii, which elevates levels of p-RPS6 after infection but does not alter the response to insulin. Our data support a model in which RPS6 phosphorylation is uncoupled from canonical regulators in Plasmodium-infected hepatocytes and is relied on by the parasite to maintain infection.

Pubmed ID: 30893610 RIS Download

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Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (D57.2.2E) XP Rabbit mAb (antibody)

RRID:AB_916156

This monoclonal targets Phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236) (D57.2.2E) XP Rabbit mAb

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S6 Ribosomal Protein (54D2) Mouse mAb (antibody)

RRID:AB_2238583

This monoclonal targets S6 Ribosomal Protein (54D2) Mouse mAb

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β-Actin (8H10D10) Mouse mAb (antibody)

RRID:AB_2242334

This monoclonal targets beta-actin

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HFF-1 (cell line)

RRID:CVCL_3285

Cell line HFF-1 is a Finite cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)

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Hepa 1-6 (cell line)

RRID:CVCL_0327

Cell line Hepa 1-6 is a Cancer cell line with a species of origin Mus musculus (Mouse)

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