Searching across hundreds of databases

Our searching services are busy right now. Your search will reload in five seconds.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

Differential innervation within a transverse plane of spinal gray matter by sensorimotor cortices, with special reference to the somatosensory cortices.

The Journal of comparative neurology | 2019

The corticospinal (CS) neurons projecting to the cervical cord distribute not only in motor-related cortical areas, but also in somatosensory areas, including the primary somatosensory cortex (S1). The exact functions of these widely distributed CS neurons are largely unknown, however. In this study, we injected mice with adeno-associated virus encoding membrane-binding fluorescent proteins to investigate the distribution of axons from CS neurons in different regions within a broad cortical area. We found that CS axons from the primary motor cortex (M1), the rostral part of S1 (S1r), and the caudal part of S1 (S1c) differentially project to specific compartments within the spinal gray matter of the seventh cervical cord segment: (a) M1 projects mainly to intermediate and ventral areas, (b) S1r to the mediodorsal area, and (c) S1c to the dorsolateral area. We also found that the projection from S1r, which corresponds to the forelimb area, largely overlaps the cutaneous afferent terminals from the forepaw (hand) in the dorsal horn, and we detected a similar relation between S1c and the trunk. Our findings suggest the existence of considerably fine somatotopic compartments within the dorsal horn that process somatosensation and descending information, which is provided mainly by S1 CS neurons and contribute to delicate control of sensory information in generation of movement.

Pubmed ID: 30620045 RIS Download

Additional research tools detected in this publication

None found

Associated grants

None

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Anti-Cholera Toxin B Subunit (antibody)

RRID:AB_10013220

This polyclonal targets Cholera toxin B Subunit

View all literature mentions

GFP (antibody)

RRID:AB_591819

This polyclonal targets GFP

View all literature mentions

Imaris (software resource)

RRID:SCR_007370

Imaris provides range of capabilities for working with three dimensional images. Uses flexible editing and processing functions, such as interactive surface rendering and object slicing capabilities. And output to standard TIFF, Quicktime and AVI formats. Imaris accepts virtually all image formats that are used in confocal microscopy and many of those used in wide-field image acquisition.

View all literature mentions

R Project for Statistical Computing (software resource)

RRID:SCR_001905

Software environment and programming language for statistical computing and graphics. R is integrated suite of software facilities for data manipulation, calculation and graphical display. Can be extended via packages. Some packages are supplied with the R distribution and more are available through CRAN family.It compiles and runs on wide variety of UNIX platforms, Windows and MacOS.

View all literature mentions

IGOR Pro (software resource)

RRID:SCR_000325

Software used for visualizing and graphing data, image processing, and programming. It is designed for use by scientists and engineers and supports large data sets, evenly spaced data, and various data import formats. The software includes a suite of image processing operations for image filtering, manipulation, and quantification and is completely programmable.

View all literature mentions

ImageJ (software resource)

RRID:SCR_003070

Open source Java based image processing software program designed for scientific multidimensional images. ImageJ has been transformed to ImageJ2 application to improve data engine to be sufficient to analyze modern datasets.

View all literature mentions

Microsoft Excel (software resource)

RRID:SCR_016137

Software application with data analysis tools and spreadsheet templates to track and visualize data. It is used to manage and process data.

View all literature mentions

Canvas X (software resource)

RRID:SCR_014312

Illustration and communication software for engineers and technical graphics professionals that combines the ability to make 3D images while also applying filters and duatone images. The software has minimum precision levels and object illustration and image editing tools to keep data accurate throughout the authoring process. Users can accelerate and streamline the technical illustration workflow from initial import and design to final presentation, facilitate collaboration, and improve the overall productivity. Tutorials and technical documents are available on the website.

View all literature mentions

Canvas X (software resource)

RRID:SCR_014312

Illustration and communication software for engineers and technical graphics professionals that combines the ability to make 3D images while also applying filters and duatone images. The software has minimum precision levels and object illustration and image editing tools to keep data accurate throughout the authoring process. Users can accelerate and streamline the technical illustration workflow from initial import and design to final presentation, facilitate collaboration, and improve the overall productivity. Tutorials and technical documents are available on the website.

View all literature mentions

Anti-Cholera Toxin B Subunit (antibody)

RRID:AB_10013220

This polyclonal targets Cholera toxin B Subunit

View all literature mentions

Anti-Cholera Toxin B Subunit (antibody)

RRID:AB_10013220

This polyclonal targets Cholera toxin B Subunit

View all literature mentions

IGOR Pro (software resource)

RRID:SCR_000325

Software used for visualizing and graphing data, image processing, and programming. It is designed for use by scientists and engineers and supports large data sets, evenly spaced data, and various data import formats. The software includes a suite of image processing operations for image filtering, manipulation, and quantification and is completely programmable.

View all literature mentions

GFP (antibody)

RRID:AB_591819

This polyclonal targets GFP

View all literature mentions

Microsoft Excel (software resource)

RRID:SCR_016137

Software application with data analysis tools and spreadsheet templates to track and visualize data. It is used to manage and process data.

View all literature mentions

GFP (antibody)

RRID:AB_591819

This polyclonal targets GFP

View all literature mentions